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Scala 3
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Scala 3/scala/scala.collection/IterableOnceOps

IterableOnceOps

scala.collection.IterableOnceOps
traitIterableOnceOps[+A,+CC[_],+C]

This implementation trait can be mixed into anIterableOnce to get the basic methods that are shared betweenIterator andIterable. TheIterableOnce must support multiple calls toiterator but may or may not return the sameIterator every time.

Attributes

Source
IterableOnce.scala
Graph
Supertypes
classAny
Known subtypes
traitIterableOps[A,CC,C]
traitIterable[A]
traitMap[K,V]
classAbstractMap[K,V]
classHashMap[K,V]
classIntMap[T]
classListMap[K,V]
classLongMap[T]
classMap1[K,V]
classMap2[K,V]
classMap3[K,V]
classMap4[K,V]
classWithDefault[K,V]
classWithDefault[K,V]
classTreeMap[K,V]
classTreeSeqMap[K,V]
classVectorMap[K,V]
traitSeqMap[K,V]
traitSortedMap[K,V]
traitSeq[A]
classAbstractSeq[A]
classArraySeq[A]
classofBoolean
classofByte
classofChar
classofDouble
classofFloat
classofInt
classofLong
classofRef[T]
classofShort
classofUnit
classLazyList[A]
classList[A]
class::[A]
objectNil
classNumericRange[T]
classExclusive[T]
classInclusive[T]
classQueue[A]
classRange
classExclusive
classInclusive
classStream[A]
classCons[A]
objectEmpty
classVector[A]
traitIndexedSeq[A]
traitLinearSeq[A]
traitSet[A]
classAbstractSet[A]
classBitSet
classBitSet1
classBitSet2
classBitSetN
classHashSet[A]
classListSet[A]
classSet1[A]
classSet2[A]
classSet3[A]
classSet4[A]
classTreeSet[A]
traitSortedSet[A]
traitMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitSortedMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitStrictOptimizedMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitIterable[A]
classPriorityQueue[A]
traitMap[K,V]
traitMap[K,V]
classTrieMap[K,V]
classAbstractMap[K,V]
classAnyRefMap[K,V]
classHashMap[K,V]
classLinkedHashMap[K,V]
classListMap[K,V]
classLongMap[V]
classWithDefault[K,V]
classWithDefault[K,V]
classOpenHashMap[Key,Value]
classTreeMap[K,V]
traitMultiMap[K,V]
traitSeqMap[K,V]
traitSortedMap[K,V]
traitSeq[A]
classAbstractSeq[A]
classArrayBuffer[A]
classArrayDeque[A]
classQueue[A]
classStack[A]
classListBuffer[A]
classArraySeq[T]
classofBoolean
classofByte
classofChar
classofDouble
classofFloat
classofInt
classofLong
classofRef[T]
classofShort
classofUnit
traitBuffer[A]
traitIndexedBuffer[A]
traitIndexedSeq[T]
classAccumulator[A,CC,C]
traitSet[A]
classAbstractSet[A]
classBitSet
classHashSet[A]
classLinkedHashSet[A]
classTreeSet[A]
traitSortedSet[A]
traitMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitSortedMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitSortedSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitIterable[A]
classAbstractMap[K,V]
classAbstractSeq[A]
classAbstractSet[A]
classAbstractView[A]
classAbstractMapView[K,V]
classFilter[K,V]
classFilterKeys[K,V]
classId[K,V]
classMapValues[K,V,W]
classTapEach[K,V,U]
classSlice[A]
classId[A]
classId[A]
classReverse[A]
classReverse[A]
classAppended[A]
classAppended[A]
classAppended[A]
classCollect[A,B]
classConcat[A]
classConcat[A]
classConcat[A]
classDistinctBy[A,B]
classDrop[A]
classDrop[A]
classDrop[A]
classDropRight[A]
classDropRight[A]
classDropRight[A]
classDropWhile[A]
classElems[A]
objectEmpty
classFill[A]
classFilter[A]
classFlatMap[A,B]
classIterate[A]
classLeftPartitionMapped[A,A1,A2]
classMap[A,B]
classMap[A,B]
classMap[A,B]
classPadTo[A]
classPrepended[A]
classPrepended[A]
classPrepended[A]
classRightPartitionMapped[A,A1,A2]
classScanLeft[A,B]
classSingle[A]
classTabulate[A]
classTake[A]
classTake[A]
classTake[A]
classTakeRight[A]
classTakeRight[A]
classTakeRight[A]
classTakeWhile[A]
classUnfold[A,S]
classUpdated[A]
classZip[A,B]
classZipAll[A,B]
classZipWithIndex[A]
traitMap[K,V]
traitDefaultMap[K,V]
traitSeqMap[K,V]
traitSortedMap[K,V]
traitSeq[A]
traitIndexedSeq[A]
traitLinearSeq[A]
traitSet[A]
traitSortedSet[A]
traitBitSet
traitView[A]
traitMapView[K,V]
traitSeqView[A]
classSorted[A,B]
traitMapFactoryDefaults[K,V,CC,WithFilterCC]
classWeakHashMap[K,V]
traitMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitSortedMapFactoryDefaults[K,V,CC,WithFilterCC,UnsortedCC]
traitSortedMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitStrictOptimizedMapOps[K,V,CC,C]
traitSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitIndexedSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitLinearSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitStrictOptimizedSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitIndexedSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitIndexedSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitLinearSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitStrictOptimizedSeqOps[A,CC,C]
traitArrayDequeOps[A,CC,C]
traitSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitSortedSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitStrictOptimizedSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitSortedSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitBitSetOps[C]
traitSortedSetFactoryDefaults[A,CC,WithFilterCC]
traitStrictOptimizedSetOps[A,CC,C]
traitIterator[A]
classSource.this.LineIterator
classSource
Show all
Self type

