SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.INTRODUCTIONTraining for citizenshiphas been acclaimed universally asone of the most important tasks of the schools, bothpublic schools and colleges. Education reiterates that suchtraining is necessary to the survival of democratic ideals,governmental structure, the national life. Students alsoset the highest possible values and prestige on their self-government organizations. On the other hand there arethe recent conspicuous failures in student morale andcontrol, in athletics, in examinations under the honorsystem, and in rioting.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.It is axiomaticthat students willparticipate in their own management.Democratic government requires theconsent of the governed and precludesautocratic attitudes and practices inour schools as elsewhere. Learning isby doing.
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SLIDESMANIA.OBJECTIVESAt the endof this module, you will be able to:1. Recognize the role of the youth in nationbuilding;2. Enumerate the Universal Declaration ofHuman Rights.3. Understand the duties and responsibilitiesof a citizen.4. Explain the Flag Heraldic Code of thePhilippines.5. Cite situations which Filipino values aredepicted.
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SLIDESMANIA.EXPLOREWrite FACT ifthe statement is correct and BLUFF if not.1. The national colors are red, white and blue.2. The constitution is the fundamental law of the land.3. Policies should be based on public opinion.4. We have the right to know what‟s going on ingovernment.5. To pay taxes is a supreme duty.6. Higher Education is a privilege7. The period from May 28 to June 12 of each year is declaredas Flag Days8. Our Philippine National Anthem is “Bayang Magiliw”.9. We have the right to spend vacation anywhere.10. A flag worn out through wear and tear shall not bethrown away
SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.1. What doyou observe in the photos above?2. How do you feel as you look at the photos? Why doyou say so?3. How are the volunteers in the photos showcitizenship?4. If you were in the position of the volunteers in thephotos, would you do the same?5. After a very keen observation of the photos above,why do you think good citizenship values mustbe taught to students?
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Citizenship is thesate of being a memberof a particular, social, political, or nationalcommunity.Citizenship status carries with it bothrights and responsibilities.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Active Citizenship●The philosophythat citizens should work towards thebetterment of their community through economicparticipation, volunteer work, and other such efforts toimprove life for all citizens.●An active citizen is a volunteer, consulted citizen/view-giver, good neighbor, community group member,community activist and a citizen governor.●Active citizen help make the community a good place towork and live and help make the life of people around themlighter.
SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.What is it?CitizenshipTraining is a program wherein it developsour characters to become more mindful of ourresponsibilities, rights, and roles in the society.It's scope is broad.●ROTC, CAT, and other military training●Community services and voluntary work●Simple and mundane●Knowing your country!
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTIONThe SupremeLaw of the Republic of thePhilippines●Its final draft was completed by theConstitutional Commission on October 12,1986.● Was signed and made official by anationwide vote on February 2, 1987●1987 Philippine Constitution - Preamble
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.The Preamble ofthe Philippine ConstitutionWe, the sovereign Filipino people,imploring the aid of Almighty God,in order to build a just and humane society andestablish a governmentthat shall embody our ideals and aspirations,promote the common good, conserve and develop our patrimony, andsecure to ourselves our posterity the blessing of independence anddemocracy under the rule of law and a regime of truth,justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace doordain and promulgate this Constitution.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.We are citizensof the Republic of the Philippines. Ourvalues as Filipinos define our identityas a people so we must strictly impose these valueson ourselves – regardless of age, status orreligion. We must see to it, that we as Filipino peopleobserve these values in all our actions, at alltimes, in all circumstances. Embodying these valueswill not always be a piece of cake but, will bringgreat rewards for us and our country in the nearfuture.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Good citizenship engenderslove of countrymaking the seemingly gargantuan task ofbuilding the nation easier. Through goodcitizenship, even the poor, the young and theold can contribute to nation-building.Good citizenship likewise strengthens unity. AsFilipinos, we have our shared values whichcan be a strong force to unite us as a peopledespite our differences.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Our nation isoftentimes in crisis. And at these times,people are suffering. By being goodcitizens we will not be part of the problem; we will bepart of the solution.NSTP, as citizenship training, focuses on translatingthe good citizenship values as reflectedin the Preamble of the 1987 Philippine Constitutioninto concrete actions in building a betterPhilippines.
SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.●All human beingsare born free and equal in dignity andrights.●Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security ofperson.●No one shall be held in slavery or servitude.●No one shall be subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman ordegrading treatment or punishment.●Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as aperson before the law.●All are equal before the law and are entitled without anydiscrimination to equal protection of the law.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.●No one shallbe subject to arbitrary arrest,detention or exile.●Everyone charged with a penal offense has the rightto be presumed innocent until proved guiltyaccording to law in a public trial at which he hashad all the guarantees necessary for his defense.●No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interferencewith his privacy, family, home or correspondence,nor to attacks upon his honor and reputation.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.●Everyone has theright to freedom of movement andresidence within the borders of each state.●Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in othercountries asylum from persecution.●Everyone has the right to a nationality.●Everyone has the right to own property alone aswell as in association with others.●Everyone has the right to freedom of thought,conscience and religion.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.●Everyone has theright to freedom of opinion andexpression.●Everyone has the right to freedom of peacefulassembly and association.●Everyone has the right of equal access to publicservice in their country.●Everyone has the right to work, to free choice ofemployment, to just and favorable conditions ofwork and to protection against unemployment.●Everyone has the right to rest and leisure.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.●Motherhood and childhoodare entitled to specialcare and assistance.●Everyone has the right to education.●Everyone has the right freely to participate in thecultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts andto share in scientific advancement and its benefits.●Everyone has duties to the community in whichalone the free and full development of his ispossible.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Duties of aCitizenDuty refers to a work that an individual isobliged to perform for moral or legal reasons.Responsibilities of CitizensResponsibilities are expected conduct orbehavior.
SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.1. It isthe duty of every Filipino to respect,honor and give due accord to his Filipinoheritage, patrimony, values and tradition.2. It is the duty of every Filipino to contribute tothe development, welfare and nation-buildingof its country.3. It is the duty of every Filipino to engage ingainful work to assure himself and his familya life of worthy of human dignity.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.4. Loyalty tothe federal republic and nationalconsciousness, aspirations and ideals shall beasked from every Filipino citizen.5. Every Filipino citizen is asked to uphold thisConstitution, obey the laws of the land, paytaxes and duties, and to cooperate with theduly constituted authorities in the attainmentand preservation of a just and orderly society.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.6. Every Filipinocitizen must give due honor tothe Philippine flag, National Anthem, PhilippinePresident and other national symbols andemblems.7. It is the duty of very Filipino citizen to defendthe national territory from aggressive invaders,protect the sovereignty of its people, andpreserve the continuity of a just, human societyand government.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.8. It isthe duty of every Filipino to report to theproper authorities all plots of terrorism, plansof rebellion, subversion, or insurrection towardthe duly and legally acknowledge government,and other acts that will compromise the unionand sovereignty of the federal republic.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.9. It isthe obligation of every Filipino, to reportcorrupt, dishonest or fraudulent governmentofficials to the proper forum, courts andagencies. A Filipino shall not tempt or bribegovernment officials, steal from the coffers ofthe government, or escape or abandon hislawful responsibilities.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.10. It isthe responsibilities of every Filipino to electofficials of government as a means of demonstratinghis personal ideas and aspirations for themotherland. Omission or abstention from thisresponsibility may indicate a person's renunciation ofhis rights of suffrage. No fine or inappropriate orexcessive penalty shall be asked from him asreparation for his choice not to vote. People, who losttheir social right of suffrage, may reclaim such rightsaccordance of law.
