RFC 9215 | PKIX: GOST R 34.10-2012, 34.11-2012 | March 2022 |
Baryshkov, et al. | Informational | [Page] |
This document describes encoding formats, identifiers, and parameter formats for the GOST R 34.10-2012 and GOST R 34.11-2012 algorithms for use in the Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure (PKI).¶
This specification is developed to facilitate implementations that wish to support the GOST algorithms. This document does not imply IETF endorsement of the cryptographic algorithms used in this document.¶
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is published for informational purposes.¶
This is a contribution to the RFC Series, independently of any other RFC stream. The RFC Editor has chosen to publish this document at its discretion and makes no statement about its value for implementation or deployment. Documents approved for publication by the RFC Editor are not candidates for any level of Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 7841.¶
Information about the current status of this document, any errata, and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained athttps://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9215.¶
Copyright (c) 2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.¶
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document.¶
This document describes the conventions for using theGOST R 34.10-2012 signature algorithm [GOSTR3410-2012][RFC7091] and theGOST R 34.11-2012 hash function [GOSTR3411-2012][RFC6986] in the Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)[RFC5280].¶
This specification defines the contents of the signatureAlgorithm, signatureValue, signature, and subjectPublicKeyInfo fields within X.509 Certificates and Certificate Revocation Lists (CRLs). For each algorithm, the appropriate alternatives for the keyUsage certificate extension are provided.¶
This specification is developed to facilitate implementations that wish to support the GOST algorithms. This document does not imply IETF endorsement of the cryptographic algorithms used in this document.¶
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14[RFC2119][RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.¶
Conforming Certificate Authorities (CAs)MAY use the GOST R 34.10-2012 signature algorithm to sign certificates and CRLs. This signature algorithmMUST always be used with the GOST R 34.11-2012 hash function. It may use a key length of either 256 bits or 512 bits.¶
The ASN.1 object identifier (OID) used to identify the GOST R 34.10-2012 signature algorithm with a 256-bit key length and the GOST R 34.11-2012 hash function with a 256-bit hash code is:¶
id-tc26-signwithdigest-gost3410-12-256 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) algorithms(1) signwithdigest(3) gost3410-12-256(2)}¶
The GOST R 34.10-2012 signature algorithm with a 256-bit key length generates a digital signature in the form of two 256-bit integers: r and s. Its octet string representation consists of 64 octets, where the first 32 octets contain the big-endian representation of s and the second 32 octets contain the big-endian representation of r.¶
The ASN.1 OID used to identify the GOST R 34.10-2012 signature algorithm with a 512-bit key length and the GOST R 34.11-2012 hash function with a 512-bit hash code is:¶
id-tc26-signwithdigest-gost3410-12-512 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) algorithms(1) signwithdigest(3) gost3410-12-512(3)}¶
The GOST R 34.10-2012 signature algorithm with a 512-bit key length generates a digital signature in the form of two 512-bit integers: r and s. Its octet string representation consists of 128 octets, where the first 64 octets contain the big-endian representation of s and the second 64 octets contain the big-endian representation of r.¶
When either of these OIDs is used as the algorithm field in an AlgorithmIdentifier structure, the encodingMUST omit the parameters field.¶
