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ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ
ⴰⵔⵣⵣⵓ

ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ

ⵙⴳ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ

ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ (ⵙⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ:Iron) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏⵓⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰⵏ, ⵉⵏⵉⴳⵍ ⵏⵏⵙFe (ⵙⴳⵜⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵜ:Ferrum) ⴷ ⵡⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴱⵍⴽⴰⵎ 26. ⵉⴳⴰⴰⵕⵥⴰⵏ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ 8 ⵏⵜⴼⵍⵡⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵡⴰⵍⴰⵏⵜ. ⴳ ⵓⵏⵛⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴰⴽⴰⵢⵜ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴰⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ, ⵏⵏⵉⵛⴰⵏ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏⵓⴽⵙⵉⵊⵉⵏ. ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴰⵢⵔⴰⵔ, ⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥ ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴼⵔⴽⵉⵜ ⵏⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ.

ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ
ⴰⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰⵏ,metal
ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵎⵉⵍ ⵏmedication,primary metabolite ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
ⵜⴰⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎⵜ ⵙⴳperiod 4,group 8 ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Has useferroalloy ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Associated hazardiron poisoning ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
(ⵜ)ⵢⵓⴼⴰ ⵜⵜunknown value ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Time of discovery or invention5. millennium BCE ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Element symbolFe ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Chemical formulaFe ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Canonical SMILES[Fe] ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Electron configuration[Ar] 3d⁶ 4s² ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Magnetic orderingferromagnetism ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
IMA Mineral SymbolFe ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Medical condition treatediron deficiency anemia,hypochromic anemia ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵥⵍⴰ ⵙferromagnetism ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
Subject has roletrace metal ⵙⵏⴼⵍ
ⴰⴷⵔⵉⵣ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵏⵉⴳⵍⵎⵢⴰⵏ鐵 ⵙⵏⴼⵍ

ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵖⴰⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ

[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ |ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⴰⵕⵥⴰⵏ ⴰⵥⵕⴼⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵥⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵎⵖⴷⵓⴷⴷⵉ, ⴷ ⵉⴷⵓⵙⵏ. ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵉⵣⴰⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵜⵣⵎⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵛⵛⴰ (ⴰⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⴽⵜ) ⵎⴽ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵇⵇⵍⵜⵓ ⴷⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ. ⵉⵎⵛⵛⵉ ⴰⴷ, ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⴽⵜ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⴷⵎⵉⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳⵔ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷⵓⴽⵙⵉⵊⵉⵏ. ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴳⵏⵉⵜⵉⵏ, ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉ ⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵊⵊⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵓⴱⵖⵉⵔ ⴳ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵎⵔⵙⵏ.

ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⴳⴰⵎⴰ

[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ |ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵜⴰⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵔⴰⵢⵢⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⵓ ⵏ Widmanstätten, ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⵓⵥⴽⵉⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⵓⵣⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵢⵉⵡⵏⵜ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵔⴰⵢⵢⴰⵜⵉⵏ.

ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴷⵖⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵖⴱⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⴳⵏⵙⵓ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴳ ⵓⵖⵢⴰⵢ ⴰⴳⵏⵙⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⴱⵕⵕⴰⵏⵉ. ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴷⵎⴰ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵖⵢⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷⵏⵏⵉⴽⵍ. ⴳ ⵜⴼⵔⴽⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ, ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵍⵖⴰ ⵏⵉⵎⵖⵓⵣⵏ, ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵀⵉⵎⴰⵜⵉⵜ (Fe₂O₃) ⴷ ⵓⵎⴰⴳⵏⵉⵜⵉⵜ (Fe₃O₄). ⵉⵎⵖⵓⵣⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⴰⵎ ⵉⵣⴰⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴳⵓⵔⴰⵏ.[1]

ⵓⴼⵓⵖ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴳ ⵙⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ, ⵎⵉⵏⵉⵙⵓⵜⴰ. ⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⵍⵉⵍⵏ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ ⴰⵔⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ.

ⵉⵙⵎⵔⵙⵏ

[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ |ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⴰⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⵙ ⵏⵓⵖⴰⵔ, ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵣⵔⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷⵓⴽⴰⵕⴱⵓⵏ. ⴰⵖⴰⵔ ⵉⴷⵓⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵔ ⴷⴰ ⵜ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⴽⵜ ⴷⵖⵢⴰ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⵣⴷⴷⵉⴳⵏ, ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉ ⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵊⵊⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵚⴽⴰ, ⴰⴼⴰⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵀⵉⵔⴰ, ⵉⵖⵔⵔⵓⴱⴰ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵓⵢⴰⵙⵙⵜ. ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴰⵡⴷ ⴳⵜⵎⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓⵏⵉⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⴳⵏⵉⵜⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵔⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴳⵏⵉⵜⵉⵏ.[2]

ⴰⵎⵙⴽⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵓⴽⴰⵕⴱⵓⵏ, ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⴽⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⵏⵜⵉⵎⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴰⴷⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵓⴽⴰⵕⴱⵓⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴽⵯⴼⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵖⵉ ⵉⵎⵣⴰⵔⴰⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵏⵏⵓⵎⵎⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⵕⴱⵓⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴰⵔⴰⵢⵏ.

ⵜⴰⵎⵍⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵓⴷⵔⴰⵏⵜ

[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ |ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵍⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵓⴷⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵜⵜⵡⴰⵖⵏⵓⵜⵏ ⵉⴷⴷⵔⵏ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⴼⴳⴰⵏ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⴼⵔⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⵙⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴳⵓⴼⵕⵓⵟⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵀⵉⵎⵓⴳⵍⵓⴱⵉⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵖⵔⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⴳⴳⵯⴰⵖⵉⵏ ⵏⵉⴷⴰⵎⵎⵏ. ⴰⵀⵉⵎⵓⴳⵍⵓⴱⵉⵏ ⴰⵢⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵓⴽⵙⵉⵊⵉⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵉⴳⵣⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵏ ⵜⴼⴽⴽⴰ. ⴰⵏⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⴳ ⵜⴼⴽⴽⴰ ⵉⵥⴹⴰⵕ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵔⴳ ⴰⵟⵟⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵉⴷⴰⵎⵎⵏ.[3]

ⵜⵓⵥⴽⵉⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵔⵓⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵀⵉⵎⵉ ⴱ, ⵢⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵔⵙⵍⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵀⵉⵎⵓⴳⵍⵓⴱⵉⵏ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵜⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵙⵉⵊⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴷⴰⵎⵎⵏ.

ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ

[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ |ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⴰⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉⵏⵜⵉ ⵙⴳ ⵡⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ 5000 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⴰⵢⴰⴷ. ⵉⴳⴰⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵏⵜⵉ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵙ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ, ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⴼⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⵏ, ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ, ⴷ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉⵜⵏ. ⴷⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵢⴰⴷ, ⵜⵉⵣⵔⴰⵢⵢⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵟⵟⴰⵕⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⴳⵏⵏⴰ ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⴰⵎ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ ⵉ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ.

ⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴳⴳⵉ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵓⵖⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵉⵏⵓⴳⵡⵉⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵣⵔⴰⵢⵢⴰⵜ ⴽⵉⴱ ⵢⵓⵔⴽ ⴳ ⴳⵔⵉⵏⵍⴰⵏⴷ.

ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ

[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ |ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
  1. ^Frey, Perry A.; Reed, George H. (2000)."The Ubiquity of Iron".Journal of Chemical Education.77 (8): 1024.
  2. ^"Iron".Los Alamos National Laboratory.
  3. ^"Iron: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals".National Institutes of Health: Office of Dietary Supplements.
→↓12 3456789101112131415161718
11
H		  2
He
23
Li		4
Be		 5
B		6
C		7
N		8
O		9
F		10
Ne
311
Na		12
Mg		 13
Al		14
Si		15
P		16
S		17
Cl		18
Ar
419
K		20
Ca		 21
Sc		22
Ti		23
V		24
Cr		25
Mn		26
Fe		27
Co		28
Ni		29
Cu		30
Zn		31
Ga		32
Ge		33
As		34
Se		35
Br		36
Kr
537
Rb		38
Sr		 39
Y		40
Zr		41
Nb		42
Mo		43
Tc		44
Ru		45
Rh		46
Pd		47
Ag		48
Cd		49
In		50
Sn		51
Sb		52
Te		53
I		54
Xe
655
Cs		56
Ba
*		71
Lu		72
Hf		73
Ta		74
W		75
Re		76
Os		77
Ir		78
Pt		79
Au		80
Hg		81
Tl		82
Pb		83
Bi		84
Po		85
At		86
Rn
787
Fr		88
Ra
*
*		103
Lr		104
Rf		105
Db		106
Sg		107
Bh		110
Ds		111
Rg		112
Cn		113
Nh		114
Fl		115
Mc		116
Lv		117
Ts		118
Og
 ↓ 
Lanthanides
*		57
La		58
Ce		59
Pr		60
Nd		61
Pm		62
Sm		63
Eu		64
Gd		65
Tb		66
Dy		67
Ho		68
Er		69
Tm		70
Yb		 
Actinides
*
*		89
Ac		90
Th		91
Pa		92
U		93
Np		94
Pu		95
Am		96
Cm		97
Bk		98
Cf		99
Es		100
Fm		101
Md		102
No		 
ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ
ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ
ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ
ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⴰⵙⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵙⴳhttps://zgh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ&oldid=152895
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