Members list

Value members

Abstract methods

defcollect[B](pf:PartialFunction[A,B]):CC[B]

Builds a new collection by applying a partial function to all elements of this collection on which the function is defined.

Builds a new collection by applying a partial function to all elements of this collection on which the function is defined.

Type parameters

B

the element type of the returned collection.

Value parameters

pf

the partial function which filters and maps the collection.

Attributes

Returns

a new collection resulting from applying the given partial functionpf to each element on which it is defined and collecting the results. The order of the elements is preserved.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defdrop(n:Int):C

Selects all elements except the firstn ones.

Selects all elements except the firstn ones.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

n

the number of elements to drop from this collection.

Attributes

Returns

a collection consisting of all elements of this collection except the firstn ones, or else the empty collection, if this collection has less thann elements. Ifn is negative, don't drop any elements.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defdropWhile(p:A=>Boolean):C

Selects all elements except the longest prefix that satisfies a predicate.

Selects all elements except the longest prefix that satisfies a predicate.

The matching prefix starts with the first element of this collection, and the element following the prefix is the first element that does not satisfy the predicate. The matching prefix may be empty, so that this method returns the entire collection.

Example:

scala> List(1, 2, 3, 100, 4).dropWhile(n => n < 10)val res0: List[Int] = List(100, 4)scala> List(1, 2, 3, 100, 4).dropWhile(n => n == 0)val res1: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 100, 4)

Usespan to obtain both the prefix and suffix. UsefilterNot to drop all elements that satisfy the predicate.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

p

The predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

the longest suffix of this collection whose first element does not satisfy the predicatep.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deffilter(p:A=>Boolean):C

Selects all elements of this collection which satisfy a predicate.

Selects all elements of this collection which satisfy a predicate.

Value parameters

p

the predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

a new collection consisting of all elements of this collection that satisfy the given predicatep. The order of the elements is preserved.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deffilterNot(pred:A=>Boolean):C

Selects all elements of this collection which do not satisfy a predicate.

Selects all elements of this collection which do not satisfy a predicate.

Value parameters

pred

the predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

a new collection consisting of all elements of this collection that do not satisfy the given predicatepred. Their order may not be preserved.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defflatMap[B](f:A=>IterableOnce[B]):CC[B]

Builds a new collection by applying a function to all elements of this collection and using the elements of the resulting collections.

Builds a new collection by applying a function to all elements of this collection and using the elements of the resulting collections.

For example:

def getWords(lines: Seq[String]): Seq[String] = lines flatMap (line => line split "\\W+")

The type of the resulting collection is guided by the static type of collection. This might cause unexpected results sometimes. For example:

// lettersOf will return a Seq[Char] of likely repeated letters, instead of a Setdef lettersOf(words: Seq[String]) = words flatMap (word => word.toSet)// lettersOf will return a Set[Char], not a Seqdef lettersOf(words: Seq[String]) = words.toSet flatMap ((word: String) => word.toSeq)// xs will be an Iterable[Int]val xs = Map("a" -> List(11,111), "b" -> List(22,222)).flatMap(_._2)// ys will be a Map[Int, Int]val ys = Map("a" -> List(1 -> 11,1 -> 111), "b" -> List(2 -> 22,2 -> 222)).flatMap(_._2)

Type parameters

B

the element type of the returned collection.

Value parameters

f

the function to apply to each element.

Attributes

Returns

a new collection resulting from applying the given collection-valued functionf to each element of this collection and concatenating the results.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defflatten[B](implicitasIterable:A=>IterableOnce[B]):CC[B]

Converts this collection of iterable collections into a collection formed by the elements of these iterable collections.