The described definition of a signature value is directly usable in the Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)[RFC5652], where such values are represented as octet strings. However, signature values in certificates and CRLs[RFC5280] are represented as bit strings, and thus the octet string representation must be converted.¶
To convert an octet string signature value to a bit string, the most significant bit of the first octet of the signature valueSHALL become the first bit of the bit string, and so on through the least significant bit of the last octet of the signature value, whichSHALL become the last bit of the bit string.¶
The ASN.1 OID used to identify the GOST R 34.11-2012 hash function with a 256-bit hash code is:¶
id-tc26-gost3411-12-256 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) algorithms(1) digest(2) gost3411-12-256(2)}¶
The ASN.1 OID used to identify the GOST R 34.11-2012 hash function with a 512-bit hash code is:¶
id-tc26-gost3411-12-512 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) algorithms(1) digest(2) gost3411-12-512(3)}¶
When either of these OIDs is used as the algorithm field in an AlgorithmIdentifier structure, the encodingMUST omit the parameters field.¶
GOST R 34.10-2012 public keys with a 256-bit private key length are identified by the following OID:¶
id-tc26-gost3410-12-256 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) algorithms(1) sign(1) gost3410-12-256(1)}¶
GOST R 34.10-2012 public keys with a 512-bit private key length are identified by the following OID:¶
id-tc26-gost3410-12-512 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) algorithms(1) sign(1) gost3410-12-512(2)}¶
When either of these identifiers appears as the algorithm field in the SubjectPublicKeyInfo.algorithm.algorithm field, the parameters fieldMUST have the following structure:¶
GostR3410-2012-PublicKeyParameters ::= SEQUENCE { publicKeyParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER, digestParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER OPTIONAL }¶
where:¶
publicKeyParamSet
is the public key parameters identifierfor GOST R 34.10-2012 parameters (see Sections 5.1.1 and5.2.1 of[RFC7836] orAppendix C) or GOST R 34.10-2001 parameters (seeSection 8.4 of [RFC4357]).¶digestParamSet
is the parameters identifier for the corresponding GOST R 34.11-2012 parameters (seeSection 3).¶The following values, when used aspublicKeyParamSet
, define test public key parameter sets andMUST NOT be used outside of testing scenarios:¶
ThedigestParamSet
field:¶
MUST be present and must be equal toid-tc26-digest-gost3411-12-256
if one of the following values is used aspublicKeyParamSet
:¶
SHOULD be omitted if publicKeyParamSet is equal to:¶
id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetA
¶MUST be omitted if one of the following values is used as publicKeyParamSet:¶
The GOST R 34.10-2012 public keyMUST be ASN.1 DER encoded as an OCTET STRING. This encodingSHALL be used as the content (i.e., the value) of the subjectPublicKey field (a BIT STRING) of the SubjectPublicKeyInfo structure.¶
GostR3410-2012-256-PublicKey ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE(64))GostR3410-2012-512-PublicKey ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (128))¶
GostR3410-2012-256-PublicKey
MUST contain 64 octets, where the first 32 octets contain the little-endian representation of thex
coordinate of the public key and the second 32 octets contain the little-endian representation of they
coordinate of the public key.¶
GostR3410-2012-512-PublicKey
MUST contain 128 octets, where the first 64 octets contain the little-endian representation of thex
coordinate of the public key and the second 64 octets contain the little-endian representation of they
coordinate of the public key.¶
If the KeyUsage extension is present in a certificate with the GOST R 34.10-2012 public key, the following valuesMAY be present:¶
digitalSignature
(0)¶contentCommitment
(1)¶keyEncipherment
(2)¶dataEncipherment
(3)¶keyAgreement
(4)¶keyCertSign
(5)¶cRLSign
(6)¶encipherOnly
(7)¶decipherOnly
(8)¶Note thatcontentCommitment
was namednonRepudiation
in previous versions of X.509.¶
If the key is going to be used for key agreement, thekeyAgreement
