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INFORMATIONAL
Errata Exist
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                        R. HousleyRequest for Comments: 8423                                Vigil SecurityCategory: Informational                                       L. ZieglarISSN: 2070-1721                                 National Security Agency                                                               July 2018Reclassification of Suite B Documents to Historic StatusAbstract   This document reclassifies the RFCs related to the United States   National Security Agency (NSA) Suite B cryptographic algorithms as   Historic, and it discusses the reasons for doing so.  This document   moves seven Informational RFCs to Historic status: RFCs 5759, 6239,   6318, 6379, 6380, 6403, and 6460.  In addition, it moves three   obsolete Informational RFCs to Historic status: RFCs 4869, 5008, and   5430.Status of This Memo   This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is   published for informational purposes.   This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force   (IETF).  It represents the consensus of the IETF community.  It has   received public review and has been approved for publication by the   Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).  Not all documents   approved by the IESG are candidates for any level of Internet   Standard; seeSection 2 of RFC 7841.   Information about the current status of this document, any errata,   and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained athttps://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8423.Housley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 1]

RFC 8423                   Suite B to Historic                 July 2018Copyright Notice   Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the   document authors.  All rights reserved.   This document is subject toBCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of   publication of this document.  Please review these documents   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as   described in the Simplified BSD License.Table of Contents1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22.  Rationale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33.  The RFCs Related to Suite B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34.  Documents That Reference the Suite-B-Related RFCs . . . . . .34.1.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 4869 . . . . . . . . . . . .44.2.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 5759 . . . . . . . . . . . .44.3.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 6379 . . . . . . . . . . . .44.4.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 6403 . . . . . . . . . . . .44.5.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 6460 . . . . . . . . . . . .5   5.  Impact of Reclassifying the Suite-B-Related RFCs to Historic    56.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81.  Introduction   Several RFCs profile security protocols for use with the National   Security Agency (NSA) Suite B Cryptography.  Suite B is no longer   supported by NSA, and the web pages that specify the cryptographic   algorithms are no longer available.   In July 2015, NSA published the Committee for National Security   Systems Advisory Memorandum 02-15 as the first step in replacing   Suite B with NSA's Commercial National Security Algorithm (CNSA)   Suite.  Information about the CNSA Suite can be found in [CNSA].Housley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 2]

RFC 8423                   Suite B to Historic                 July 20182.  Rationale   As indicated in [CNSA], NSA is transitioning from Suite B to the CNSA   Suite.  As a result, the profiles of the security protocols for the   Suite B algorithms are now only of historic interest.3.  The RFCs Related to Suite B   Between 2007 and 2012, several Suite-B-related RFCs were published to   profile security protocols for use with the Suite B algorithms.  They   are:   o  [RFC4869], "Suite B Cryptographic Suites for IPsec" (Obsoleted byRFC 6379)   o  [RFC5008], "Suite B in Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail      Extensions (S/MIME)" (Obsoleted byRFC 6318)   o  [RFC5430], "Suite B Profile for Transport Layer Security (TLS)"      (Obsoleted byRFC 6460)   o  [RFC5759], "Suite B Certificate and Certificate Revocation List      (CRL) Profile"   o  [RFC6239], "Suite B Cryptographic Suites for Secure Shell (SSH)"   o  [RFC6318], "Suite B in Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail      Extensions (S/MIME)"   o  [RFC6379], "Suite B Cryptographic Suites for IPsec"   o  [RFC6380], "Suite B Profile for Internet Protocol Security      (IPsec)"   o  [RFC6403], "Suite B Profile of Certificate Management over CMS"   o  [RFC6460], "Suite B Profile for Transport Layer Security (TLS)"4.  Documents That Reference the Suite-B-Related RFCs   These RFCs reference each other several times.  These cross-   references are not examined further in this document.   Other RFCs make reference to these Suite-B-related RFCs; these   references are discussed in the following subsections.Housley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 3]

