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INFORMATIONAL
Network Working Group                                          G. McCobbRequest for Comments: 4374                               IBM CorporationCategory: Informational                                     January 2006The application/xv+xml Media TypeStatus of This Memo   This memo provides information for the Internet community.  It does   not specify an Internet standard of any kind.  Distribution of this   memo is unlimited.Copyright Notice   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006).Abstract   This document describes the registration of the MIME sub-type   application/xv+xml.  This sub-type is intended for use as a media   descriptor for XHTML+Voice multimodal language documents.1.  Introduction   XHTML+Voice is a member of the XHTML family of document types, as   specified by XHTML Modularization [4].  XHTML+Voice extends XHTML 1.1   [5] with a modularized subset of VoiceXML 2.0 [9], XML Events [7],   and a few extensions to both XHTML and VoiceXML 2.0.  XHTML 1.1,   VoiceXML 2.0, and XML Events are W3C Recommendations.   The language integration defined by XHTML+Voice supports all modules   defined by XHTML Modularization and adds voice interaction to XHTML   elements in order to enable multimodal applications.  The defined   document type for XHTML+Voice is XHTML Host language document type   conformant.   XHTML+Voice 1.2 [8] is maintained by the VoiceXML Forum, at URI   location <http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/>.1.1.  application/xv+xml Usage   The application/xv+xml media type is intended to be a media   descriptor for XHTML+Voice multimodal documents.  It is used to   inform applications that additional markup for running a voice   browser component and activating handlers for DOM Level 2 events [6]   via XML Events [7] can be processed.McCobb                       Informational                      [Page 1]

RFC 4374           The application/xv+xml Media Type        January 2006   This media type registration is not intended for e-mail usage.2.  IANA Registration      To: ietf-types@iana.org      Subject: Registration of MIME media type               application/xv+xml      MIME media type name: application      MIME subtype name: xv+xml      Required parameters: none      Optional parameters:      charset: has the same semantics as the charset parameter of the      "application/xml" media type specified in [1].   Encoding considerations:      XHTML+Voice has the same media type encoding considerations      specified in Section 3.2 of [1].   Security considerations:      XHTML+Voice is an extension of XHTML and has the same security      issues as XHTML.  These include interpreting anchors and forms in      XHTML documents, and scripting languages and other dynamic      interactive capabilities.  See Section 7 of [2].      In addition, the scripting language can be accessed by both the      XHTML and the VoiceXML 2.0 markup embedded in the XHTML+Voice      document.  See Section 1.3.1.5 of [8].      XML-Events [7] allows an author to attach a handler to any node in      the document.  The handler that is activated in response to a      specified event may be either a voice dialog or a script that can      be in either the same or an external document.   Interoperability considerations:      Because XHTML+Voice is built upon W3C standard recommendations, it      is designed to be interoperable across a wide range of platforms      and client devices.  Because the extensions to XHTML are      identified by their namespaces, all browsers that have namespace      support can run an XHTML+Voice document as an XHTML document      without voice interaction.   Published specification:      The latest published version of XHTML+Voice is [8].McCobb                       Informational                      [Page 2]

RFC 4374           The application/xv+xml Media Type        January 2006   Applications which use this media type:      XHTML+Voice documents are intended to be deployed on the World      Wide Web and rendered by multimodal browsers that support the      visual and voice modes of interaction.  Because XHTML+Voice is an      application of XML, authors can expect XHTML+Voice user agents to      be conformant XML 1.0 [3] processors.  See section 2 of [2].   Additional information:      Magic number(s): There is no single string that is always present.      File extension(s): mxml, xhvml, xvml, xvm      Macintosh File Type Code(s): TEXT   Person & e-mail address to contact for further information:      Gerald McCobb      mccobb@us.ibm.com   Intended usage: LIMITED USE   Author/Change controller: Gerald McCobb   Further information:3.  Fragment Identifiers   See Section 3 of [2].  Following [2], fragment identifiers for XHTML+   Voice documents designate the element with the corresponding ID   attribute value (see [3], Section 3.3.1).   While XHTML+Voice adds new ID attributes with fragment identifier   namespaces that are not in the same namespace as XHTML, uniqueness of   the ID attribute values is preserved within the document.  See   sections1.3.1 and5.3 of [8].4.  Recognizing XHTML+Voice files   Because XHTML+Voice is XML, an XHTML+Voice document (optionally)   starts with an XML declaration that begins with "<?xml" and has a   DOCTYPE declaration "<!DOCTYPE html".  XHTML+Voice 1.2 has the   following DOCTYPE declaration:<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//VoiceXML Forum//DTD XHTML+Voice 1.2//EN""http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/dtd/xhtml+voice12.dtd">   Because XHTML+Voice is in the XHTML family of languages, the root   element of an XHTML+Voice document is 'html', and '<html' can be   found near the top of the document.McCobb                       Informational                      [Page 3]

RFC 4374           The application/xv+xml Media Type        January 20065.  Security Considerations   Security considerations for this media type are discussed in the MIME   type registration that appears inSection 2.6.  IANA Considerations   As described inSection 2, this document specifies the registration   of a MIME type for XHTML+Voice documents according to [1].7.  Normative References   [1]  Murata, M., St. Laurent, S., and D. Kohn, "XML Media Types",RFC 3023, January 2001.   [2]  Baker, M. and P. Stark, "The 'application/xhtml+xml' Media        Type",RFC 3236, January 2002.   [3]  Bray, T. and others, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0", W3C        Recommendation,http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml", February 2004.   [4]  Dooley, S. and others, "Modularization of XHTML", W3C        Recommendation,http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization",        April 2001.   [5]  Altheim, M. and S. McCarron, "XHTML 1.1 - Module-based XHTML",        W3C Recommendation,http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/, May 2001.   [6]  Pixley, T., "Document Object Model Level 2 Events        Specification", W3C Recommendation,http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Events/, November 2000.   [7]  Pemberton, S., Raman, T., and S. McCarron, "XML Events - An        events syntax for XML", W3C Recommendation,http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-events/, January 2002.   [8]  Axelsson, J. and others, "XHTML+Voice Profile 1.2",http://www.voicexml.org/specs/multimodal/x+v/12/, March 2004.   [9]  McGlashan, S. and others, "Voice Extensible Markup Language        (VoiceXML)", W3C Recommendation,http://www.w3.org/TR/voicexml20/, March 2004.McCobb                       Informational                      [Page 4]

RFC 4374           The application/xv+xml Media Type        January 2006Author's Address   Gerald McCobb   International Business Machines Corporation   8051 Congress Ave.   Boca Raton, FL  33487   USA   Phone: +1 561 862 2109   EMail: mccobb@us.ibm.comMcCobb                       Informational                      [Page 5]

RFC 4374           The application/xv+xml Media Type        January 2006Full Copyright Statement   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006).   This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions   contained inBCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors   retain all their rights.   This document and the information contained herein are provided on an   "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS   OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET   ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,   INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE   INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED   WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.Intellectual Property   The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any   Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be claimed to   pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in   this document or the extent to which any license under such rights   might or might not be available; nor does it represent that it has   made any independent effort to identify any such rights.  Information   on the procedures with respect to rights in RFC documents can be   found inBCP 78 andBCP 79.   Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any   assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an   attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of   such proprietary rights by implementers or users of this   specification can be obtained from the IETF on-line IPR repository athttp://www.ietf.org/ipr.   The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any   copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary   rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement   this standard.  Please address the information to the IETF at   ietf-ipr@ietf.org.Acknowledgement   Funding for the RFC Editor function is provided by the IETF   Administrative Support Activity (IASA).McCobb                       Informational                      [Page 6]

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