flagMUST be present in theKeyUsage
extension, with theencipherOnly
anddecipherOnly
flags being optional. However, theencipherOnly
anddecipherOnly
flagsMUST NOT be present simultaneously.¶
This section defines additional OIDs for use in qualified certificates for checking digital signatures.¶
OGRN is the main state registration number of juridical entities.¶
OGRN ::= NUMERIC STRING (SIZE(13))¶
The corresponding OID is1.2.643.100.1
.¶
SNILS is the individual insurance account number.¶
SNILS ::= NUMERIC STRING (SIZE(11))¶
The corresponding OID is1.2.643.100.3
.¶
INNLE is the individual taxpayer number (ITN) of the legal entity.¶
INNLE ::= NUMERIC STRING (SIZE(10))¶
The corresponding OID is1.2.643.100.4
.¶
OGRNIP is the main state registration number of individual entrepreneurs (sole traders).¶
OGRNIP ::= NUMERIC STRING (SIZE(15))¶
The corresponding OID is1.2.643.100.5
.¶
IdentificationKind represents the way the receiver of the certificate was identified by the CA.¶
IdentificationKind ::= INTEGER { personal(0), remote-cert(1), remote-passport(2), remote-system(3) }¶
The corresponding OID is1.2.643.100.114
.¶
INN is the individual taxpayer number (ITN).¶
INN ::= NUMERIC STRING (SIZE(12))¶
The corresponding OID is1.2.643.3.131.1.1
.¶
The Russian national regulation body for cryptography defines several security levels of cryptographic tools. Depending on the class of cryptographic token used by the certificate owner, the following OIDs must be included in certificate policies. Certificates should include OIDs, starting from the lowest (KC1) up to the strongest applicable.¶
To denote the token or software type used by the certificate owner, the following non-criticalSubjectSignTool
extension with OID1.2.643.100.111
should be included. It is defined as¶
SubjectSignTool ::= UTF8String(SIZE(1..200))¶
To denote the tools used to generate key pairs and tools used by the CA to sign certificates, the following non-criticalIssuerSignTool
extension with OID1.2.643.100.112
should be included. It is defined as¶
IssuerSignTool ::= SEQUENCE { signTool UTF8String(SIZE(1..200)), cATool UTF8String(SIZE(1..200)), signToolCert UTF8String(SIZE(1..100)), cAToolCert UTF8String(SIZE(1..100)) }¶
where:¶
Note that, for a significant period of time, there were no documents describingGostR3410-2012-PublicKeyParameters
. Several old implementations have usedGostR3410-2001-PublicKeyParameters
instead. These implementations will return an error if thedigestParamSet
field is not included in public key parameters. Thus, an implementation wishing to collaborate with old implementations might want to includedigestParamSet
equal toid-tc26-digest-gost3411-12-512
if one of the following values is used aspublicKeyParamSet
:¶
Note that the usage ofkeyEncipherment
anddataEncipherment
values for theKeyUsage
extension is not fully defined for the GOST R 34.10-2012 public keys, so theySHOULD be used with additional care.¶
This document has no IANA actions.¶
It isRECOMMENDED that applications verify signature values and subject public keys to conform to the GOST R 34.10-2012 standard[GOSTR3410-2012][RFC7091] prior to their use.¶
It isRECOMMENDED that CAs and applications make sure that the private key for creating signatures is not used for more than its allowed validity period (typically 15 months for the GOST R 34.10-2012 algorithm).¶
Test parameter sets (id-GostR3410-2001-TestParamSet
andid-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-paramSetTest
)MUST NOT be used outside of testing scenarios. The use of parameter sets not described herein isNOT RECOMMENDED. When different parameters are used, it isRECOMMENDED that they be subjected to examination by an authorized agency with approved methods of cryptographic analysis.¶
For security discussions concerning the use of algorithm parameters, see[ANS17] and the Security Considerations sections in[RFC4357] and[RFC7836].¶
