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PROPOSED STANDARD
Network Working Group                                         J. KuhfeldRequest for Comments: 3498                                    J. JohnsonCategory:Standards Track                                     M. Thatcher                                                        Redback Networks                                                              March 2003Definitions of Managed Objectsfor Synchronous Optical Network (SONET)Linear Automatic Protection Switching (APS) ArchitecturesStatus of this Memo   This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the   Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for   improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet   Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state   and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.Copyright Notice   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003).  All Rights Reserved.Abstract   This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)   for use with network management protocols in TCP/IP based internets.   In particular, it defines objects for managing networks using   Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) linear Automatic Protection   Switching (APS) architectures.Table of Contents1.  Introduction.................................................22.  The Internet-Standard Management Framework...................23.  Overview.....................................................24.  Definitions..................................................45.  Intellectual Property........................................396.  Acknowledgments..............................................407.  Normative References.........................................408.  Informative References.......................................409.  Security Considerations......................................4110. Editors' Addresses...........................................4211. Full Copyright Statement.....................................43Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 1]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 20031. Introduction   This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)   used for managing SONET linear Automatic Protection Switching (APS)   architectures.  Two linear APS architectures are supported, the 1+1   architecture and the 1:n architecture.2. The Internet-Standard Management Framework   For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the current   Internet-Standard Management Framework, please refer tosection 7 of   RFC 3410 [RFC3410].   Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed   the Management Information Base or MIB.  MIB objects are generally   accessed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).   Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms defined in the   Structure of Management Information (SMI).  This memo specifies a MIB   module that is compliant to the SMIv2, which is described in STD 58,RFC 2578 [RFC2578], STD 58,RFC 2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58,RFC 2580   [RFC2580].3. Overview   These objects are used to control and manage SONET linear APS   architectures.  Ring APS groups are not currently supported by this   MIB.   The MIB includes three scalars, containing counts of APS groups and   SONET LTEs, a notification enable object, and six tables.   The apsMapTable contains entries for each SONET LTE interface   available on the system.  The table serves two purposes.  It can be   used to locate SONET LTE interfaces that are not currently included   in APS groups.  It also provides a mapping from InterfaceIndex to   group name and channel number for those SONET LTE interfaces that are   included in APS groups.  Entries in apsMapTable cannot be added or   deleted through operations defined in this MIB.  However, an   apsMapEntry may be added or deleted through other system mechanisms,   such as hot swap.  Also, existing entries cannot be directly modified   and instead, such modifications occur as a result of side-effects of   operations on the apsChanConfigTable.   The apsChanConfigTable supports addition, modification and deletion   of entries representing linear APS channels.  Entries are indexed by   a text group name and integer channel number.  Each entry contains an   InterfaceIndex value identifying the SONET LTE used for the channel   and the priority of the channel.  A side effect of row creation orKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 2]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003   deletion is the setting of map entry fields.  Creation of two or more   entries in this table with a common group name index and consecutive   channel numbers is the first step in the creation and configuration   of an APS group.  It is not necessary to create channel numbers in   order; however, before an APS group is made active, the set of   channels must begin with channel number 0 (for architectures other   than onePlusOneOptimized) or channel number 1 (for the   onePlusOneOptimized architecture) and must have consecutive channel   numbers not exceeding 14.  Note that the term null channel, which is   used throughout this document, refers to the protection line.   The apsConfigTable supports addition, modification, and deletion of   entries representing linear APS groups.  Entries are indexed by a   text group name.  Each entry contains parameters that specify the   configuration of a particular linear APS group.  Entries are created   in this table after a set of channels are created in the   apsChanConfigTable.  To successfully set an instance of   apsConfigRowStatus to active the apsConfigEntry must contain valid   values and all associated apsChanConfigEntry rows must be valid and   produce a consecutive set of channels beginning with channel number 0   or 1, depending on the selected architecture.   The apsCommandTable provides linear APS commands that support   protection switching and the ability to modify APS operation.   Entries in this table are created as a side effect of setting the   associated apsConfigRowStatus object to active.  Entries in this   table are deleted if the associated apsConfigRowStatus object is set   to any value except active.   The apsChanStatusTable provides individual channel statistics.   The apsStatusTable provides group level statistics.   An APS group is created and configured with the following sequence of   events:   CHANNEL CONFIGURATION   Create an entry in the apsChanConfigTable.  Set the   apsChanConfigGroupName in an apsChanConfigEntry to a user-friendly   text string which will serve as the APS group name.  The string must   not be equal to the apsConfigName of an existing apsConfigEntry with   apsConfigRowStatus set to active, since a channel cannot be added to   an active group.  The string may be set equal to the apsConfigName of   a row which is currently not set to active, or it may be set to a   string which does not currently exist in any instance of   apsConfigName.  A channel number is entered in apsChanConfigNumber.   A channel priority is entered in apsChanConfigPriority, if theKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 3]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003   intended architecture is 1:n.  apsChanConfigPriority is ignored if   the architecture is 1+1.  The InterfaceIndex value of a SONET LTE   interface is entered in apsChanConfigIfIndex.   This step is repeated for all apsChanConfigEntry instances which are   to be included in the APS group.   ACTIVATING THE GROUP   If the apsChanConfigGroupName does not exist in an instance of   apsConfigName, an apsConfigEntry is created with the   apsChanConfigGroupName value used as the index for the row.  The   apsConfigRowStatus value may be set to createAndGo.  The   apsGroupConfigEntry and apsChanConfigEntry instances with matching   name fields will be checked for consistency.  If any errors in the   channel numbers, architecture or configuration are uncovered the   apsConfigRowStatus set will return inconsistentValue, otherwise   noError is returned.   If the apsChanConfigGroupName value used in channel configuration   exists in a previously created, inactive apsConfigEntry instance, the   apsConfigRowStatus value may be set to active.   An agent is not required to process SNMP Set Requests that affect   multiple control objects within this MIB.  