自称“持不同政见者女权主义者”的卡米尔·帕格里亚常与其他学院派女权主义者发生争执，她认为，在第二波女权主义中盛行的、由马克思主义激发[34]的对厌女症的解释存在严重缺陷。与之相反的是，仔细阅读历史文献就会发现，男人并不憎恨女人，而是惧怕她们。[35]克里斯蒂安·格罗斯·格林认为，必须将厌女症跟与其相反的女性崇拜联系起来看。他批判了R. W. Connell的霸权性男性气质理论，展示了在莫桑比克马普托的年轻人中，喜爱女性的男性气质是如何发挥作用的。[36]
^Kahalon, Rotem; Bareket, Orly; Vial, Andrea C.; Sassenhagen, Nora; Becker, Julia C.; Shnabel, Nurit. The Madonna-Whore Dichotomy Is Associated With Patriarchy Endorsement: Evidence From Israel, the United States, and Germany. Psychology of Women Quarterly. 2 May 2019,43 (3): 348–367.S2CID 155434624.doi:10.1177/0361684319843298.
^Ludwig August Kraus:Kritisch-etymologisches medicinisches Lexikon. 3. Auflage. Verlag der Deuerlich- und Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, Göttingen 1844, S. 628 (vonmisos = der Abscheu, der Hass, die Feindschaft, der Ekel, das Widerliche)。
^Wilhelm Gemoll, Griechisch-Deutsches Schul- und Handwörterbuch, München/Wien: G. Freytag Verlag / Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky （德文）
^Beverley Clack, Misogyny in the Western Philosophical Tradition: A Reader, New York,
^Allan G. Johnson. The Blackwell Dictionary of Sociology: A User’s Guide to Sociological Language 第2版. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2000.ISBN 0-631-21681-2.
^Bernd Maelicke (Hrsg.):Lexikon der Sozialwirtschaft. Baden-Baden 2007,ISBN 978-3-8329-2511-6; Heinz Schreckenberg:Erziehung, Lebenswelt und Kriegseinsatz der deutschen Jugend unter Hitler. Münster / Hamburg / London 2001,ISBN 3-8258-4433-1, S. 197; Irmgard Maya Fassmann:Jüdinnen in der deutschen Frauenbewegung 1865–1919. Hildesheim / Zürich / New York 1996,ISBN 3-487-09666-8, S. 115.
^Kate Manne. Down girl: the logic of misogyny 1. New York: Oxford University Press. 2017.ISBN 978-0-19-060498-1. Deutsche Ausgabe:Down Girl: Die Logik der Misogynie. Aus dem Englischen von Ulrike Bischoff. Suhrkamp, Berlin 2020.
^Moya Bailey. Misogynoir transformed: black women’s digital resistance. Intersections transdisciplinary perspectives on genders and sexualities. New York: New York University Press. 2021.ISBN 978-1-4798-0339-2.
^原文：Aristotle says that the courage of a man lies in commanding, a woman's lies in obeying; that 'matter yearns for form, as the female for the male and the ugly for the beautiful'; that women have fewer teeth than men; that a female is an incomplete male or 'as it were, a deformity': which contributes only matter and not form to the generation of offspring; that in general 'a woman is perhaps an inferior being'; that female characters in a tragedy will be inappropriate if they are too brave or too clever[.]
^Witt, Charlotte; Shapiro, Lisa. Feminist History of Philosophy. Zalta, Edward N. (编).The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Fall 2018. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2018 [2019-02-13]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-21）.
^Paglia.Sexual Persona. 1991: p. 27.Marxist feminists reduced the historical cult of woman’s virginity to her property value, her worth on the male marriage market. 引文格式1维护：冗余文本 (link)
^Paglia, Camille (1991).Sexual Personae, NY: Vintage, Chapter 1 and passim.
^Groes-Green, Christian. Philogynous Masculinities: Contextualizing Alternative Manhood in Mozambique. Men and Masculinities. 2011,15 (2): 91–111.doi:10.1177/1097184x11427021（英语）.