SLIDESMANIA.An act prescribingthecode of the nationalflag, anthem, motto,coat-of-arms and otherheraldic items anddevices of thePhilippines.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Symbolism of thePhilippine FlagWhite stands for peace and purityWhite triangle stands for equality andthe Katipunan organization. Tree starsrepresent Luzon, Visayas, andMindanao. The sun representsindependence and its eight raysrepresent the eight provinces who ledthe uprising against Spanish rule.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.The 8 raysof the sun of the flag symbolizes theprovinces of Manila, Cavite, Bulacan, Pampanga,Nueva Ecija, Tarlac, Laguna and Batangas. Thelatter group were the first to be placed under MartialLaw by Spain when the Philippine Revolution began.• Blue stands for patriotism and justice.• Red stands for valor and the blood split freedomand independence.The flag of the Philippines can be also hoistedupside-down to show that the country is at war.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 5 Theflag shall be displayed in all publicbuildings, official residences public plazas,and institutions of learning everydaythroughout the year.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 10The flag,if flown from a flagpole, shallhave its blue field on top in time of peaceand the red f ield on top in time of war; if ina hanging position, the blue field shall beto the right (left of the observer) in time ofpeace, and the red field to the right (left ofthe observer) in time of war.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 14 Aflag worn out through wear andtear shall not be thrown away. It shallbe solemnly burned to avoid misuse ordesecration. The flag shall be replacedimmediately when it begins to showsignsof wear and tear.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 16The flagmay be displayed:a. Inside or outside-a building or on astationary flagpoles. If the flag is displayedindoors on a flagpole, it shall be placed at theleft of the observer as one enters the room;b. From the top of a flagpole, which shall be ata prominent place or a commanding position inrelation to the surrounding buildings;
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 16The flagmay be displayed:f. Hanging in a vertical position across a street,with the blue field pointing east, if the road isheading south or north, or pointing north if theroad is heading east or west.The flag shall not be raised when the weatheris inclement. If already raised, the flag shall notbe lowered.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 16The flagmay be displayed:c. From a staff projecting upward from thewindow sill, canopy, balcony or facade of abuilding.d. In a suspended position from a ropeextending from a building to pole erected awayfrom the building;e. Flat against the wall vertically with the sunand stars on top; and
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 17a. Theflag shall be hoisted to the top brisklyand lowered ceremoniously.b. The flag shall never touch anything beneathit, such as the ground, flood, water or otherobjects.c. After being lowered, the flag shall be handledand folded solemnly as part of the ceremony.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 25Pledge ofAllegiance to the Philippine Flag:Such pledge shall be recited while standingwith the right hand palm open raised shoulderhigh. Individuals whose faith or religious beliefsprohibit them from making such pledge mustnonetheless show full respect when the pledgeis being rendered by standing at attention.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Panunumpa ng Katapatansa Watawat ng PilipinasAko ay Pilipino, buong katapatangnanunumpa sa watawat ng PilipinasAt sa bansang kanyang sinasagisagNa may dangal, katarungan at kalayaanNa pinakikilos ng sambayanang maka-Diyos, makakalikasan at maka-bansa
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 26The periodfrom May 28 to June 12 of eachyear is declared as Flag Days, duringwhich period all offices, agencies andinstrumentalities of government, businessestablishments, institutions of learning andprivate homes are enjoined to display theflag.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 27The NationalFlag should be at half-mast as asign of mourning on all the buildings and placeswhere it is displayed on the official day ofannouncement of the death of the followingofficials:
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.a. The Presidentor former President(10 days);b. b. The Vice-President, the ChiefJustice of the Supreme Court, thePresident of the Senate and theSpeaker of the House ofRepresentatives (7 days);
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.c. Cabinet Secretaries,AssociateJustice of the Supreme Court,Members of the Senate and House ofRepresentatives, the Chief of Staff ofthe Armed Forces of the Philippinesand the Director-General of thePhilippine National Police (5 days);
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.d. Head ofNational Government Agencies,including Government Owned and ControlCorporations and Government FinancialInstitutions (3 days)e. The Commanding Generals of thePhilippine Air Force and the PhilippineArmy and the Flag Officer in Command ofthe Philippine Navy (3 days)
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.f. Governors, Vice-Governors,city andmunicipal Mayor, city and municipal Vice-Mayors (3 days)g. Members of the SangguniangPanlalawigan, Sangguniang Panlungsodand Sangguniang Bayan (on the day ofinterment)
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.h. Barangay Chairmenand BarangayCouncilmen on the day of intermenti. Former National or Local GovernmentOfficials, appointive or electivej. Regional Directors, Superintendents,Supervisors, Principals, Teachers andother school officials
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.During calamities anddisasters,National Flag shall also be flown athalf-mast.RULE : The flag must be raised to thetop of the pole before it is lowered tothe half-mast position; and before it islowered for the day it must be raised tothe top again.
SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 28The NationalFlag may be used to cover the casketsof the dead honored men (military, veterans ofprevious wars, National Artists and other civilians)who rendered noble service to our nation. It shouldnot touch the ground but must be folded solemnlyand handed it to the heirs of the deceased. Noobject must be placed on top of it except for thereligious objects that symbolizes “God above thecountry”.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 28RULE :When positioning the flag, the whitetriangle must be at the head of the casket whilethe blue field must cover the right side. Toprevent the flag from falling off, a black bandmay be wrapped along the side of the casket.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 34It shallbe prohibited:• Display the National Flag below anyplatform.• In discotheques, cockpits, night andday clubs, casinos, gambling jointsand places of vice or where frivolityprevails.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 34It shallbe prohibited:• To display in public any foreign flag,except in embassies and otherdiplomatic establishments, and in officesof international organizations. To use,display or be part of any advertisementof infomercial.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 34It shallbe prohibited:• To print, paint or attach representation ofthe flag on handkerchiefs, napkins,cushions, and other articles of merchandise.To add any word, figure, mark, picture,design, drawings, advertisements, or imprintof any nature on the flag.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 34It shallbe prohibited:• To mutilate, deface, defile, trample, on orcast contempt any act or omission castingdishonor or ridicule upon the flag over itssurface.• To dip the flag to any person or object byway of compliment or salute.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 34It shallbe prohibited:• As a drapery, festoon, tablecloth• As a pennant in the hood, side, backand top of motor vehicles.• As a staff or whip.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 34It shallbe prohibited:• As trademarks or for industrial,commercial or agricultural labels ordesigns.• Horizontally face-up. It shall always behoisted aloft and be allowed to fallfreely
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 35The NationalAnthem is entitled LupangHinirang.Section 36The National Anthem shall always be sung inthe national language within or without thecountry. The following shall be the lyrics of theNational Anthem.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Bayang magiliw, Perlasng silanganan,Alab ng puso Sa dibdib mo y buhay.‟Lupang hinirang, Duyan ka ng magiting,Sa manlulupig Di ka pasisiil.Sa dagat at bundok, Sa simoy at sa langit mong bughaw,May dilag ang tula At awit sa paglayang minamahal.Ang kislap ng watawat mo y Tagumpay na nagniningning;‟Ang bituin at araw niya, Kailan pa ma y di magdidilim.‟Lupa ng araw, ng luwalhati t pagsinta,‟Buhay ay langit sa piling mo;Aming ligaya na „pag may mang-aapi,Ang mamatay nang dahil sa „yo
SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 38The anthemshall not be played and sungfor mere recreation, amusement orentertainment purposes except on thefollowing occasions:a. International competitions where thePhilippines is the host or has arepresentative;b. b. Local competitions;
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 38The anthemshall not be played and sung formere recreation, amusement or entertainmentpurposes except on the following occasions:d. Before the initial and last screening of filmsor before the opening of theater performances;ande. Other occasions as may be allowed by theInstitute.
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SLIDESMANIA.SLIDESMANIA.Section 50Any personor judicial entity which violates any ofthe provisions of this Act shall, upon conviction, bepunished by a fine of not less than Five thousandpesos (5,000.00) not more than Twenty thousandpesos (P20,000.00), or by imprisonment for notmore than one (1) year, or both such fine andimprisonment, at the discretion of the court:Provided, That for any second and additionaloffenses, both fine and imprisonment shall alwaysbe imposed.
#65 When the National Anthem is played at a public gathering, whether by a band or by singing or both, or reproduced by any means, the attending public shall sing the anthem. The singing must be done with fervor. As a sign of respect, all persons shall stand at attention and face the Philippine flag, if there is one displayed, and if there is none, they shall face the band or the conductor. At the first note, all persons shall execute a salute by placing their right palms over their left chests. Those in military, scouting, citizen‟s military training and security guard uniforms shall give the salute prescribed by their regulations. The salute shall be completed upon the last note of the anthem.