GostR3410-2012-PKISyntax { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) modules(0) gostR3410-2012-PKISyntax(2) }DEFINITIONS ::=BEGIN-- EXPORTS All -- -- ASN.1 TC 26 root id-tc26 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) } -- Signature algorithm id-tc26-sign OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26 algorithms(1) sign(1) } -- Hash algorithm id-tc26-digest OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26 algorithms(1) digest(2) } -- Public key identifiers id-tc26-sign-constants OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26 constants(2) sign(1) } -- Public key algorithm GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256-bit identifiers id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-constants OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-sign-constants gost-3410-2012-256(1) } -- Public key algorithm GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512-bit identifiers id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-constants OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-sign-constants gost-3410-2012-512(2) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256-bit signature algorithm id-tc26-gost3410-12-256 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-sign gost3410-12-256(1) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512-bit signature algorithm id-tc26-gost3410-12-512 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-sign gost3410-12-512(2) } -- GOST R 34.11-2012 / 256-bit hash algorithm id-tc26-gost3411-12-256 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-digest gost3411-12-256(2)} -- GOST R 34.11-2012 / 512-bit hash algorithm id-tc26-gost3411-12-512 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-digest gost3411-12-512(3)} -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / GOST R 34.11-2012 sign/hash algorithm id-tc26-signwithdigest OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26 algorithms(1) signwithdigest(3) } -- Signature & hash algorithm GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256 bits -- with GOST R 34.11-2012 id-tc26-signwithdigest-gost3410-12-256 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-signwithdigest gost3410-12-256(2) } -- Signature & hash algorithm GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512 bits -- with GOST R 34.11-2012 id-tc26-signwithdigest-gost3410-12-512 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-signwithdigest gost3410-12-512(3) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Set A" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetA OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-constants paramSetA(1) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Set B" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetB OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-constants paramSetB(2) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Set C" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-constants paramSetC(3) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Set D" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetD OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-constants paramSetD(4) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Test set" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-paramSetTest OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-constants paramSetTest(0) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Set A" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-paramSetA OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-constants paramSetA(1) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Set B" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-paramSetB OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-constants paramSetB(2) } -- GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512-bit signature algorithm -- parameters identifier: "Set C" id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-paramSetC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-512-constants paramSetC(3) } -- Public key GOST R 34.10-2012 / 256 bits GostR3410-2012-256-PublicKey ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (64)) -- Public key GOST R 34.10-2012 / 512 bits GostR3410-2012-512-PublicKey ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (128)) -- Public key GOST R 34.10-2012 GostR3410-2012-PublicKey ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (64 | 128)) -- Public key parameters GOST R 34.10-2012 GostR3410-2012-PublicKeyParameters ::= SEQUENCE { publicKeyParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER, digestParamSet OBJECT IDENTIFIER OPTIONAL }END -- GostR3410-2012-PKISyntax¶
