Ápártáìdì (Geesi: /əˈpɑːrteɪd/;Àdàkọ:IPA-af, segregation; lit. "aparthood") ni sistemu ijobaìṣègbéraga àwọn òyìnbó to da loriiyasotooto eya ti awonoyinbo fi tipatipa fi sejoba ni orile-edeGuusu Afrika atiSouth West Africa (ti a mo siNamibia loni) lati odun 1948 titi di 1994[note 1] Apartaidi je ijoba tipatipa to da loribaasskap (tabiÌṣègbéraga àwọn òyìnbó), to mu daju pe awon oyinbo, botile je pe iye won ko po, gaba le ori gbogbo eniyan ni orile-ede Guusu Afrika ninu oselu, awujo ati okowo.[4] Gegebi sistemu awon oyinbo yi se to, awon oyinbo ni won gbudo siwaju ni gbogbo igba, awon omo araAsia te le won, be sini awon alawodudu ara Afrika lo gbodo gbeyin.[4] The economic legacy and social effects of apartheid continue to the present day.[5][6][7]
↑Bartusis, Mark (2012). Gomez, Edmund; Premdas, Ralph. eds. Affirmative Action, Ethnicity and Conflict. New York: Routledge Books. pp. 126–132. ISBN978-0415627689.
↑4.04.1Mayne, Alan (1999). From Politics Past to Politics Future: An Integrated Analysis of Current and Emergent Paradigms. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger. p. 52. ISBN978-0-275-96151-0.