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JS Reference

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JavaScript

JS ArraysJS BooleanJS ClassesJS DatesJS ErrorJS GlobalJS IteratorsJS JSONJS MapsJS MathJS NumbersJS ObjectsJS OperatorsJS AssignmentJS ArithmeticJS ComparisonJS Logical OperatorsJS Bitwise OperatorsJS Misc OperatorsJS PrecedenceJS PromisesJS ProxyJS ReflectJS RegExp PatternsJS RegExp ReferenceJS SetsJS StatementsJS StringsJS Typed ArraysJS Typed Reference

Window

Window ObjectWindow ConsoleWindow HistoryWindow LocationWindow NavigatorWindow Screen

HTML DOM

HTML DocumentsHTML Elements
accessKeyaddEventListener()after()append()appendChild()attributesbefore()blur()childElementCountchildNodeschildrenclassListclassNameclick()clientHeightclientLeftclientTopclientWidthcloneNode()closest()compareDocumentPosition()contains()contentEditabledirfirstChildfirstElementChildfocus()getAttribute()getAttributeNode()getBoundingClientRect()getElementsByClassName()getElementsByTagName()hasAttribute()hasAttributes()hasChildNodes()idinnerHTMLinnerTextinsertAdjacentElement()insertAdjacentHTML()insertAdjacentText()insertBefore()isContentEditableisDefaultNamespace()isEqualNode()isSameNode()isSupported()langlastChildlastElementChildmatches()namespaceURInextSiblingnextElementSiblingnodeNamenodeTypenodeValuenormalize()offsetHeightoffsetWidthoffsetLeftoffsetParentoffsetTopouterHTMLouterTextownerDocumentparentNodeparentElementpreviousSiblingpreviousElementSiblingquerySelector()querySelectorAll()remove()removeAttribute()removeAttributeNode()removeChild()removeEventListener()replaceChild()scrollHeightscrollIntoView()scrollLeftscrollTopscrollWidthsetAttribute()setAttributeNode()styletabIndextagNametextContenttitle
HTML AttributesHTML CollectionHTML NodeListHTML DOMTokenListHTML Styles
alignContentalignItemsalignSelfanimationanimationDelayanimationDirectionanimationDurationanimationFillModeanimationIterationCountanimationNameanimationTimingFunctionanimationPlayStatebackgroundbackgroundAttachmentbackgroundClipbackgroundColorbackgroundImagebackgroundOriginbackgroundPositionbackgroundRepeatbackgroundSizebackfaceVisibilityborderborderBottomborderBottomColorborderBottomLeftRadiusborderBottomRightRadiusborderBottomStyleborderBottomWidthborderCollapseborderColorborderImageborderImageOutsetborderImageRepeatborderImageSliceborderImageSourceborderImageWidthborderLeftborderLeftColorborderLeftStyleborderLeftWidthborderRadiusborderRightborderRightColorborderRightStyleborderRightWidthborderSpacingborderStyleborderTopborderTopColorborderTopLeftRadiusborderTopRightRadiusborderTopStyleborderTopWidthborderWidthbottomboxShadowboxSizingcaptionSidecaretColorclearclipcolorcolumnCountcolumnFillcolumnGapcolumnRulecolumnRuleColorcolumnRuleStylecolumnRuleWidthcolumnscolumnSpancolumnWidthcounterIncrementcounterResetcssFloatcursordirectiondisplayemptyCellsfilterflexflexBasisflexDirectionflexFlowflexGrowflexShrinkflexWrapfontfontFamilyfontSizefontStylefontVariantfontWeightfontSizeAdjustheightisolationjustifyContentleftletterSpacinglineHeightlistStylelistStyleImagelistStylePositionlistStyleTypemarginmarginBottommarginLeftmarginRightmarginTopmaxHeightmaxWidthminHeightminWidthobjectFitobjectPositionopacityorderorphansoutlineoutlineColoroutlineOffsetoutlineStyleoutlineWidthoverflowoverflowXoverflowYpaddingpaddingBottompaddingLeftpaddingRightpaddingToppageBreakAfterpageBreakBeforepageBreakInsideperspectiveperspectiveOriginpositionquotesresizerightscrollBehaviortableLayouttabSizetextAligntextAlignLasttextDecorationtextDecorationColortextDecorationLinetextDecorationStyletextIndenttextOverflowtextShadowtextTransformtoptransformtransformOrigintransformStyletransitiontransitionPropertytransitionDurationtransitionTimingFunctiontransitionDelayunicodeBidiuserSelectverticalAlignvisibilitywidthwordBreakwordSpacingwordWrapwidowszIndex

HTML Events

HTML EventsHTML Event ObjectsHTML Event PropertiesHTML Event Methods

Web APIs

API CanvasAPI ConsoleAPI FetchAPI FullscreenAPI GeolocationAPI HistoryAPI MediaQueryListAPI StorageAPI ValidationAPI Web

HTML Objects

<a><abbr><address><area><article><aside><audio><b><base><bdo><blockquote><body><br><button><canvas><caption><cite><code><col><colgroup><datalist><dd><del><details><dfn><dialog><div><dl><dt><em><embed><fieldset><figcaption><figure><footer><form><head><header><h1> - <h6><hr><html><i><iframe><img><ins><input> button<input> checkbox<input> color<input> date<input> datetime<input> datetime-local<input> email<input> file<input> hidden<input> image<input> month<input> number<input> password<input> radio<input> range<input> reset<input> search<input> submit<input> text<input> time<input> url<input> week<kbd><label><legend><li><link><map><mark><menu><menuitem><meta><meter><nav><object><ol><optgroup><option><output><p><param><pre><progress><q><s><samp><script><section><select><small><source><span><strong><style><sub><summary><sup><table><tbody><td><tfoot><th><thead><tr><textarea><time><title><track><u><ul><var><video>

Other References

CSSStyleDeclarationJS Conversion


HTML DOM Document getElementsByClassName()

Example

Get all elements with:

const collection = document.getElementsByClassName("example");
Try it Yourself »

Get all elements with both the "example" and "color" classes:

const collection = document.getElementsByClassName("example color");
Try it Yourself »

More examples below.


Description

ThegetElementsByClassName() method returns a collection of elements with a specified class name(s).

ThegetElementsByClassName() method returns anHTMLCollection.


HTMLCollection

AnHTMLCollection is an array-like collection (list) of HTML elements.

The length Property returns the number of elements in the collection.

The elements can be accessed by index (starts at 0).

An HTMLCollection is live. It is automatically updated when the document is changed.



Syntax

document.getElementsByClassName(classname)

Parameters

ParameterDescription
classnameRequired.
The class name of the elements.
Search for multiple class names separated by spaces like "test demo".

Return Value

TypeDescription
Object.AnHTMLCollection object.
A collection of elements with the specified class name.
The elements are sorted as they appear in the document.


More Examples

Number of elements with class="example":

let numb = document.getElementsByClassName("example").length;
Try it Yourself »

Change the background color of all elements with class="example":

const collection = document.getElementsByClassName("example");
for (let i = 0; i < collection.length; i++) {
  collection[i].style.backgroundColor = "red";
}
Try it Yourself »

Related Pages

CSS Tutorial:CSS Syntax

CSS Reference:CSS.class Selector

HTML DOM Reference:element.getElementsByClassName()

HTML DOM Reference:className Property

HTML DOM Reference:classList Property

HTML DOM Reference:Style Object


Browser Support

document.getElementsByClassName() is a DOM Level 1 (1998) feature.

It is fully supported in all browsers:

ChromeEdgeFirefoxSafariOperaIE
YesYesYesYesYes9-11



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