抑制控制（英語：Inhibitory control），是指个体抑制住自己的冲动、本能的认知过程，以便执行与自己预期目标相符的有关行为。[1][2]比方说，面对一个看上去很美味的蛋糕时，为了节食而选择拒绝食用，这就是抑制控制在起作用。[2]抑制控制是一种管控功能，其中自我管理是抑制控制很重要的一方面。[2][3][4][5]前額葉皮質、尾状核和丘腦下核都参与了抑制控制的认知过程。[2][3]
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- ^Buckley J, Cohen JD, Kramer AF, McAuley E, Mullen SP.Cognitive control in the self-regulation of physical activity and sedentary behavior. Front Hum Neurosci. 2014,8: 747.PMC 4179677 .PMID 25324754.doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00747.