Converts this collection of iterable collections into a collection formed by the elements of these iterable collections.

The resulting collection's type will be guided by the type of collection. For example:

val xs = List(           Set(1, 2, 3),           Set(1, 2, 3)         ).flatten// xs == List(1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)val ys = Set(           List(1, 2, 3),           List(3, 2, 1)         ).flatten// ys == Set(1, 2, 3)

Type parameters

B

the type of the elements of each iterable collection.

Value parameters

asIterable

an implicit conversion which asserts that the element type of this collection is anIterable.

Attributes

Returns

a new collection resulting from concatenating all element collections.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defmap[B](f:A=>B):CC[B]

Builds a new collection by applying a function to all elements of this collection.

Builds a new collection by applying a function to all elements of this collection.

Type parameters

B

the element type of the returned collection.

Value parameters

f

the function to apply to each element.

Attributes

Returns

a new collection resulting from applying the given functionf to each element of this collection and collecting the results.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defscanLeft[B](z:B)(op: (B,A)=>B):CC[B]

Produces a collection containing cumulative results of applying the operator going left to right, including the initial value.

Produces a collection containing cumulative results of applying the operator going left to right, including the initial value.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Type parameters

B

the type of the elements in the resulting collection

Value parameters

op

the binary operator applied to the intermediate result and the element

z

the initial value

Attributes

Returns

collection with intermediate results

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defslice(from:Int,until:Int):C

Selects an interval of elements.

Selects an interval of elements. The returned collection is made up of all elementsx which satisfy the invariant:

from <= indexOf(x) < until

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

from

the lowest index to include from this collection.

until

the lowest index to EXCLUDE from this collection.

Attributes

Returns

a collection containing the elements greater than or equal to indexfrom extending up to (but not including) indexuntil of this collection.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defspan(p:A=>Boolean): (C,C)

Splits this collection into a prefix/suffix pair according to a predicate.

Splits this collection into a prefix/suffix pair according to a predicate.

Note:c span p is equivalent to (but possibly more efficient than)(c takeWhile p, c dropWhile p), provided the evaluation of the predicatep does not cause any side-effects.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

p

the test predicate

Attributes

Returns

a pair consisting of the longest prefix of this collection whose elements all satisfyp, and the rest of this collection.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftake(n:Int):C

Selects the firstn elements.

Selects the firstn elements.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

n

the number of elements to take from this collection.

Attributes

Returns

a collection consisting only of the firstn elements of this collection, or else the whole collection, if it has less thann elements. Ifn is negative, returns an empty collection.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftakeWhile(p:A=>Boolean):C

Selects the longest prefix of elements that satisfy a predicate.

Selects the longest prefix of elements that satisfy a predicate.

The matching prefix starts with the first element of this collection, and the element following the prefix is the first element that does not satisfy the predicate. The matching prefix may empty, so that this method returns an empty collection.

Example:

scala> List(1, 2, 3, 100, 4).takeWhile(n => n < 10)val res0: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3)scala> List(1, 2, 3, 100, 4).takeWhile(n => n == 0)val res1: List[Int] = List()

Usespan to obtain both the prefix and suffix. Usefilter to retain only those elements from the entire collection that satisfy the predicate.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

p

The predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

the longest prefix of this collection whose elements all satisfy the predicatep.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftapEach[U](f:A=>U):C

Applies a side-effecting function to each element in this collection.

Applies a side-effecting function to each element in this collection. Strict collections will applyf to their elements immediately, while lazy collections like Views and LazyLists will only applyf on each element if and when that element is evaluated, and each time that element is evaluated.

Type parameters

U

the return type of f

Value parameters

f

a function to apply to each element in this collection

Attributes

Returns

The same logical collection as this

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defzipWithIndex:CC[(A,Int)]

Zips this collection with its indices.

Zips this collection with its indices.

Attributes

Returns

A new collection containing pairs consisting of all elements of this collection paired with their index. Indices start at0.

Example

List("a", "b", "c").zipWithIndex == List(("a", 0), ("b", 1), ("c", 2))

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Concrete methods

defaddString(b:StringBuilder,start:String,sep:String,end:String): b.type

Appends all elements of this collection to a string builder using start, end, and separator strings.

Appends all elements of this collection to a string builder using start, end, and separator strings. The written text begins with the stringstart and ends with the stringend. Inside, the string representations (w.r.t. the methodtoString) of all elements of this collection are separated by the stringsep.

Example:

scala> val a = List(1,2,3,4)a: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 4)scala> val b = new StringBuilder()b: StringBuilder =scala> a.addString(b , "List(" , ", " , ")")res5: StringBuilder = List(1, 2, 3, 4)

Value parameters

b

the string builder to which elements are appended.

end

the ending string.

sep

the separator string.

start

the starting string.