RuStrongCertsSyntax { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) modules(0) ruStrongCertsSyntax(6) }DEFINITIONS ::=BEGIN-- EXPORTS All -- id-ca OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) ca(3) } id-fss OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) fss(100) } id-fns OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ca fns(131) } -- The main state registration number of juridical entities. OGRN ::= NumericString(SIZE (13)) id-OGRN OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss ogrn(1) } -- The individual insurance account number. SNILS ::= NumericString(SIZE (11)) id-SNILS OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss snils(3) } -- The main state registration number of -- individual entrepreneurs (sole traders). OGRNIP ::= NumericString(SIZE (15)) id-OGRNIP OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss ogrnip(5) } id-class OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss class(113) } id-class-kc1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-class kc1(1) } id-class-kc2 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-class kc2(2) } id-class-kc3 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-class kc3(3) } id-class-kb1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-class kb1(4) } id-class-kb2 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-class kb2(5) } id-class-ka OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-class ka(6) } -- The individual taxpayer number (ITN). INN ::= NumericString(SIZE (12)) id-INN OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fns ids(1) inn(1) } -- The organization taxpayer number (OTN). INNLE ::= NumericString(SIZE (10)) id-INNLE OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss innle(4) } -- The token or software type used by the certificate owner. SubjectSignTool ::= UTF8String(SIZE(1..200)) id-SubjectSignTool OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss subjectSignTool(111) } -- The tools used to generate key pairs and tools used by -- the CA to sign certificates. IssuerSignTool ::= SEQUENCE { signTool UTF8String(SIZE(1..200)), cATool UTF8String(SIZE(1..200)), signToolCert UTF8String(SIZE(1..100)), cAToolCert UTF8String(SIZE(1..100)) } id-IssuerSignTool OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss issuerSignTool(112) } -- The method of identifying the owner, when it applies/receives -- the certificate in the CA. IdentificationKind ::= INTEGER { personal(0), remote-cert(1), remote-passport(2), remote-system(3) } id-IdentificationKind OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-fss identificationKind(114) }END -- RuStrongCertsSyntax¶
Here we define three new OIDs for three existing public key parameter sets defined in[RFC4357]. These OIDsMUST be used with GOST R 34.10-2012 public keys only.¶
id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetB OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) constants(2) sign-constants(1) gost-3410-12-256-constants(1) paramSetB(2)}¶
The elliptic curve of this parameter set is the same as that ofid-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-A-ParamSet
(andid-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchA-ParamSet
), which can be found in[RFC4357].¶
id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) constants(2) sign-constants(1) gost-3410-12-256-constants(1) paramSetC(3)}¶
The elliptic curve of this parameter set is the same as that ofid-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-B-ParamSet
, which can be found in[RFC4357].¶
id-tc26-gost-3410-2012-256-paramSetD OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rosstandart(7) tc26(1) constants(2) sign-constants(1) gost-3410-12-256-constants(1) paramSetD(4)}¶