This is intended to   simplify the processing of Set Requests for the various control   tables by eliminating the possibility that a single Set PDU will   contain multiple varbinds which are in conflict, such as a PDU which   both activates a given apsConfigEntry while at the same time it   deactivates an associated apsChanConfigEntry.4. DefinitionsAPS-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGINIMPORTS        MODULE-IDENTITY, NOTIFICATION-TYPE, OBJECT-TYPE,        Gauge32, Counter32, Integer32, transmission                FROM SNMPv2-SMI        TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, RowStatus,        TimeStamp, StorageType                FROM SNMPv2-TC        SnmpAdminString                FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIBKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 4]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        ifIndex, InterfaceIndex                FROM IF-MIB        MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP, NOTIFICATION-GROUP                FROM SNMPv2-CONF;apsMIB MODULE-IDENTITY    LAST-UPDATED        "200302280000Z"  -- February 28, 2003    ORGANIZATION        "IETF AToMMIB Working Group"    CONTACT-INFO        "       Jim Kuhfeld                Postal: RedBack Networks. Inc.                300 Holger Way                San Jose, CA 95134-1362                Tel: +1 408 750 5465                Email: jkuhfeld@redback.com                Jeff Johnson                Postal: RedBack Networks. Inc.                300 Holger Way                San Jose, CA 95134-1362                Tel: +1 408 750 5460                Email: jeff@redback.com                Michael Thatcher                Postal: RedBack Networks. Inc.                300 Holger Way                San Jose, CA 95134-1362                Tel: +1 408 750 5449                Email: thatcher@redback.com"    DESCRIPTION        "This management information module supports the configuration         and management of SONET linear APS groups. The definitions and         descriptions used in this MIB have been derived from         Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) Transport Systems:         Common Generic Criteria, GR-253-CORE Issue 3, September 2000,section 5.3. The MIB is also consistent with the Multiplex         Section Protection (MSP) protocol as specified in ITU-T         Recommendation G.783, Characteristics of synchronous digital         hierarchy (SDH) equipment function blocks, Annex A and B.         Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003).  This version of         this MIB module is part ofRFC 3498; see the RFC itself for         full legal notices.         "Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 5]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003    REVISION      "200302280000Z"  -- February 28, 2003    DESCRIPTION          "Initial version of this MIB, published asRFC 3498."        ::= { transmission 49 }apsMIBObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER        ::= { apsMIB 1 }apsMIBNotifications OBJECT IDENTIFIER        ::= { apsMIB 2 }apsMIBConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER        ::= { apsMIB 3 }ApsK1K2 ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION    STATUS current    DESCRIPTION        "This Textual Convention describes an object that stores         a SONET K1 and K2 byte APS protocol field.         K1 is located in the first octet, K2 is located in         the second octet. Bits are numbered from left to right.         Bits 1-4 of the K1 byte indicate a request.         1111  Lockout of Protection         1110  Forced Switch         1101  SF - High Priority         1100  SF - Low Priority         1011  SD - High Priority         1010  SD - Low Priority         1001  not used         1000  Manual Switch         0111  not used         0110  Wait-to-Restore         0101  not used         0100  Exercise         0011  not used         0010  Reverse Request         0001  Do Not Revert         0000  No Request         Bits 5-8 of the K1 byte indicate the channel associated with         the request defined in bits 1-4.         0000 is the Null channel.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 6]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         1-14 are working channels.         15   is the extra traffic channel         Bits 1-4 of the K2 byte indicate a channel. The channel is         defined with the same syntax as K1 Bits 5-8.         Bit 5 of the K2 byte indicates the         architecture.         0 if the architecture is 1+1         1 if the architecture is 1:n         Bits 6-8 of the K2 byte indicates the mode.         000 - 011 are reserved for future use         100  indicates the mode is unidirectional         101  indicates the mode is bidirectional         110  RDI-L         111  AIS-L        "    REFERENCE        "Bellcore (Telcordia Technologies) GR-253-CORE, Issue 3,        September 2000, 5.3.5."    SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE (2))ApsSwitchCommand ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION    STATUS       current    DESCRIPTION        "An APS switch command allows a user to perform protection         switch actions.         If the APS switch command cannot be executed because an         equal or higher priority request is in effect, an         inconsistentValue error is returned.         The Switch command values are:         noCmd         This value should be returned by a read request when no switch         command has been written to the object in question since         initialization. This value may not be used in a write         operation.  If noCmd is used in a write operation a wrongValue         error is returned.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 7]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         clear         Clears all of the switch commands listed below for the         specified channel.         lockoutOfProtection         Prevents any of the working channels from switching to the         protection line. The specified channel should be the protection         channel, otherwise an inconsistentValue error is returned.         forcedSwitchWorkToProtect         Switches the specified working channel to the protection line.         If the protection channel is specified an inconsistentValue         error is returned.         forcedSwitchProtectToWork         Switches the working channel back from the protection         line to the working line. The specified channel should be         the protection channel, otherwise an inconsistentValue         error is returned.         manualSwitchWorkToProtect         Switches the specified working channel to the protection line.         If the protection channel is specified an inconsistentValue         error is returned.         manualSwitchProtectToWork         Switches the working channel back from the protection         line to the working line. The specified channel should be         the protection channel, otherwise an inconsistentValue         error is returned.         exercise         Exercises the protocol for a protection switch of the specified         channel by issuing an Exercise request for that channel and         checking the response on the APS channel. "    SYNTAX       INTEGER {                     noCmd(1),                     clear(2),                     lockoutOfProtection(3),                     forcedSwitchWorkToProtect(4),                     forcedSwitchProtectToWork(5),Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 8]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003                     manualSwitchWorkToProtect(6),                     manualSwitchProtectToWork(7),                     exercise(8)                 }ApsControlCommand ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION    STATUS       current    DESCRIPTION        "An APS control command applies only to LTE that support the         1:n architecture and performs the following actions.         The Control command values are:         noCmd         This value should be returned by a read request when no control         command has been written to the object in question since         initialization. This value may not be used in a write         operation.  If noCmd is used in a write operation a wrongValue         error is returned.         lockoutWorkingChannel         Prevents the specified working channel from switching to the         protection line. If the protection line is specified an         inconsistentValue error is returned.         clearLockoutWorkingChannel         Clears the lockout a working channel command for the channel         specified. If the protection line is specified an         inconsistentValue error is returned."    SYNTAX       INTEGER {                     noCmd(1),                     lockoutWorkingChannel(2),                     clearLockoutWorkingChannel(3)                 }---- APS Configuration Table---- This table supports the addition, configuration and deletion of APS-- groups.--apsConfig     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apsMIBObjects 1 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                     [Page 9]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsConfigGroups OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      Gauge32    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The count of APS groups. This count includes all rows in         apsConfigTable, regardless of the value of apsConfigRowStatus."    ::= { apsConfig 1 }apsConfigTable OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApsConfigEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "This table lists the APS groups that have been configured         on the system."    ::= { apsConfig 2 }apsConfigEntry OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsConfigEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A conceptual row in the apsConfigTable."    INDEX { IMPLIED apsConfigName }    ::= { apsConfigTable  1 }ApsConfigEntry ::= SEQUENCE {    apsConfigName                  SnmpAdminString,    apsConfigRowStatus             RowStatus,    apsConfigMode                  INTEGER,    apsConfigRevert                INTEGER,    apsConfigDirection             INTEGER,    apsConfigExtraTraffic          INTEGER,    apsConfigSdBerThreshold        Integer32,    apsConfigSfBerThreshold        Integer32,    apsConfigWaitToRestore         Integer32,    apsConfigCreationTime          TimeStamp,    apsConfigStorageType           StorageType}apsConfigName OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SnmpAdminString (SIZE (1..32))    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A textual name for the APS group."    ::= { apsConfigEntry 1 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 10]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsConfigRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      RowStatus    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The status of this APS group entry.        An entry may not exist in the active state unless all        objects in the entry have an appropriate value. Also,        all associated apsChanConfigEntry rows must represent        a set of consecutive channel numbers beginning with        0 or 1, depending on the selected architecture.        When set to notInService changes may be made to apsConfigMode,        apsConfigRevert, apsConfigDirection, apsConfigExtraTraffic,        apsConfigSdBerThreshold, apsConfigSfBerThreshold,        and apsConfigWaitToRestore. Also, associated apsChanConfigTable        objects may be added, deleted and modified."    ::= { apsConfigEntry 2 }apsConfigMode OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      INTEGER {                        onePlusOne(1),                        oneToN(2),                        onePlusOneCompatible(3),                        onePlusOneOptimized(4)                        }    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION       "The architecture of the APS group.        onePlusOne        The 1+1 architecture permanently bridges the working        line to the protection line.        oneToN        The 1:n architecture allows one protection channel to        protect up to n working channels. When a fault is detected        on one of the n working channels that channel is bridged        over the protection channel.        onePlusOneCompatibleKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 11]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        This refers to 1 + 1 bidirectional switching compatible with        1:n bidirectional switching as specified in ITU-T        Recommendation G.783 (04/97) section A.3.4.1. Since this        mode necessitates bidirectional switching, apsConfigDirection        must be set to bidirectional whenever onePlusOneCompatible        is set.        onePlusOneOptimized        This refers to 1 + 1 bidirectional switching optimized        for a network using predominantly 1 + 1 bidirectional        switching as specified in ITU-T Recommendation G.783 (04/97)        section B.1. Since this mode necessitates bidirectional        switching, apsConfigDirection must be set to bidirectional        whenever onePlusOneOptimized is set.        This object may not be modified if the associated        apsConfigRowStatus object is equal to active(1)."    DEFVAL {onePlusOne}    ::= { apsConfigEntry 3 }apsConfigRevert OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      INTEGER { nonrevertive(1), revertive(2) }    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION       "The revertive mode of the APS group.        nonrevertive        Traffic remains on the protection line until another switch        request is received.        revertive        When the condition that caused a switch to the protection        line has been cleared the signal is switched back to the        working line. Since switching is revertive with the 1:n        architecture, apsConfigRevert must be set to revertive if        apsConfigMode is set to oneToN.        Switching may optionally be revertive with the 1+1 architecture.        This object may not be modified if the associated        apsConfigRowStatus object is equal to active(1). "    DEFVAL { nonrevertive }    ::= { apsConfigEntry 4 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 12]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsConfigDirection OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      INTEGER { unidirectional(1), bidirectional(2) }    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION       "The directional mode of the APS group.        unidirectional        The unidirectional mode provides protection in one direction.        bidirectional        The bidirectional mode provides protection in both        directions.        This object may not be modified if the associated        apsConfigRowStatus object is equal to active(1). "    DEFVAL {unidirectional}    ::= { apsConfigEntry 5 }apsConfigExtraTraffic OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      INTEGER { enabled(1), disabled(2) }    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION       "This object enables or disables the transfer of extra traffic        on the protection channel in a 1:n architecture. This object        must be set to disabled if the architecture is 1+1. It may be        necessary to disable this in order to interwork with other SONET        network elements that don't support extra traffic.        This object may not be modified if the associated        apsConfigRowStatus object is equal to active(1). "    DEFVAL { disabled }    ::= { apsConfigEntry 6 }apsConfigSdBerThreshold OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      Integer32 (5..9)    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The Signal Degrade Bit Error Rate.         The negated value of this number is used as the exponent of         10 for computing the threshold value for the Bit Error Rate         (BER). For example, a value of 5 indicates a BER threshold of         10^-5.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 13]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         This object may be modified if the associated         apsConfigRowStatus object is equal to active(1)."    DEFVAL { 5 }    ::= { apsConfigEntry 7 }apsConfigSfBerThreshold OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      Integer32 (3..5)    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The Signal Failure Bit Error Rate.         The negated value of this number is used as the exponent of         10 for computing the threshold value for the Bit Error Rate         (BER). For example, a value of 5 indicates a BER threshold of         10^-5.         This object may be modified if the associated         apsConfigRowStatus object is equal to active(1)."    DEFVAL { 3 }    ::= { apsConfigEntry 8 }apsConfigWaitToRestore OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      Integer32 (0..720)    UNITS       "seconds"    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The Wait To Restore period in seconds.         After clearing of a condition that necessitated an         automatic switch, the wait to restore period must elapse         before reverting. This is intended to avoid rapid switch         oscillations.         GR-253-CORE specifies a Wait To Restore range of 5 to 12         minutes. G.783 defines a 5 to 12 minute Wait To Restore         range insection 5.4.1.1.3, but also allows for a shorter         WTR period in  Table 2-1,         WaitToRestore value (MI_WTRtime: 0..(5)..12 minutes).         This object may not be modified if the associated         apsConfigRowStatus object is equal to active(1)."    DEFVAL { 300 }    ::= { apsConfigEntry 9 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 14]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsConfigCreationTime OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      TimeStamp    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The value of sysUpTime at the time the row was         created"    ::= { apsConfigEntry 10 }apsConfigStorageType OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      StorageType    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The storage type for this conceptual row.         Conceptual rows having the value 'permanent' need not         allow write-access to any columnar objects in the row."    DEFVAL      { nonVolatile }    ::= { apsConfigEntry 11 }---- APS Status Table---- This table provides APS group statistics.