Attributes

Returns

the string builderb to which elements were appended.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldefaddString(b:StringBuilder,sep:String): b.type

Appends all elements of this collection to a string builder using a separator string.

Appends all elements of this collection to a string builder using a separator string. The written text consists of the string representations (w.r.t. the methodtoString) of all elements of this collection, separated by the stringsep.

Example:

scala> val a = List(1,2,3,4)a: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 4)scala> val b = new StringBuilder()b: StringBuilder =scala> a.addString(b, ", ")res0: StringBuilder = 1, 2, 3, 4

Value parameters

b

the string builder to which elements are appended.

sep

the separator string.

Attributes

Returns

the string builderb to which elements were appended.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldefaddString(b:StringBuilder): b.type

Appends all elements of this collection to a string builder.

Appends all elements of this collection to a string builder. The written text consists of the string representations (w.r.t. the methodtoString) of all elements of this collection without any separator string.

Example:

scala> val a = List(1,2,3,4)a: List[Int] = List(1, 2, 3, 4)scala> val b = new StringBuilder()b: StringBuilder =scala> val h = a.addString(b)h: StringBuilder = 1234

Value parameters

b

the string builder to which elements are appended.

Attributes

Returns

the string builderb to which elements were appended.

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Finds the first element of the collection for which the given partial function is defined, and applies the partial function to it.

Finds the first element of the collection for which the given partial function is defined, and applies the partial function to it.

Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

pf

the partial function

Attributes

Returns

an option value containing pf applied to the first value for which it is defined, orNone if none exists.

Example

Seq("a", 1, 5L).collectFirst({ case x: Int => x*10 }) = Some(10)

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defcopyToArray[B >:A](xs:Array[B]):Int

Copies elements to an array, returning the number of elements written.

Copies elements to an array, returning the number of elements written.

Fills the given arrayxs starting at indexstart with values of this collection.

Copying will stop once either all the elements of this collection have been copied, or the end of the array is reached.

Type parameters

B

the type of the elements of the array.

Value parameters

xs

the array to fill.

Attributes

Returns

the number of elements written to the array

Note

Reuse: After calling this method, one should discard the iterator it was called on. Using it is undefined and subject to change.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defcopyToArray[B >:A](xs:Array[B],start:Int):Int

Copies elements to an array, returning the number of elements written.

Copies elements to an array, returning the number of elements written.

Fills the given arrayxs starting at indexstart with values of this collection.

Copying will stop once either all the elements of this collection have been copied, or the end of the array is reached.

Type parameters

B

the type of the elements of the array.

Value parameters

start

the starting index of xs.

xs

the array to fill.

Attributes

Returns

the number of elements written to the array

Note

Reuse: After calling this method, one should discard the iterator it was called on. Using it is undefined and subject to change.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defcopyToArray[B >:A](xs:Array[B],start:Int,len:Int):Int

Copy elements to an array, returning the number of elements written.

Copy elements to an array, returning the number of elements written.

Fills the given arrayxs starting at indexstart with at mostlen elements of this collection.

Copying will stop once either all the elements of this collection have been copied, or the end of the array is reached, orlen elements have been copied.

Type parameters

B

the type of the elements of the array.

Value parameters

len

the maximal number of elements to copy.

start

the starting index of xs.

xs

the array to fill.

Attributes

Returns

the number of elements written to the array

Note

Reuse: After calling this method, one should discard the iterator it was called on. Using it is undefined and subject to change.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defcorresponds[B](that:IterableOnce[B])(p: (A,B)=>Boolean):Boolean

Tests whether every element of this collection's iterator relates to the corresponding element of another collection by satisfying a test predicate.

Tests whether every element of this collection's iterator relates to the corresponding element of another collection by satisfying a test predicate.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

the type of the elements ofthat

Value parameters

p

the test predicate, which relates elements from both collections

that

the other collection

Attributes

Returns

true if both collections have the same length andp(x, y) istrue for all corresponding elementsx of this iterator andy ofthat, otherwisefalse

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defcount(p:A=>Boolean):Int

Counts the number of elements in the collection which satisfy a predicate.

Counts the number of elements in the collection which satisfy a predicate.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Value parameters

p

the predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

the number of elements satisfying the predicatep.

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Tests whether a predicate holds for at least one element of this collection.

Tests whether a predicate holds for at least one element of this collection.

Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Value parameters

p

the predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

true if the given predicatep is satisfied by at least one element of this collection, otherwisefalse

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deffind(p:A=>Boolean):Option[A]

Finds the first element of the collection satisfying a predicate, if any.