The elliptic curve of this parameter set is the same as that ofid-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-C-ParamSet
(andid-GostR3410-2001-CryptoPro-XchB-ParamSet
), which can be found in[RFC4357].¶
This example uses the curve defined inSection 7.1 of [RFC7091].¶
The private key is¶
d = 0x7A929ADE789BB9BE10ED359DD39A72C1\\ 1B60961F49397EEE1D19CE9891EC3B28¶
The public key is¶
x = 0x7F2B49E270DB6D90D8595BEC458B50C5\\ 8585BA1D4E9B788F6689DBD8E56FD80By = 0x26F1B489D6701DD185C8413A977B3CBB\\ AF64D1C593D26627DFFB101A87FF77DA¶
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----MIHTMIGBAgEAMBIxEDAOBgNVBAMTB0V4YW1wbGUwZjAfBggqhQMHAQEBATATBgcqhQMCAiMABggqhQMHAQECAgNDAARAC9hv5djbiWaPeJtOHbqFhcVQi0XsW1nYkG3bcOJJK3/ad/+HGhD73ydm0pPF0WSvuzx7lzpByIXRHXDWibTxJqAAMAoGCCqFAwcBAQMCA0EAaqqzjjXUqqUXlAMBeZEi2FVIT1efTLuW1jzf3zrMQypBqijS8asUgoDNntVv7aQZdAU1VKQnZ7g60EP9OdwEkw==-----END CERTIFICATE REQUEST----- 0 211: SEQUENCE { 3 129: SEQUENCE { 6 1: INTEGER 0 9 18: SEQUENCE { 11 16: SET { 13 14: SEQUENCE { 15 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 20 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 29 102: SEQUENCE { 31 31: SEQUENCE { 33 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 1 1' 43 19: SEQUENCE { 45 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 2 2 35 0' 54 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 2 2' : } : } 64 67: BIT STRING, encapsulates { 67 64: OCTET STRING : 0B D8 6F E5 D8 DB 89 66 8F 78 9B 4E 1D BA 85 85 : C5 50 8B 45 EC 5B 59 D8 90 6D DB 70 E2 49 2B 7F : DA 77 FF 87 1A 10 FB DF 27 66 D2 93 C5 D1 64 AF : BB 3C 7B 97 3A 41 C8 85 D1 1D 70 D6 89 B4 F1 26 : } : }133 0: [0] {} : }135 10: SEQUENCE {137 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : }147 65: BIT STRING : 6A AA B3 8E 35 D4 AA A5 17 94 03 01 79 91 22 D8 : 55 48 4F 57 9F 4C BB 96 D6 3C DF DF 3A CC 43 2A : 41 AA 28 D2 F1 AB 14 82 80 CD 9E D5 6F ED A4 19 : 74 05 35 54 A4 27 67 B8 3A D0 43 FD 39 DC 04 93 : }¶
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----MIIBLTCB26ADAgECAgEKMAoGCCqFAwcBAQMCMBIxEDAOBgNVBAMTB0V4YW1wbGUwIBcNMDEwMTAxMDAwMDAwWhgPMjA1MDEyMzEwMDAwMDBaMBIxEDAOBgNVBAMTB0V4YW1wbGUwZjAfBggqhQMHAQEBATATBgcqhQMCAiMABggqhQMHAQECAgNDAARAC9hv5djbiWaPeJtOHbqFhcVQi0XsW1nYkG3bcOJJK3/ad/+HGhD73ydm0pPF0WSvuzx7lzpByIXRHXDWibTxJqMTMBEwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zAKBggqhQMHAQEDAgNBAE1T8BL+CBd2UH1Nm7gfAO/bTu/Uq4O6xLrPc1Fzz6gcQaoo0vGrFIKAzZ7Vb+2kGXQFNVSkJ2e4OtBD/TncBJM=-----END CERTIFICATE----- 0 301: SEQUENCE { 4 219: SEQUENCE { 7 3: [0] { 9 1: INTEGER 2 : } 12 1: INTEGER 10 15 10: SEQUENCE { 17 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : } 27 18: SEQUENCE { 29 16: SET { 31 14: SEQUENCE { 33 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 38 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 47 32: SEQUENCE { 49 13: UTCTime 01/01/2001 00:00:00 GMT 64 15: GeneralizedTime 31/12/2050 00:00:00 GMT : } 81 18: SEQUENCE { 83 16: SET { 85 14: SEQUENCE { 87 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 92 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : }101 102: SEQUENCE {103 31: SEQUENCE {105 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 1 1'115 19: SEQUENCE {117 7: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 2 2 35 0'126 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 2 2' : } : }136 67: BIT STRING, encapsulates {139 64: OCTET STRING : 0B D8 6F E5 D8 DB 89 66 8F 78 9B 4E 1D BA 85 85 : C5 50 8B 45 EC 5B 59 D8 90 6D DB 70 E2 49 2B 7F : DA 77 FF 87 1A 10 FB DF 27 66 D2 93 C5 D1 64 AF : BB 3C 7B 97 3A 41 C8 85 D1 1D 70 D6 89 B4 F1 26 : } : }205 19: [3] {207 17: SEQUENCE {209 15: SEQUENCE {211 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER basicConstraints (2 5 29 19)216 1: BOOLEAN TRUE219 5: OCTET STRING, encapsulates {221 3: SEQUENCE {223 1: BOOLEAN TRUE : } : } : } : } : } : }226 10: SEQUENCE {228 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : }238 65: BIT STRING : 4D 53 F0 12 FE 08 17 76 50 7D 4D 9B B8 1F 00 EF : DB 4E EF D4 AB 83 BA C4 BA CF 73 51 73 CF A8 1C : 41 AA 28 D2 F1 AB 14 82 80 CD 9E D5 6F ED A4 19 : 74 05 35 54 A4 27 67 B8 3A D0 43 FD 39 DC 04 93 : }¶