RFC 8423                   Suite B to Historic                 July 20184.1.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 4869   One other RFC makes reference toRFC 4869 [RFC4869].RFC 6071, "IP Security (IPsec) and Internet Key Exchange (IKE)   Document Roadmap" [RFC6071], points out thatRFC 4869 adds four pre-   defined suites based upon Suite B specifications.  They are:   o  IKE/ESP suite "Suite-B-GCM-128"   o  IKE/ESP suite "Suite-B-GCM-256"   o  IKE/AH suite "Suite-B-GMAC-128"   o  IKE/AH suite "Suite-B-GMAC-256"   In each case, these suite definitions make use of algorithms that are   defined in other RFCs.  No interoperability or security concerns are   raised if implementations continue to make use of these suite names.4.2.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 5759   One other RFC makes reference toRFC 5759 [RFC5759].RFC 6187, "X.509v3 Certificates for Secure Shell Authentication"   [RFC6187], points out thatRFC 5759 provides additional guidance for   Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) keys when used   with Suite B.4.3.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 6379   One other RFC makes reference toRFC 6379 [RFC6379].RFC 7321, "Cryptographic Algorithm Implementation Requirements and   Usage Guidance for Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) and   Authentication Header (AH)" [RFC7321], points out that the AES-GCM   algorithm is used by Suite B, and it has emerged as the preferred   authenticated encryption method in IPsec.RFC 7321 has since been   obsoleted byRFC 8221.4.4.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 6403   Two other RFCs make reference toRFC 6403 [RFC6403].RFC 6402, "Certificate Management over CMS (CMC) Updates" [RFC6402],   says that development of the profile for Suite B was the activity   that demonstrated the need for these updates.Housley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 4]

RFC 8423                   Suite B to Historic                 July 2018RFC 7030, "Enrollment over Secure Transport" [RFC7030], points out   that the scenarios in Appendix ofRFC 6403 are very similar to three   of the scenarios described.4.5.  Documents That ReferenceRFC 6460   Three other RFCs make reference toRFC 6460 [RFC6460].RFC 6605, "Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) for   DNSSEC" [RFC6605], states that material was copied liberally fromRFC6460.  The Standards Track status ofRFC 6605 is not affected byRFC6460 moving to Historic status.RFC 7525, "Recommendations for Secure Use of Transport Layer Security   (TLS) and Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS)" [RFC7525],   observes that the Suite B profile of TLS 1.2 uses different   ciphersuites.RFC 8253, "PCEPS: Usage of TLS to Provide a Secure Transport for the   Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)" [RFC8253],   points toRFC 6460 for the TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256   and TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 ciphersuites.  Both of   these ciphersuites are defined in [RFC5289], which would have been a   better reference.  The Standards Track status ofRFC 8253 is not   affected byRFC 6460 moving to Historic status.5.  Impact of Reclassifying the Suite-B-Related RFCs to Historic   No interoperability or security concerns are raised by reclassifying   the Suite-B-related RFCs to Historic status.  As described inSection 4, none of the RFCs being moved to Historic status is the   sole specification of a cryptographic algorithm or an identifier for   a cryptographic algorithm.6.  IANA Considerations   This document has no IANA actions.7.  Security Considerations   No interoperability or security concerns are raised by reclassifying   the Suite-B-related RFCs to Historic status.   NSA is transitioning away from some of the cryptographic algorithms   and key sizes that were employed in the Suite B profiles.Housley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 5]