Finds the first element of the collection satisfying a predicate, if any.

Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

p

the predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

an option value containing the first element in the collection that satisfiesp, orNone if none exists.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deffold[A1 >:A](z:A1)(op: (A1,A1)=>A1):A1

Applies the given binary operatorop to the given initial valuez and all elements of this collection.

Applies the given binary operatorop to the given initial valuez and all elements of this collection.

For each application of the operator, each operand is either an element of this collection, the initial value, or another such application of the operator.

The order of applications of the operator is unspecified and may be nondeterministic. Each element appears exactly once in the computation. The initial value may be used an arbitrary number of times, but at least once.

If this collection is ordered, then for any application of the operator, the element(s) appearing in the left operand will precede those in the right.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless either of the following conditions is met: (1) the operator is associative, and the underlying collection type is ordered; or (2) the operator is associative and commutative. In either case, it is also necessary that the initial value be a neutral value for the operator, e.g.Nil forList concatenation or1 for multiplication.

The default implementation inIterableOnce is equivalent tofoldLeft but may be overridden for more efficient traversal orders.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

A1

The type parameter for the binary operator, a supertype ofA.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator; must be associative for the result to always be the same across runs.

z

An initial value; may be used an arbitrary number of times in the computation of the result; must be a neutral value forop for the result to always be the same across runs.

Attributes

Returns

The result of applyingop between all the elements andz, orz if this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deffoldLeft[B](z:B)(op: (B,A)=>B):B

Applies the given binary operatorop to the given initial valuez and all elements of this collection, going left to right.

Applies the given binary operatorop to the given initial valuez and all elements of this collection, going left to right. Returns the initial value if this collection is empty.

"Going left to right" only makes sense if this collection is ordered: then ifx1,x2, ...,xn are the elements of this collection, the result isop( op( ... op( op(z, x1), x2) ... ), xn).

If this collection is not ordered, then for each application of the operator, each right operand is an element. In addition, the leftmost operand is the initial value, and each other left operand is itself an application of the operator. The elements of this collection and the initial value all appear exactly once in the computation.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the binary operator.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator.

z

An initial value.

Attributes

Returns

The result of applyingop toz and all elements of this collection, going left to right. Returnsz if this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deffoldRight[B](z:B)(op: (A,B)=>B):B

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection and the given initial valuez, going right to left.

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection and the given initial valuez, going right to left. Returns the initial value if this collection is empty.

"Going right to left" only makes sense if this collection is ordered: then ifx1,x2, ...,xn are the elements of this collection, the result isop(x1, op(x2, op( ... op(xn, z) ... ))).

If this collection is not ordered, then for each application of the operator, each left operand is an element. In addition, the rightmost operand is the initial value, and each other right operand is itself an application of the operator. The elements of this collection and the initial value all appear exactly once in the computation.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the binary operator.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator.

z

An initial value.

Attributes

Returns

The result of applyingop to all elements of this collection andz, going right to left. Returnsz if this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Tests whether a predicate holds for all elements of this collection.

Tests whether a predicate holds for all elements of this collection.

Note: may not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Value parameters

p

the predicate used to test elements.

Attributes

Returns

true if this collection is empty or the given predicatep holds for all elements of this collection, otherwisefalse.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defforeach[U](f:A=>U):Unit

Appliesf to each element for its side effects.

Appliesf to each element for its side effects. Note:U parameter needed to help scalac's type inference.

Attributes

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Tests whether the collection is empty.

Tests whether the collection is empty.

Note: The default implementation creates and discards an iterator.

Note: Implementations in subclasses that are not repeatedly iterable must take care not to consume any elements whenisEmpty is called.

Attributes

Returns

true if the collection contains no elements,false otherwise.

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Tests whether this collection can be repeatedly traversed.

Tests whether this collection can be repeatedly traversed. Always true for Iterables and false for Iterators unless overridden.

Attributes

Returns

true if it is repeatedly traversable,false otherwise.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defmax[B >:A](implicitord:Ordering[B]):A

Finds the largest element.

Finds the largest element.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The type over which the ordering is defined.

Value parameters

ord

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

Attributes

Returns

the largest element of this collection with respect to the orderingord.

Throws

UnsupportedOperationExceptionif this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defmaxBy[B](f:A=>B)(implicitord:Ordering[B]):A

Finds the first element which yields the largest value measured by functionf.

Finds the first element which yields the largest value measured by functionf.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the functionf.

Value parameters

cmp

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

f

The measuring function.

Attributes

Returns

the first element of this collection with the largest value measured by functionf with respect to the orderingcmp.

Throws

UnsupportedOperationExceptionif this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defmaxByOption[B](f:A=>B)(implicitord:Ordering[B]):Option[A]

Finds the first element which yields the largest value measured by functionf.