-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----MIGSMEECAQEwCgYIKoUDBwEBAwIwEjEQMA4GA1UEAxMHRXhhbXBsZRcNMTQwMTAxMDAwMDAwWhcNMTQwMTAyMDAwMDAwWjAKBggqhQMHAQEDAgNBAEK/OSoU0+vpV68+RstQv19CIaADrT0XJ1PJSpw3ox0gQaoo0vGrFIKAzZ7Vb+2kGXQFNVSkJ2e4OtBD/TncBJM=-----END X509 CRL----- 0 146: SEQUENCE { 3 65: SEQUENCE { 5 1: INTEGER 1 8 10: SEQUENCE { 10 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : } 20 18: SEQUENCE { 22 16: SET { 24 14: SEQUENCE { 26 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 31 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 40 13: UTCTime 01/01/2014 00:00:00 GMT 55 13: UTCTime 02/01/2014 00:00:00 GMT : } 70 10: SEQUENCE { 72 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : } 82 65: BIT STRING : 42 BF 39 2A 14 D3 EB E9 57 AF 3E 46 CB 50 BF 5F : 42 21 A0 03 AD 3D 17 27 53 C9 4A 9C 37 A3 1D 20 : 41 AA 28 D2 F1 AB 14 82 80 CD 9E D5 6F ED A4 19 : 74 05 35 54 A4 27 67 B8 3A D0 43 FD 39 DC 04 93 : }¶
This example uses the curve defined inAppendix A.2 of [RFC7836].¶
The private key is¶
d = 0x3A929ADE789BB9BE10ED359DD39A72C1\\ 0B87C83F80BE18B85C041F4325B62EC1¶
The public key is¶
x = 0x99C3DF265EA59350640BA69D1DE04418\\ AF3FEA03EC0F85F2DD84E8BED4952774y = 0xE218631A69C47C122E2D516DA1C09E6B\\ D19344D94389D1F16C0C4D4DCF96F578¶
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----MIHKMHkCAQAwEjEQMA4GA1UEAxMHRXhhbXBsZTBeMBcGCCqFAwcBAQEBMAsGCSqFAwcBAgEBAQNDAARAdCeV1L7ohN3yhQ/sA+o/rxhE4B2dpgtkUJOlXibfw5l49ZbPTU0MbPHRiUPZRJPRa57AoW1RLS4SfMRpGmMY4qAAMAoGCCqFAwcBAQMCA0EAG9wqExdnm2YjL2PqFv98ZMyqua2FX8bhgJFmHbedSBIdDh2lvjR8bxtSVseurCAK1krHem9bOg4Jcxjnrm7naQ==-----END CERTIFICATE REQUEST----- 0 202: SEQUENCE { 3 121: SEQUENCE { 5 1: INTEGER 0 8 18: SEQUENCE { 10 16: SET { 12 14: SEQUENCE { 14 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 19 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 28 94: SEQUENCE { 30 23: SEQUENCE { 32 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 1 1' 42 11: SEQUENCE { 44 9: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 2 1 1 1' : } : } 55 67: BIT STRING, encapsulates { 58 64: OCTET STRING : 74 27 95 D4 BE E8 84 DD F2 85 0F EC 03 EA 3F AF : 18 44 E0 1D 9D A6 0B 64 50 93 A5 5E 26 DF C3 99 : 78 F5 96 CF 4D 4D 0C 6C F1 D1 89 43 D9 44 93 D1 : 6B 9E C0 A1 6D 51 2D 2E 12 7C C4 69 1A 63 18 E2 : } : }124 0: [0] {} : }126 10: SEQUENCE {128 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : }138 65: BIT STRING : 1B DC 2A 13 17 67 9B 66 23 2F 63 EA 16 FF 7C 64 : CC AA B9 AD 85 5F C6 E1 80 91 66 1D B7 9D 48 12 : 1D 0E 1D A5 BE 34 7C 6F 1B 52 56 C7 AE AC 20 0A : D6 4A C7 7A 6F 5B 3A 0E 09 73 18 E7 AE 6E E7 69 : }¶
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----MIIBJTCB06ADAgECAgEKMAoGCCqFAwcBAQMCMBIxEDAOBgNVBAMTB0V4YW1wbGUwIBcNMDEwMTAxMDAwMDAwWhgPMjA1MDEyMzEwMDAwMDBaMBIxEDAOBgNVBAMTB0V4YW1wbGUwXjAXBggqhQMHAQEBATALBgkqhQMHAQIBAQEDQwAEQHQnldS+6ITd8oUP7APqP68YROAdnaYLZFCTpV4m38OZePWWz01NDGzx0YlD2UST0WuewKFtUS0uEnzEaRpjGOKjEzARMA8GA1UdEwEB/wQFMAMBAf8wCgYIKoUDBwEBAwIDQQAUC02pEksJyw1c6Sjuh0JzoxASlJLsDik2njt5EkhXjB0OHaW+NHxvG1JWx66sIArWSsd6b1s6DglzGOeubudp-----END CERTIFICATE----- 0 293: SEQUENCE { 4 211: SEQUENCE { 7 3: [0] { 9 1: INTEGER 2 : } 12 1: INTEGER 10 15 10: SEQUENCE { 17 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : } 27 18: SEQUENCE { 29 16: SET { 31 14: SEQUENCE { 33 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 38 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 47 32: SEQUENCE { 49 13: UTCTime 01/01/2001 00:00:00 GMT 64 15: GeneralizedTime 31/12/2050 00:00:00 GMT : } 81 18: SEQUENCE { 83 16: SET { 85 14: SEQUENCE { 87 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 92 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : }101 94: SEQUENCE {103 23: SEQUENCE {105 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 1 1'115 11: SEQUENCE {117 9: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 2 1 1 1' : } : }128 67: BIT STRING, encapsulates {131 64: OCTET STRING : 74 27 