--apsStatusTable OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApsStatusEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "This table provides status information about APS groups         that have been configured on the system."    ::= { apsMIBObjects 2 }apsStatusEntry OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsStatusEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A conceptual row in the apsStatusTable."    AUGMENTS { apsConfigEntry }    ::= { apsStatusTable  1 }ApsStatusEntry ::= SEQUENCE {    apsStatusK1K2Rcv               ApsK1K2,    apsStatusK1K2Trans             ApsK1K2,    apsStatusCurrent               BITS,Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 15]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003    apsStatusModeMismatches        Counter32,    apsStatusChannelMismatches     Counter32,    apsStatusPSBFs                 Counter32,    apsStatusFEPLFs                Counter32,    apsStatusSwitchedChannel       Integer32,    apsStatusDiscontinuityTime     TimeStamp}apsStatusK1K2Rcv OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsK1K2    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The current value of the K1 and K2 bytes received on the         protection channel."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 1 }apsStatusK1K2Trans OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX        ApsK1K2    MAX-ACCESS    read-only    STATUS        current    DESCRIPTION        "The current value of the K1 and K2 bytes transmitted on the         protection channel."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 2 }apsStatusCurrent OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      BITS {                  modeMismatch(0),                  channelMismatch(1),                  psbf(2),                  feplf(3),                  extraTraffic(4)                 }    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The current status of the APS group.         modeMismatch         Modes other than 1+1 unidirectional monitor protection line         K2 bit 5, which indicates the architecture and K2 bits         6-8, which indicate if the mode is unidirectional or         bidirectional. A conflict between the current local mode         and the received K2 mode information constitutes a         mode mismatch.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 16]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         channelMismatch         This bit indicates a  mismatch between the transmitted K1         channel and the received K2 channel has been detected.         psbf         This bit indicates a Protection Switch Byte Failure (PSBF) is         in effect. This condition occurs when either an inconsistent         APS byte or an invalid code is detected. An inconsistent APS         byte occurs when no three consecutive K1 bytes of the last 12         successive frames are identical, starting with the last frame         containing a previously consistent byte. An invalid code occurs         when the incoming K1 byte contains an unused code or a code         irrelevant for the specific switching operation (e.g., Reverse         Request while no switching request is outstanding) in three         consecutive frames. An invalid code also occurs when the         incoming K1 byte contains an invalid channel number in three         consecutive frames.         feplf         Modes other than 1+1 unidirectional monitor the K1 byte         for Far-End Protection-Line failures. A Far-End         Protection-Line defect is declared based on receiving         SF on the protection line.         extraTraffic         This bit indicates whether extra traffic is currently being         accepted on the protection line. "    ::= { apsStatusEntry 3 }apsStatusModeMismatches OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "A count of Mode Mismatch conditions.         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsStatusDiscontinuityTime."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 4 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 17]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsStatusChannelMismatches OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "A count of Channel Mismatch conditions.         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsStatusDiscontinuityTime."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 5 }apsStatusPSBFs OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "A count of Protection Switch Byte Failure conditions.         This condition occurs when either an inconsistent APS         byte or an invalid code is detected. An inconsistent APS         byte occurs when no three consecutive K1 bytes of the last         12 successive frames are identical, starting with the last         frame containing a previously consistent byte. An invalid         code occurs when the incoming K1 byte contains an unused         code or a code irrelevant for the specific switching         operation (e.g., Reverse Request while no switching request         is outstanding) in three consecutive frames. An invalid code         also occurs when the incoming K1 byte contains an invalid         channel number in three consecutive frames.         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsStatusDiscontinuityTime."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 6 }apsStatusFEPLFs OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "A count of Far-End Protection-Line Failure conditions.         This condition is declared based on receiving SF on         the protection line in the K1 byte.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 18]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsStatusDiscontinuityTime."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 7 }apsStatusSwitchedChannel OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Integer32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "This field is set to the number of the channel that is         currently switched to protection. The value 0 indicates no         channel is switched to protection. The values 1-14 indicate         that working channel is switched to protection."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 8 }apsStatusDiscontinuityTime OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      TimeStamp    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The value of sysUpTime on the most recent occasion at which         any one or more of this APS group's counters suffered a         discontinuity.  The relevant counters are the specific         instances associated with this APS group of any Counter32         object contained in apsStatusTable. If no such         discontinuities have occurred since the last re-initialization         of the local management subsystem, then this object contains         a zero value."    ::= { apsStatusEntry 9 }---- APS Map Group---- Lists the SONET LTE interfaces that may be used to create APS groups.--apsMap      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apsMIBObjects 3 }apsChanLTEs OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      Gauge32    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The count of SONET LTE interfaces on the system.         Each interface that is included has an ifType value of         sonet(39)."Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 19]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003    ::= { apsMap 1 }apsMapTable OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApsMapEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "This table lists the SONET LTE interfaces on the system.         Each interface that is listed has an ifType value of         sonet(39)."    ::= { apsMap 2 }apsMapEntry OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsMapEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A conceptual row in the apsMapTable."    INDEX { ifIndex }    ::= { apsMapTable  1 }ApsMapEntry ::= SEQUENCE {    apsMapGroupName             SnmpAdminString,    apsMapChanNumber            Integer32}apsMapGroupName OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SnmpAdminString (SIZE (0..32))    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A textual name for the APS group which this channel is         included in. If the channel is not part of an APS group         this value is set to a string of size 0.         When an instance of apsChanConfigIfIndex is set equal to an         instance of ifIndex that has an ifType value of sonet(39),         apsMapGroupName is set equal to the corresponding value of         apsChanConfigGroupName.         If an instance of ifIndex that has an ifType value of         sonet(39) ceases to be equal to an instance of         apsChanConfigIfIndex, either because of a change in the value         of apsChanConfigIfIndex, or because of row deletion in the         ApsChanConfigTable, apsMapGroupName is set to a string of         size 0."    ::= { apsMapEntry 2 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 20]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsMapChanNumber OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Integer32 (-1..14)    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "This field is set to a unique channel number within an APS         group.  The value 0 indicates the null channel. The values         1-14 define a working channel. If the SONET LTE is not part         of an APS group this value is set to -1.         When an instance of apsChanConfigIfIndex is set equal to an         instance of ifIndex that has an  ifType value of sonet(39),         apsMapChanNumber is set equal to the corresponding value of         apsChanConfigNumber.         If an instance of ifIndex that has an  ifType value of         sonet(39) ceases to be equal to an instance of         apsChanConfigIfIndex, either because of a change in the         value of apsChanConfigIfIndex, or because of row deletion         in the ApsChanConfigTable, apsMapChanNumber is set to -1."    ::= { apsMapEntry 3 }---- APS Channel Configuration Table---- This table supports the addition, configuration and deletion of-- channels in APS groups.--apsChanConfigTable OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApsChanConfigEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "This table lists the APS channels that have been configured         in APS groups."    ::= { apsMIBObjects 4 }apsChanConfigEntry OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsChanConfigEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A conceptual row in the apsChanConfigTable."    INDEX {apsChanConfigGroupName, apsChanConfigNumber}    ::= { apsChanConfigTable  1 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 21]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003ApsChanConfigEntry ::= SEQUENCE {    apsChanConfigGroupName             SnmpAdminString,    apsChanConfigNumber                Integer32,    apsChanConfigRowStatus             RowStatus,    apsChanConfigIfIndex               InterfaceIndex,    apsChanConfigPriority              INTEGER,    apsChanConfigStorageType           StorageType}apsChanConfigGroupName OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SnmpAdminString (SIZE (1..32))    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A textual name for the APS group which this channel is         included in."    ::= { apsChanConfigEntry 1 }apsChanConfigNumber OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Integer32 (0..14)    MAX-ACCESS not-accessible    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "This field is set to a unique channel number within an APS         group.  The value 0 indicates the null channel.  The values         1-14 define a working channel.         This field must be assigned a unique number within the group."    ::= { apsChanConfigEntry 2 }apsChanConfigRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      RowStatus    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The status of this APS channel entry.         An entry may not exist in the active state unless all         objects in the entry have an appropriate value.         A row in the apsChanConfigTable may not be created,         deleted, set to notInService or otherwise modified         if the apsChanConfigGroupName value is equal to an         apsConfigName value and the associated apsConfigRowStatus         object is equal to active. However, if the apsConfigRowStatus         object is equal to notInService, a row may be created, deleted         or modified. In other words, a channel may not be added,         deleted or modified if the group is active.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 22]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         A row may be created with an apsChanConfigGroupName value         that is not equal to any existing instance of apsConfigName.         This action is the initial step in adding a SONET LTE to a         new APS group.         If this object is set to destroy, the associated instance         of apsMapGroupName will be set to a string of size 0 and         the apsMapChanNumber will be set to -1. The channel status         entry will also be deleted by this action.         apsChanConfigNumber must be set to a unique channel number         within the APS group. The value 0 indicates the null channel.         The values 1-14 define a working channel. When an attempt is         made to set the  corresponding apsConfigRowStatus field to         active the apsChanConfigNumber values of all entries with equal         apsChanConfigGroupName fields must represent a set of         consecutive integer values beginning with 0 or 1, depending on         the architecture of the group, and ending with n, where n is         greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 14.         Otherwise, the error inconsistentValue is returned to the         apsConfigRowStatus set attempt."    ::= { apsChanConfigEntry 3 }apsChanConfigIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     InterfaceIndex    MAX-ACCESS read-create    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "The Interface Index assigned to a SONET LTE. This is an         interface with ifType sonet(39). The value of this object         must be unique among all instances of apsChanConfigIfIndex.         In other words, a particular SONET LTE can only be configured         in one APS group.         This object cannot be set if the apsChanConfigGroupName         instance associated with this row is equal to an instance of         apsConfigName and the corresponding apsConfigRowStatus object         is set to active.  In other words this value cannot be changed         if the APS group is active. However, this value may be changed         if the apsConfigRowStatus value is equal to notInService."    ::= { apsChanConfigEntry 4 }apsChanConfigPriority OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     INTEGER {low(1), high(2)}    MAX-ACCESS read-create    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "The priority of the channel.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 23]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         This field determines whether high or low priority         SD and SF codes are used in K1 requests.         This field is only applicable if the channel is to be included         in a group using the 1:n architecture. It is not applicable if         the channel is to be included in a group using the 1+1         architecture, and is ignored in that case.         This object cannot be set if the apsChanConfigGroupName         instance associated with this row is equal to an instance of         apsConfigName and the corresponding apsConfigRowStatus object         is set to active.  In other words this value cannot be changed         if the APS group is active.  However, this value may be changed         if the apsConfigRowStatus value is equal to notInService."    DEFVAL { low }    ::= { apsChanConfigEntry 5 }apsChanConfigStorageType OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      StorageType    MAX-ACCESS  read-create    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The storage type for this conceptual row.         Conceptual rows having the value 'permanent' need not         allow write-access to any columnar objects in the row."    DEFVAL { nonVolatile }    ::= { apsChanConfigEntry 6 }---- APS Command Table---- This table provides the ability to initiate APS commands.--apsCommandTable OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApsCommandEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "This table allows commands to be sent to configured APS          groups."    ::= { apsMIBObjects 5 }apsCommandEntry OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsCommandEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTIONKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 24]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        "A conceptual row in the apsCommandTable. This row exists only         if the associated apsConfigEntry is active."    INDEX {apsChanConfigGroupName, apsChanConfigNumber}    ::= { apsCommandTable  1 }ApsCommandEntry ::= SEQUENCE {    apsCommandSwitch         ApsSwitchCommand,    apsCommandControl        ApsControlCommand}apsCommandSwitch OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsSwitchCommand    MAX-ACCESS  read-write    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "Allows the initiation of an APS switch command on the         APS group and channel specified by the index values.         When read this object returns the last command written         or noCmd if no command has been written to this         channel since initialization. The return of the last command         written does not imply that this command is currently in         effect.  This request may have been preempted by a higher         priority local or remote request. In order to determine the         current state of the APS group it is necessary to read         the objects apsStatusK1K2Rcv and apsStatusK1K2Trans.         