Finds the first element which yields the largest value measured by functionf.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the functionf.

Value parameters

cmp

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

f

The measuring function.

Attributes

Returns

an option value containing the first element of this collection with the largest value measured by functionf with respect to the orderingcmp.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defmaxOption[B >:A](implicitord:Ordering[B]):Option[A]

Finds the largest element.

Finds the largest element.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The type over which the ordering is defined.

Value parameters

ord

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

Attributes

Returns

an option value containing the largest element of this collection with respect to the orderingord.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defmin[B >:A](implicitord:Ordering[B]):A

Finds the smallest element.

Finds the smallest element.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The type over which the ordering is defined.

Value parameters

ord

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

Attributes

Returns

the smallest element of this collection with respect to the orderingord.

Throws

UnsupportedOperationExceptionif this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defminBy[B](f:A=>B)(implicitord:Ordering[B]):A

Finds the first element which yields the smallest value measured by functionf.

Finds the first element which yields the smallest value measured by functionf.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the functionf.

Value parameters

cmp

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

f

The measuring function.

Attributes

Returns

the first element of this collection with the smallest value measured by functionf with respect to the orderingcmp.

Throws

UnsupportedOperationExceptionif this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defminByOption[B](f:A=>B)(implicitord:Ordering[B]):Option[A]

Finds the first element which yields the smallest value measured by functionf.

Finds the first element which yields the smallest value measured by functionf.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the functionf.

Value parameters

cmp

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

f

The measuring function.

Attributes

Returns

an option value containing the first element of this collection with the smallest value measured by functionf with respect to the orderingcmp.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defminOption[B >:A](implicitord:Ordering[B]):Option[A]

Finds the smallest element.

Finds the smallest element.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The type over which the ordering is defined.

Value parameters

ord

An ordering to be used for comparing elements.

Attributes

Returns

an option value containing the smallest element of this collection with respect to the orderingord.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldefmkString(start:String,sep:String,end:String):String

Displays all elements of this collection in a string using start, end, and separator strings.

Displays all elements of this collection in a string using start, end, and separator strings.

Delegates to addString, which can be overridden.

Value parameters

end

the ending string.

sep

the separator string.

start

the starting string.

Attributes

Returns

a string representation of this collection. The resulting string begins with the stringstart and ends with the stringend. Inside, the string representations (w.r.t. the methodtoString) of all elements of this collection are separated by the stringsep.

Example

List(1, 2, 3).mkString("(", "; ", ")") = "(1; 2; 3)"

Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldefmkString(sep:String):String

Displays all elements of this collection in a string using a separator string.

Displays all elements of this collection in a string using a separator string.

Delegates to addString, which can be overridden.

Value parameters

sep

the separator string.

Attributes

Returns

a string representation of this collection. In the resulting string the string representations (w.r.t. the methodtoString) of all elements of this collection are separated by the stringsep.

Example

List(1, 2, 3).mkString("|") = "1|2|3"

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Displays all elements of this collection in a string.

Displays all elements of this collection in a string.

Delegates to addString, which can be overridden.

Attributes

Returns

a string representation of this collection. In the resulting string the string representations (w.r.t. the methodtoString) of all elements of this collection follow each other without any separator string.

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Tests whether the collection is not empty.

Tests whether the collection is not empty.

Attributes

Returns

true if the collection contains at least one element,false otherwise.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defproduct[B >:A](implicitnum:Numeric[B]):B

Multiplies together the elements of this collection.

Multiplies together the elements of this collection.

The default implementation usesreduce for a known non-empty collection,foldLeft otherwise.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

the result type of the* operator.

Value parameters

num

an implicit parameter defining a set of numeric operations which includes the* operator to be used in forming the product.

Attributes

Returns

the product of all elements of this collection with respect to the* operator innum.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defreduce[B >:A](op: (B,B)=>B):B

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection.

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection.

For each application of the operator, each operand is either an element of this collection or another such application of the operator. The order of applications of the operator is unspecified and may be nondeterministic. Each element appears exactly once in the computation.

If this collection is ordered, then for any application of the operator, the element(s) appearing in the left operand will precede those in the right.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless either of the following conditions is met: (1) the operator is associative, and the underlying collection type is ordered; or (2) the operator is associative and commutative.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The type parameter for the binary operator, a supertype ofA.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator; must be associative for the result to always be the same across runs.

Attributes

Returns

The result of applyingop between all the elements if the collection is nonempty.

Throws

UnsupportedOperationExceptionif this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defreduceLeft[B >:A](op: (B,A)=>B):B

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection, going left to right.

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection, going left to right.