RFC 8423                   Suite B to Historic                 July 20188.  References8.1.  Normative References   [RFC4869]  Law, L. and J. Solinas, "Suite B Cryptographic Suites for              IPsec",RFC 4869, DOI 10.17487/RFC4869, May 2007,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4869>.   [RFC5008]  Housley, R. and J. Solinas, "Suite B in Secure/              Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME)",RFC 5008,              DOI 10.17487/RFC5008, September 2007,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5008>.   [RFC5430]  Salter, M., Rescorla, E., and R. Housley, "Suite B Profile              for Transport Layer Security (TLS)",RFC 5430,              DOI 10.17487/RFC5430, March 2009,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5430>.   [RFC5759]  Solinas, J. and L. Zieglar, "Suite B Certificate and              Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile",RFC 5759,              DOI 10.17487/RFC5759, January 2010,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5759>.   [RFC6239]  Igoe, K., "Suite B Cryptographic Suites for Secure Shell              (SSH)",RFC 6239, DOI 10.17487/RFC6239, May 2011,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6239>.   [RFC6318]  Housley, R. and J. Solinas, "Suite B in Secure/              Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME)",RFC 6318,              DOI 10.17487/RFC6318, June 2011,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6318>.   [RFC6379]  Law, L. and J. Solinas, "Suite B Cryptographic Suites for              IPsec",RFC 6379, DOI 10.17487/RFC6379, October 2011,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6379>.   [RFC6380]  Burgin, K. and M. Peck, "Suite B Profile for Internet              Protocol Security (IPsec)",RFC 6380,              DOI 10.17487/RFC6380, October 2011,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6380>.   [RFC6403]  Zieglar, L., Turner, S., and M. Peck, "Suite B Profile of              Certificate Management over CMS",RFC 6403,              DOI 10.17487/RFC6403, November 2011,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6403>.Housley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 6]

RFC 8423                   Suite B to Historic                 July 2018   [RFC6460]  Salter, M. and R. Housley, "Suite B Profile for Transport              Layer Security (TLS)",RFC 6460, DOI 10.17487/RFC6460,              January 2012, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6460>.8.2.  Informative References   [CNSA]     National Security Agency, "Commercial National Security              Algorithm Suite", August 2015,              <https://www.iad.gov/iad/programs/iad-initiatives/cnsa-suite.cfm>.   [RFC5289]  Rescorla, E., "TLS Elliptic Curve Cipher Suites with SHA-              256/384 and AES Galois Counter Mode (GCM)",RFC 5289,              DOI 10.17487/RFC5289, August 2008,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5289>.   [RFC6071]  Frankel, S. and S. Krishnan, "IP Security (IPsec) and              Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Document Roadmap",RFC 6071,              DOI 10.17487/RFC6071, February 2011,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6071>.   [RFC6187]  Igoe, K. and D. Stebila, "X.509v3 Certificates for Secure              Shell Authentication",RFC 6187, DOI 10.17487/RFC6187,              March 2011, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6187>.   [RFC6402]  Schaad, J., "Certificate Management over CMS (CMC)              Updates",RFC 6402, DOI 10.17487/RFC6402, November 2011,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6402>.   [RFC6605]  Hoffman, P. and W. Wijngaards, "Elliptic Curve Digital              Signature Algorithm (DSA) for DNSSEC",RFC 6605,              DOI 10.17487/RFC6605, April 2012,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6605>.   [RFC7030]  Pritikin, M., Ed., Yee, P., Ed., and D. Harkins, Ed.,              "Enrollment over Secure Transport",RFC 7030,              DOI 10.17487/RFC7030, October 2013,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7030>.   [RFC7321]  McGrew, D. and P. Hoffman, "Cryptographic Algorithm              Implementation Requirements and Usage Guidance for              Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) and Authentication              Header (AH)",RFC 7321, DOI 10.17487/RFC7321, August 2014,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7321>.Housley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 7]

RFC 8423                   Suite B to Historic                 July 2018   [RFC7525]  Sheffer, Y., Holz, R., and P. Saint-Andre,              "Recommendations for Secure Use of Transport Layer              Security (TLS) and Datagram Transport Layer Security              (DTLS)",BCP 195,RFC 7525, DOI 10.17487/RFC7525, May              2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7525>.   [RFC8253]  Lopez, D., Gonzalez de Dios, O., Wu, Q., and D. Dhody,              "PCEPS: Usage of TLS to Provide a Secure Transport for the              Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)",RFC 8253, DOI 10.17487/RFC8253, October 2017,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8253>.Authors' Addresses   Russ Housley   Vigil Security, LLC   918 Spring Knoll Drive   Herndon, VA  20170   United States of America   Email: housley@vigilsec.com   Lydia Zieglar   National Security Agency   9800 Savage Road   Ft. George G. Meade, MD  20755-6940   United States of America   Email: llziegl@nsa.govHousley & Zieglar             Informational                     [Page 8]

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