名詞及格

通格

作格

離格

代詞

人稱代詞

動詞曲折

係詞

必要的係詞

註釋

1. ^邵明園/首都師範大學,"藏語組繫動詞 red 的語法化"[1],Language & Linguistics(語言暨語言學),Sage,2016.

參考文獻

• H. A. Jäschke.Tibetan–English Dictionary reprint. LONDON: Taylor and Francis. 1881: 671 [2011-06-30]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-20）. (Original from Oxford University)
• Heinrich August Jäschke（英语：Heinrich August Jäschke）.A Tibetan–English dictionary, with special reference to the prevailing dialects: To which is added an English-Tibetan vocabulary. LONDON: Printed by Unger Brothers (T. Grimm). 1881: 671 [2011-06-30]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-20）. (Original from Harvard University)
• Heinrich August Jäschke. Heinrich Wenzel , 编.Tibetan grammar. Volume 7 of Trübner's collection of simplified grammars 2. LONDON: Trübner & co. 1883: 104 [2011-06-30]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-20）. (Original from Harvard University)
• Graham Sandberg.Hand-book of colloquial Tibetan: A practical guide to the language of Central Tibet .... Calcutta: Thacker, Spink and co. 1894: 372 [2011-06-30]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-19）. (Original from Harvard University)
• Heinrich August Jäschke.Romanized Tibetan and English dictionary. 1866: 158 [2011-06-30]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-19）. (Original from Oxford University)
• Heinrich August Jäschke（英语：Heinrich August Jäschke）, A short practical grammar of the Tibetan language, with special reference to the spoken dialects, London: Hardinge Simpole, 1865, 2004 [Compendium ed.],ISBN 1-84382-077-3 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助). " ... contains a facsimile of the original publication in manuscript, the first printed version of 1883, and the later Addenda published with the Third Edition."—P. [4] of cover./ First edition published in Kye-Lang in Brit. Lahoul by the author, in manuscript, in 1865.
• Naga, Sangye Tandar. (2010). "Some Reflections on the Mysterious Nature of Tibetan Language" In:The Tibet Journal, Special issue. Autumn 2009 vol XXXIV n. 3-Summer 2010 vol XXXV n. 2. "The Earth Ox Papers", edited by Roberto Vitali, pp. 561–566.
• Nicolas Tournadre and Sangda Dorje, Manual of Standard Tibetan, New York:Snow Lion Publications（英语：Snow Lion Publications）, 2003,ISBN 1-55939-189-8 .
• Sarat Chandra Das, Tibetan–English Dictionary (With Sanskrit Synonyms), Delhi:Motilal Banarsidass（英语：Motilal Banarsidass）, 2000,ISBN 81-208-1713-3 . (Reprint of the Calcutta : Bengal Secretariat Book Depot, 1902 edition.)
• Hodge, Stephen, An Introduction to Classical Tibetan, Orchid Press, 2003,ISBN 974-524-039-7 .
• Bernard, Theos C., A Simplified Grammar of the Literary Tibetan Language, Santa Barbara, California: Tibetan Text Society, 1946 

延伸閱讀

• Das, Sarat Chandra,Tibetan–English Dictionary (with Sanskrit Synonyms), Calcutta: Bengal Secretariat Book Depot, 1902. . Reprinted byMotilal Banarsidass, Dehli,ISBN 81-208-1713-3.
• Hodge, Stephen, An Introduction to Classical Tibetan, Orchid Press, 2003,ISBN 974-524-039-7. 
• Jäschke, Heinrich August, A short practical grammar of the Tibetan language, with special reference to the spoken dialects, London: Hardinge Simpole, 1865, 2004 [Compendium ed.],ISBN 1-84382-077-3. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助) " ... contains a facsimile of the original publication in manuscript, the first printed version of 1883, and the later Addenda published with the Third Edition."—P. [4] of cover./ First edition published in Kye-Lang in Brit. Lahoul by the author, in manuscript, in 1865.
• ——.Romanized Tibetan and English dictionary. 1866 [2011-06-30]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-19）. (Original from Oxford University)
• ——.A Tibetan–English dictionary, with special reference to the prevailing dialects: To which is added an English-Tibetan vocabulary. London: Unger Brothers (T. Grimm). 1881. 
• ——. Heinrich Wenzel , 编.Tibetan grammar. Trübner's collection of simplified grammars7 2nd. London: Trübner & co. 1883. 
• Kopp, Teresa Kunkel. 1998.Verbalizers in Lhasa Tibetan. PhD dissertation, University of Texas at Arlington.
• Naga, Sangye Tandar. (2010). "Some Reflections on the Mysterious Nature of Tibetan Language" In:The Tibet Journal, Special issue. Autumn 2009 vol XXXIV n. 3-Summer 2010 vol XXXV n. 2. "The Earth Ox Papers", edited by Roberto Vitali, pp. 561–566.
• Sandberg, Graham.Hand-book of colloquial Tibetan: A practical guide to the language of Central Tibet. Calcutta: Thacker, Spink and co. 1894. (Original from Harvard University)
• Tournadre, Nicolas; Dorje, Sangda, Manual of Standard Tibetan, New York:Snow Lion Publications, 2003,ISBN 1-55939-189-8. 

參閲

外部連接