"Going left to right" only makes sense if this collection is ordered: then ifx1,x2, ...,xn are the elements of this collection, the result isop( op( op( ... op(x1, x2) ... ), xn-1), xn).

If this collection is not ordered, then for each application of the operator, each right operand is an element. In addition, the leftmost operand is the first element of this collection and each other left operand is itself an application of the operator. Each element appears exactly once in the computation.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the binary operator, a supertype ofA.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator.

Attributes

Returns

The result of applyingop to all elements of this collection, going left to right.

Throws

UnsupportedOperationExceptionif this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defreduceLeftOption[B >:A](op: (B,A)=>B):Option[B]

If this collection is nonempty, reduces it with the given binary operatorop, going left to right.

If this collection is nonempty, reduces it with the given binary operatorop, going left to right.

The behavior is the same asreduceLeft except that the value isNone if the collection is empty. Each element appears exactly once in the computation.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the binary operator, a supertype ofA.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator.

Attributes

Returns

The result of reducing this collection withop going left to right if the collection is nonempty, inside aSome, andNone otherwise.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defreduceOption[B >:A](op: (B,B)=>B):Option[B]

If this collection is nonempty, reduces it with the given binary operatorop.

If this collection is nonempty, reduces it with the given binary operatorop.

The behavior is the same asreduce except that the value isNone if the collection is empty. The order of applications of the operator is unspecified and may be nondeterministic. Each element appears exactly once in the computation.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless either of the following conditions is met: (1) the operator is associative, and the underlying collection type is ordered; or (2) the operator is associative and commutative.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

A type parameter for the binary operator, a supertype ofA.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator; must be associative for the result to always be the same across runs.

Attributes

Returns

The result of reducing this collection withop if the collection is nonempty, inside aSome, andNone otherwise.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defreduceRight[B >:A](op: (A,B)=>B):B

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection, going right to left.

Applies the given binary operatorop to all elements of this collection, going right to left.

"Going right to left" only makes sense if this collection is ordered: then ifx1,x2, ...,xn are the elements of this collection, the result isop(x1, op(x2, op( ... op(xn-1, xn) ... ))).

If this collection is not ordered, then for each application of the operator, each left operand is an element. In addition, the rightmost operand is the last element of this collection and each other right operand is itself an application of the operator. Each element appears exactly once in the computation.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the binary operator, a supertype ofA.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator.

Attributes

Returns

The result of applyingop to all elements of this collection, going right to left.

Throws

UnsupportedOperationExceptionif this collection is empty.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defreduceRightOption[B >:A](op: (A,B)=>B):Option[B]

If this collection is nonempty, reduces it with the given binary operatorop, going right to left.

If this collection is nonempty, reduces it with the given binary operatorop, going right to left.

The behavior is the same asreduceRight except that the value isNone if the collection is empty. Each element appears exactly once in the computation.

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered or the operator is associative and commutative.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

The result type of the binary operator, a supertype ofA.

Value parameters

op

A binary operator.

Attributes

Returns

The result of reducing this collection withop going right to left if the collection is nonempty, inside aSome, andNone otherwise.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
protecteddefreversed:Iterable[A]

Attributes

Source
IterableOnce.scala

The size of this collection.

The size of this collection.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Attributes

Returns

the number of elements in this collection.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defsplitAt(n:Int): (C,C)

Splits this collection into a prefix/suffix pair at a given position.

Splits this collection into a prefix/suffix pair at a given position.

Note:c splitAt n is equivalent to (but possibly more efficient than)(c take n, c drop n).

Note: might return different results for different runs, unless the underlying collection type is ordered.

Value parameters

n

the position at which to split.

Attributes

Returns

a pair of collections consisting of the firstn elements of this collection, and the other elements.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defsum[B >:A](implicitnum:Numeric[B]):B

Sums the elements of this collection.

Sums the elements of this collection.

The default implementation usesreduce for a known non-empty collection,foldLeft otherwise.

Note: will not terminate for infinite-sized collections.

Type parameters

B

the result type of the+ operator.

Value parameters

num

an implicit parameter defining a set of numeric operations which includes the+ operator to be used in forming the sum.

Attributes

Returns

the sum of all elements of this collection with respect to the+ operator innum.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
defto[C1](factory:Factory[A,C1]):C1

Given a collection factoryfactory, converts this collection to the appropriate representation for the current element typeA.

Given a collection factoryfactory, converts this collection to the appropriate representation for the current element typeA. Example uses:

xs.to(List)xs.to(ArrayBuffer)xs.to(BitSet) // for xs: Iterable[Int]

Attributes

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftoArray[B >:A :ClassTag]:Array[B]

Converts this collection to anArray.

Converts this collection to anArray.