The value lockoutOfProtection should only be applied to the         protection line channel since that switch command prevents any         of the working channels from switching to the protection line.         Following the same logic, forcedSwitchProtectToWork and         manualSwitchProtectToWork should only be applied to the         protection line channel.         forcedSwitchWorkToProtect and manualSwitchWorkToProtect         should only be applied to a working channel."    ::= { apsCommandEntry 1 }apsCommandControl OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsControlCommand    MAX-ACCESS  read-write    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "Allows the initiation of an APS control command on the         APS group and channel specified by the index values.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 25]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         When read this object returns the last command written or         noCmd if no command has been written to this channel since         initialization.         This object does not apply to the protection line."    ::= { apsCommandEntry 2 }---- APS Channel Status Table---- This table provides APS channel statistics.--apsChanStatusTable OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF ApsChanStatusEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "This table contains status information for all SONET LTE         interfaces that are included in APS groups."    ::= { apsMIBObjects 6 }apsChanStatusEntry OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      ApsChanStatusEntry    MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "A conceptual row in the apsChanStatusTable."    AUGMENTS { apsChanConfigEntry }    ::= { apsChanStatusTable  1 }ApsChanStatusEntry ::= SEQUENCE {    apsChanStatusCurrent               BITS,    apsChanStatusSignalDegrades        Counter32,    apsChanStatusSignalFailures        Counter32,    apsChanStatusSwitchovers           Counter32,    apsChanStatusLastSwitchover        TimeStamp,    apsChanStatusSwitchoverSeconds     Counter32,    apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime     TimeStamp}apsChanStatusCurrent OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     BITS {               lockedOut(0),               sd(1),               sf(2),               switched(3),               wtr(4)Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 26]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003            }    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "Indicates the current state of the port.         lockedOut         This bit, when applied to a working channel, indicates that         the channel is prevented from switching to the protection         line.  When applied to the null channel, this bit indicates         that no working channel may switch to the protection line.         sd         A signal degrade condition is in effect.         sf         A signal failure condition is in effect.         switched         The switched bit is applied to a working channel if that         channel is currently switched to the protection line.         wtr         A Wait-to-Restore state is in effect."    ::= { apsChanStatusEntry 1 }apsChanStatusSignalDegrades OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "A count of Signal Degrade conditions. This condition         occurs when the line Bit Error Rate exceeds the currently         configured value of the relevant instance of         apsConfigSdBerThreshold.         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime."    ::= { apsChanStatusEntry 2 }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 27]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsChanStatusSignalFailures OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "A count of Signal Failure conditions that have been         detected on the incoming signal. This condition occurs         when a loss of signal, loss of frame, AIS-L or a Line         bit error rate exceeding the currently configured value of         the relevant instance of apsConfigSfBerThreshold.         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime."    ::= { apsChanStatusEntry 3 }apsChanStatusSwitchovers OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "When queried with index value apsChanConfigNumber other than         0, this object will return the number of times this channel         has switched to the protection line.         When queried with index value apsChanConfigNumber set to 0,         which is the protection line, this object will return the         number of times that any working channel has been switched         back to the working line from this protection line.         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime."    ::= { apsChanStatusEntry 4 }apsChanStatusLastSwitchover OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     TimeStamp    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "When queried with index value apsChanConfigNumber other than         0, this object will return the value of sysUpTime when this         channel last completed a switch to the protection line. IfKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 28]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         this channel has never switched to the protection line, the         value 0 will be returned.         When queried with index value apsChanConfigNumber set to 0,         which is the protection line, this object will return the         value of sysUpTime the last time that a working channel was         switched back to the working line from this protection line.         If no working channel has ever switched back to the working         line from this protection line, the value 0 will be returned."    ::= { apsChanStatusEntry 5 }apsChanStatusSwitchoverSeconds OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     Counter32    MAX-ACCESS read-only    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "The cumulative Protection Switching Duration (PSD) time in         seconds. For a working channel, this is the cumulative number         of seconds that service was carried on the protection line.         For the protection line, this is the cumulative number of         seconds that the protection line has been used to carry any         working channel traffic. This information is only valid if         revertive switching is enabled. The value 0 will be returned         otherwise.         Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at         re-initialization of the management system, and at other         times as indicated by the value of         apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime. For example, if the value         of an instance of apsChanStatusSwitchoverSeconds changes         from a non-zero value to zero due to revertive switching         being disabled, it is expected that the corresponding         value of apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime will be updated         to reflect the time of the configuration change.         "    ::= { apsChanStatusEntry 6 }apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX      TimeStamp    MAX-ACCESS  read-only    STATUS      current    DESCRIPTION        "The value of sysUpTime on the most recent occasion at which         any one or more of this channel's counters suffered a         discontinuity.  The relevant counters are the specific         instances associated with this channel of any Counter32         object contained in apsChanStatusTable. If no suchKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 29]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003         discontinuities have occurred since the last re-initialization         of the local management subsystem, then this object contains         a zero value."    ::= { apsChanStatusEntry 7 }apsNotificationEnable OBJECT-TYPE    SYNTAX     BITS {               switchover(0),               modeMismatch(1),               channelMismatch(2),               psbf(3),               feplf(4)            }    MAX-ACCESS read-write    STATUS     current    DESCRIPTION        "Provides the ability to enable and disable notifications         defined in this MIB.         switchover         Indicates  apsEventSwitchover notifications         should be generated.         modeMismatch         Indicates  apsEventModeMismatch notifications         should be generated.         channelMismatch         Indicates  apsEventChannelMismatch notifications         should be generated.         psbf         Indicates  apsEventPSBF notifications         should be generated.         feplf         Indicates  apsEventFEPLF notifications         should be generated. "    DEFVAL { { } }    ::= { apsMIBObjects 7 }---- APS EVENTSKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 30]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003--apsNotificationsPrefix OBJECT IDENTIFIER        ::= { apsMIBNotifications 0 }apsEventSwitchover NOTIFICATION-TYPE    OBJECTS { apsChanStatusSwitchovers, apsChanStatusCurrent }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "An apsEventSwitchover notification is sent when the        value of an instance of apsChanStatusSwitchovers increments."    ::= { apsNotificationsPrefix 1 }apsEventModeMismatch NOTIFICATION-TYPE    OBJECTS { apsStatusModeMismatches, apsStatusCurrent }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "An apsEventModeMismatch notification is sent when the        value of an instance of apsStatusModeMismatches increments."    ::= { apsNotificationsPrefix 2 }apsEventChannelMismatch NOTIFICATION-TYPE    OBJECTS { apsStatusChannelMismatches, apsStatusCurrent }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "An apsEventChannelMismatch notification is sent when the        value of an instance of apsStatusChannelMismatches increments."    ::= { apsNotificationsPrefix 3 }apsEventPSBF NOTIFICATION-TYPE    OBJECTS { apsStatusPSBFs, apsStatusCurrent }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "An apsEventPSBF notification is sent when the        value of an instance of apsStatusPSBFs increments."    ::= { apsNotificationsPrefix 4 }apsEventFEPLF NOTIFICATION-TYPE    OBJECTS { apsStatusFEPLFs, apsStatusCurrent }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "An apsEventFEPLFs notification is sent when the        value of an instance of apsStatusFEPLFs increments."    ::= { apsNotificationsPrefix 5 }-- conformance informationKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 31]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003apsGroups      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apsMIBConformance 1 }apsCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { apsMIBConformance 2 }apsFullCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "When this MIB is implemented with support for read-create, then        such an implementation can claim read/write compliance. Linear        APS groups can then be both monitored and configured with this        MIB.        Note that An agent is not required to process SNMP Set Requests        that affect multiple control objects within this MIB. This is        intended to simplify the processing of Set Requests for the        various control tables by eliminating the possibility that a        single Set PDU will contain multiple varbinds which are in        conflict. "    MODULE    MANDATORY-GROUPS { apsConfigGeneral, apsStatusGeneral,                       apsChanGeneral }        OBJECT  apsConfigRowStatus        SYNTAX INTEGER { active(1) }        WRITE-SYNTAX INTEGER { createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }        DESCRIPTION            "Support for createAndWait and notInService is not             required."        OBJECT  apsChanConfigRowStatus        SYNTAX INTEGER { active(1) }        WRITE-SYNTAX INTEGER { createAndGo(4), destroy(6) }        DESCRIPTION            "Support for createAndWait and notInService is not             required."        GROUP       apsConfigWtr        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups supporting a configurable             WTR period."        GROUP       apsCommandOnePlusOne        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups implementing the linearKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 32]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003             APS 1+1 architecture and supporting set operations."       GROUP       apsCommandOneToN        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups implementing the linear             APS 1:n architecture and supporting set operations."       GROUP       apsChanOneToN        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups implementing the linear             APS 1:n architecture."       GROUP       apsTotalsGroup        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations."       GROUP       apsMapGroup        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations."       GROUP       apsEventGroup        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations."    ::= { apsCompliances 1 }---- Read-Only Compliance--apsReadOnlyCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "When this MIB is implemented without support for read-create         (i.e. in read-only mode), then that implementation can claim         read-only compliance. In that case, linear APS groups can be         monitored but cannot be configured with this MIB."    MODULE    MANDATORY-GROUPS { apsConfigGeneral, apsStatusGeneral,                       apsChanGeneral }Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 33]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        OBJECT  apsConfigMode        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsConfigRevert        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsConfigDirection        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsConfigExtraTraffic        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsConfigSdBerThreshold        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsConfigSfBerThreshold        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsConfigWaitToRestore        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsConfigRowStatus        SYNTAX  INTEGER { active(1) }        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required, and active is the only status             that needs to be supported."        OBJECT  apsConfigStorageType        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsChanConfigIfIndexKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 34]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsChanConfigPriority        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsChanConfigRowStatus        SYNTAX  INTEGER { active(1) }        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required, and active is the only status             that needs to be supported."        OBJECT  apsChanConfigStorageType        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        OBJECT  apsNotificationEnable        MIN-ACCESS  read-only        DESCRIPTION            "Write access is not required."        GROUP       apsConfigWtr        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups supporting a configurable             WTR period."        GROUP       apsCommandOnePlusOne        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups implementing the linear             APS 1+1 architecture and supporting set operations."       GROUP       apsCommandOneToN        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups implementing the linear             APS 1:n architecture and supporting set operations."       GROUP       apsChanOneToNKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 35]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations. The information is             applicable to groups implementing the linear             APS 1:n architecture."       GROUP       apsTotalsGroup        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations."       GROUP       apsMapGroup        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations."       GROUP       apsEventGroup        DESCRIPTION            "Implementation of this group is optional for all             linear APS implementations."    ::= { apsCompliances 2 }-- units of conformanceapsConfigGeneral    OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsConfigMode,        apsConfigRevert,        apsConfigDirection,        apsConfigExtraTraffic,        apsConfigSdBerThreshold,        apsConfigSfBerThreshold,        apsConfigCreationTime,        apsConfigRowStatus,        apsConfigStorageType,        apsNotificationEnable    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "A collection of apsConfigTable objects providing configuration         information applicable to all linear APS groups."    ::= { apsGroups 1 }apsConfigWtr    OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 36]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        apsConfigWaitToRestore    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "The apsConfigTable object that provides information which is         applicable to groups supporting a configurable WTR period."    ::= { apsGroups 2 }--  If set operations are not supported neither of the following two--  groups are implemented. If sets are supported only one of these--  groups is implemented for a linear APS group instance.apsCommandOnePlusOne    OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsCommandSwitch    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "The  apsCommandTable object which is applicable to groups         implementing the linear APS 1+1 architecture. Also, set         operations must be supported."    ::= { apsGroups 3 }apsCommandOneToN    OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsCommandSwitch,        apsCommandControl    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "A collection of apsCommandTable objects which are applicable to         groups implementing the linear APS 1:n architecture. Also, set         operations must be supported."    ::= { apsGroups 4 }apsStatusGeneral    OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsStatusK1K2Rcv,        apsStatusK1K2Trans,        apsStatusCurrent,        apsStatusModeMismatches,        apsStatusChannelMismatches,        apsStatusPSBFs,        apsStatusFEPLFs,        apsStatusSwitchedChannel,Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 37]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        apsStatusDiscontinuityTime    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "A collection of apsStatusTable objects providing status         information applicable to all linear APS groups."    ::= { apsGroups 5 }apsChanGeneral    OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsChanConfigIfIndex,        apsChanConfigRowStatus,        apsChanConfigStorageType,        apsChanStatusCurrent,        apsChanStatusSignalDegrades,        apsChanStatusSignalFailures,        apsChanStatusSwitchovers,        apsChanStatusLastSwitchover,        apsChanStatusSwitchoverSeconds,        apsChanStatusDiscontinuityTime   }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "A collection of channel objects providing information         applicable to all linear APS channels."    ::= { apsGroups 6 }apsChanOneToN    OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsChanConfigPriority    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "The apsChanConfigTable object that provides information which         is only applicable to groups implementing the linear APS 1:n         architecture."    ::= { apsGroups 7 }apsTotalsGroup OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsConfigGroups,        apsChanLTEs    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTIONKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 38]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003        "A collection of objects providing optional counts of configured         APS groups and SONET LTE interfaces."    ::= { apsGroups 8 }apsMapGroup OBJECT-GROUP    OBJECTS    {        apsMapGroupName,        apsMapChanNumber    }    STATUS  current    DESCRIPTION        "A collection of apsMapTable objects providing a mapping         from sonet(39) InterfaceIndex to group name and channel         number for assigned APS channels and a list of unassigned         sonet(39) interfaces."    ::= { apsGroups 9 }apsEventGroup NOTIFICATION-GROUP    NOTIFICATIONS {apsEventSwitchover, apsEventModeMismatch,                   apsEventChannelMismatch, apsEventPSBF,                   apsEventFEPLF }    STATUS    current    DESCRIPTION        "A collection of SONET linear APS notifications."    ::= { apsGroups 10 }END5. Intellectual Property   The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any   intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to   pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in   this document or the extent to which any license under such rights   might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it   has made any effort to identify any such rights.  Information on the   IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and   standards-related documentation can be found in [BCP11].  Copies of   claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of   licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to   obtain a general license or permission for the use of such   proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can   be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 39]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 2003   The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any   copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary   rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice   this standard.  Please address the information to the IETF Executive   Director.6. Acknowledgments   This document is a product of the AToMMIB Working Group.  A number of   constructs from a separate draft submission by Ken Chapman have been   included here.  Suggestions by Orly Nicklass, Faye Ly, Ron Carmona,   Kaj Tesink, C. M. Heard, Muly Ilan, and Mickey Spiegel have been   incorporated.  A quality review was provided by Lauren Heintz and an   IESG review by John Flick and Bert Wijnen.7. Normative References   [RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,             Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management             Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58,RFC 2578, April             1999.   [RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,             Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Textual Conventions for             SMIv2", STD 58,RFC 2579, April 1999.   [RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,             Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Conformance Statements for             SMIv2", STD 58,RFC 2580, April 1999.   [RFC2863] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "The Interfaces Group             MIB",RFC 2863, June 2000.   [GR253CO] GR-253-CORE Issue 3, September 2000   [G.783]   ITU-T Recommendation G.783 (04/97)8. Informative References   [RFC3410] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D. and B. Stewart,             "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet-             Standard Management Framework",RFC 3410, December 2002.   [BCP11]   Hovey, R, "The Organizations Involved in the IETF Standards             Process",BCP 11,RFC 2028, October 1996.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 40]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 20039. Security Considerations   There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB that   have a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create.  Such   objects may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network   environments.  The support for SET operations in a non-secure   environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on   network operations.  In particular, the APS command objects   apsCommandSwitch and apsCommandControl and the APS configuration   objects apsConfigRowStatus, apsConfigMode, apsConfigRevert,   apsConfigDirection, apsConfigExtraTraffic, apsConfigSdBerThreshold,   apsConfigSfBerThreshold, apsConfigWaitToRestore,   apsConfigStorageType, apsChanConfigRowStatus, apsChanConfigIfIndex,   apsChanConfigPriority, apsChanConfigStorageType and   apsNotificationEnable have the potential of disrupting APS operations   if set operations are performed with malicious intent.   SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security.   Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPSec),   there is no control as to who on the secure network is allowed to   access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this   MIB module.   It is recommended that implementers consider the security features as   provided by the SNMPv3 framework (see[RFC3410], section 8),   including full support for the SNMPv3 cryptographic mechanisms (for   authentication and privacy).   Further, deployment of SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is not   recommended.  Instead, it is recommended to deploy SNMPv3 and to   enable cryptographic security.  It is then a customer/operator   responsibility to ensure that access to an instance of this MIB   module is properly configured for only those principals (users) that   have legitimate rights to GET or SET object instances.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 41]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 200310.  Editors' Addresses   Jim Kuhfeld   RedBack Networks. Inc.   300 Holger Way   San Jose, CA 95134-1362   Phone: +1 408 750 5465   EMail: jkuhfeld@redback.com   Jeff Johnson   RedBack Networks. Inc.   300 Holger Way   San Jose, CA 95134-1362   Phone: +1 408 750 5460   EMail: jeff@redback.com   Michael Thatcher   RedBack Networks. Inc.   300 Holger Way   San Jose, CA 95134-1362   Phone: +1 408 750 5449   EMail: thatcher@redback.comKuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 42]

RFC 3498                  SONET LINEAR APS MIB                March 200311.  Full Copyright Statement   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003).  All Rights Reserved.   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it   or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published   and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any   kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are   included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other   Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than   English.   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.Acknowledgement   Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the   Internet Society.Kuhfeld, et al.             Standards Track                    [Page 43]

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