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Bashchown Command - Change File Ownership


Using thechown Command

Thechown command is used to change the ownership of files and directories in Unix-like operating systems.

It allows you to set which user and group own a file.


Syntax

The basic syntax of thechown command is:

chown [options] user[:group] file1 [file2 ...]

Options

Thechown command has several options to customize its behavior:

  • -R: Change files and directories recursively.
  • -v: Output a diagnostic for every file processed.

Option: -R

The-R option allows you to change ownership for files and directories recursively. This is useful when you want to apply the same ownership to all files and subdirectories within a directory.

Example: Change Ownership Recursively

chown -R user:group /path/to/directorychanged ownership of 'file1' to user:groupchanged ownership of 'file2' to user:group


Option: -v

The-v option provides verbose output, showing a diagnostic message for each file processed by the command.

Example: Verbose Output

chown -v user file.txtchanged ownership of 'file.txt' to user

Common Uses

Thechown command is commonly used to:

  • Transfer file ownership to another user.
  • Set group ownership for shared files.
  • Ensure that files have the correct ownership for security purposes.



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