Implementation note: DO NOT callArray.from from this method.

Type parameters

B

The type of elements of the result, a supertype ofA.

Attributes

Returns

This collection as anArray[B].

Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldeftoBuffer[B >:A]:Buffer[B]

Converts this collection to aBuffer.

Converts this collection to aBuffer.

Type parameters

B

The type of elements of the result, a supertype ofA.

Attributes

Returns

This collection as aBuffer[B].

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Converts this collection to anIndexedSeq.

Converts this collection to anIndexedSeq.

Attributes

Returns

This collection as anIndexedSeq[A].

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftoList:List[A]

Converts this collection to aList.

Converts this collection to aList.

Attributes

Returns

This collection as aList[A].

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftoMap[K,V](implicitev:A<:< (K,V)):Map[K,V]

Converts this collection to aMap, given an implicit coercion from the collection's type to a key-value tuple.

Converts this collection to aMap, given an implicit coercion from the collection's type to a key-value tuple.

Type parameters

K

The key type for the resulting map.

V

The value type for the resulting map.

Value parameters

ev

An implicit coercion fromA to[K, V].

Attributes

Returns

This collection as aMap[K, V].

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftoSeq:Seq[A]

Attributes

Returns

This collection as aSeq[A]. This is equivalent toto(Seq) but might be faster.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
deftoSet[B >:A]:Set[B]

Converts this collection to aSet.

Converts this collection to aSet.

Type parameters

B

The type of elements of the result, a supertype ofA.

Attributes

Returns

This collection as aSet[B].

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Converts this collection to aVector.

Converts this collection to aVector.

Attributes

Returns

This collection as aVector[A].

Source
IterableOnce.scala

Deprecated methods

finaldef/:[B](z:B)(op: (B,A)=>B):B

Attributes

Deprecated
[Since version 2.13.0]Use foldLeft instead of /:
Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldef:\[B](z:B)(op: (A,B)=>B):B

Attributes

Deprecated
[Since version 2.13.0]Use foldRight instead of :\\
Source
IterableOnce.scala
defaggregate[B](z:=>B)(seqop: (B,A)=>B,combop: (B,B)=>B):B

Aggregates the results of applying an operator to subsequent elements.

Aggregates the results of applying an operator to subsequent elements.

Since this method degenerates tofoldLeft for sequential (non-parallel) collections, where the combining operation is ignored, it is advisable to preferfoldLeft for that case.

Forparallel collections, use theaggregate method specified byscala.collection.parallel.ParIterableLike.

Type parameters

B

the result type, produced byseqop,combop, and by this function as a final result.

Value parameters

combop

an associative operator for combining sequential results, unused for sequential collections.

seqop

the binary operator used to accumulate the result.

z

the start value, a neutral element forseqop.

Attributes

Deprecated
[Since version 2.13.0]For sequential collections, prefer `foldLeft(z)(seqop)`. For parallel collections, use `ParIterableLike#aggregate`.
Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldefcopyToBuffer[B >:A](dest:Buffer[B]):Unit

Attributes

Deprecated
[Since version 2.13.0]Use `dest ++= coll` instead
Source
IterableOnce.scala

Tests whether this collection is known to have a finite size.

Tests whether this collection is known to have a finite size. All strict collections are known to have finite size. For a non-strict collection such asStream, the predicate returnstrue if all elements have been computed. It returnsfalse if the stream is not yet evaluated to the end. Non-empty Iterators usually returnfalse even if they were created from a collection with a known finite size.

Note: many collection methods will not work on collections of infinite sizes. The typical failure mode is an infinite loop. These methods always attempt a traversal without checking first thathasDefiniteSize returnstrue. However, checkinghasDefiniteSize can provide an assurance that size is well-defined and non-termination is not a concern.

Attributes

Returns

true if this collection is known to have finite size,false otherwise.

See also

methodknownSize for a more useful alternative

Deprecated
[Since version 2.13.0]Check .knownSize instead of .hasDefiniteSize for more actionable information (see scaladoc for details)

This method is deprecated in 2.13 because it does not provide any actionable information. As noted above, even the collection library itself does not use it. When there is no guarantee that a collection is finite, it is generally best to attempt a computation anyway and document that it will not terminate for infinite collections rather than backing out because this would prevent performing the computation on collections that are in fact finite even thoughhasDefiniteSize returnsfalse.

Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldeftoIterator:Iterator[A]

Attributes

Deprecated
[Since version 2.13.0]Use .iterator instead of .toIterator
Source
IterableOnce.scala
finaldeftoStream:Stream[A]

Attributes

Deprecated
[Since version 2.13.0]Use .to(LazyList) instead of .toStream
Source
IterableOnce.scala
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