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Java How To -Palindrome Check


How To Check if a String Is a Palindrome

Learn how to check whether a word reads the same forward and backward (like"level"):

Example

String text = "level";boolean isPalindrome = true;for (int i = 0; i < text.length() / 2; i++) {  if (text.charAt(i) != text.charAt(text.length() - 1 - i)) {    isPalindrome = false;    break;  }}if (isPalindrome) {  System.out.println(text + " is a palindrome");} else {  System.out.println(text + " is not a palindrome");}

Try it Yourself »

Explanation: We compare the first character with the last, the second with the second-last, and so on.
- If all pairs match, the string is a palindrome.
- If any pair does not match, it is not a palindrome.
For example, in"level":

  • l == l
  • e == e
Since all characters match, the word is a palindrome.


Using StringBuilder

You can also useStringBuilder, which is a special Java class that makes it easy to work with and change strings (for example, reversing them):

Example:

String text = "level";String reversed = new StringBuilder(text).reverse().toString();if (text.equalsIgnoreCase(reversed)) {  System.out.println(text + " is a palindrome");} else {  System.out.println(text + " is not a palindrome");}

Try it Yourself »

Explanation: We take the stringtext and useStringBuilder.reverse() to create its reverse. If the original and reversed strings are the same (ignoring case withequalsIgnoreCase()), then it is a palindrome.




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