95 D4 BE E8 84 DD F2 85 0F EC 03 EA 3F AF : 18 44 E0 1D 9D A6 0B 64 50 93 A5 5E 26 DF C3 99 : 78 F5 96 CF 4D 4D 0C 6C F1 D1 89 43 D9 44 93 D1 : 6B 9E C0 A1 6D 51 2D 2E 12 7C C4 69 1A 63 18 E2 : } : }197 19: [3] {199 17: SEQUENCE {201 15: SEQUENCE {203 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER basicConstraints (2 5 29 19)208 1: BOOLEAN TRUE211 5: OCTET STRING, encapsulates {213 3: SEQUENCE {215 1: BOOLEAN TRUE : } : } : } : } : } : }218 10: SEQUENCE {220 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : }230 65: BIT STRING : 14 0B 4D A9 12 4B 09 CB 0D 5C E9 28 EE 87 42 73 : A3 10 12 94 92 EC 0E 29 36 9E 3B 79 12 48 57 8C : 1D 0E 1D A5 BE 34 7C 6F 1B 52 56 C7 AE AC 20 0A : D6 4A C7 7A 6F 5B 3A 0E 09 73 18 E7 AE 6E E7 69 : }¶
-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----MIGSMEECAQEwCgYIKoUDBwEBAwIwEjEQMA4GA1UEAxMHRXhhbXBsZRcNMTQwMTAxMDAwMDAwWhcNMTQwMTAyMDAwMDAwWjAKBggqhQMHAQEDAgNBABS9aAh8O5A8eqKLB/6y571v4JY/VjJnNZ9c2Oq0UFmtHQ4dpb40fG8bUlbHrqwgCtZKx3pvWzoOCXMY565u52k=-----END X509 CRL----- 0 146: SEQUENCE { 3 65: SEQUENCE { 5 1: INTEGER 1 8 10: SEQUENCE { 10 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : } 20 18: SEQUENCE { 22 16: SET { 24 14: SEQUENCE { 26 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 31 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 40 13: UTCTime 01/01/2014 00:00:00 GMT 55 13: UTCTime 02/01/2014 00:00:00 GMT : } 70 10: SEQUENCE { 72 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 2' : } 82 65: BIT STRING : 14 BD 68 08 7C 3B 90 3C 7A A2 8B 07 FE B2 E7 BD : 6F E0 96 3F 56 32 67 35 9F 5C D8 EA B4 50 59 AD : 1D 0E 1D A5 BE 34 7C 6F 1B 52 56 C7 AE AC 20 0A : D6 4A C7 7A 6F 5B 3A 0E 09 73 18 E7 AE 6E E7 69 : }¶
This example uses the curve defined inAppendix E.¶
The private key is¶
d = 0x0BA6048AADAE241BA40936D47756D7C9\\ 3091A0E8514669700EE7508E508B1020\\ 72E8123B2200A0563322DAD2827E2714\\ A2636B7BFD18AADFC62967821FA18DD4¶
The public key is¶
x = 0x115DC5BC96760C7B48598D8AB9E740D4\\ C4A85A65BE33C1815B5C320C854621DD\\ 5A515856D13314AF69BC5B924C8B4DDF\\ F75C45415C1D9DD9DD33612CD530EFE1y = 0x37C7C90CD40B0F5621DC3AC1B751CFA0\\ E2634FA0503B3D52639F5D7FB72AFD61\\ EA199441D943FFE7F0C70A2759A3CDB8\\ 4C114E1F9339FDF27F35ECA93677BEEC¶
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----MIIBTzCBvAIBADASMRAwDgYDVQQDEwdFeGFtcGxlMIGgMBcGCCqFAwcBAQECMAsGCSqFAwcBAgECAAOBhAAEgYDh7zDVLGEz3dmdHVxBRVz3302LTJJbvGmvFDPRVlhRWt0hRoUMMlxbgcEzvmVaqMTUQOe5io1ZSHsMdpa8xV0R7L53NqnsNX/y/TmTH04RTLjNo1knCsfw5/9D2UGUGeph/Sq3f12fY1I9O1CgT2PioM9Rt8E63CFWDwvUDMnHN6AAMAoGCCqFAwcBAQMDA4GBAEM7HWzkClHx5XN+sWqixoOCmkBbnZEn4hJg/J1qwF2HvyTibEUnilwhkqdbqUmTq9YHTn/xvwP9L1OXr6HZRVgvhvpgoIEJGiPdeV4ePGie5RKjyC7g3MJkPHjuqPys01SSVYSGsg8cnsGXyQaZhQJgyTvLzZxcMxfhk0Thc642-----END CERTIFICATE REQUEST----- 0 335: SEQUENCE { 4 188: SEQUENCE { 7 1: INTEGER 0 10 18: SEQUENCE { 12 16: SET { 14 14: SEQUENCE { 16 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 21 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 30 160: SEQUENCE { 33 23: SEQUENCE { 35 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 1 2' 45 11: SEQUENCE { 47 9: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 2 1 2 0' : } : } 58 132: BIT STRING, encapsulates { 62 128: OCTET STRING : E1 EF 30 D5 2C 61 33 DD D9 9D 1D 5C 41 45 5C F7 : DF 4D 8B 4C 92 5B BC 69 AF 14 33 D1 56 58 51 5A : DD 21 46 85 0C 32 5C 5B 81 C1 33 BE 65 5A A8 C4 : D4 40 E7 B9 8A 8D 59 48 7B 0C 76 96 BC C5 5D 11 : EC BE 77 36 A9 EC 35 7F F2 FD 39 93 1F 4E 11 4C : B8 CD A3 59 27 0A C7 F0 E7 FF 43 D9 41 94 19 EA : 61 FD 2A B7 7F 5D 9F 63 52 3D 3B 50 A0 4F 63 E2 : A0 CF 51 B7 C1 3A DC 21 56 0F 0B D4 0C C9 C7 37 : } : }193 0: [0] {} : }195 10: SEQUENCE {197 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 3' : }207 129: BIT STRING : 43 3B 1D 6C E4 0A 51 F1 E5 73 7E B1 6A A2 C6 83 : 82 9A 40 5B 9D 91 27 E2 12 60 FC 9D 6A C0 5D 87 : BF 24 E2 6C 45 27 8A 5C 21 92 A7 5B A9 49 93 AB : D6 07 4E 7F F1 BF 03 FD 2F 53 97 AF A1 D9 45 58 : 2F 86 FA 60 A0 81 09 1A 23 DD 79 5E 1E 3C 68 9E : E5 12 A3 C8 2E E0 DC C2 64 3C 78 EE A8 FC AC D3 : 54 92 55 84 86 B2 0F 1C 9E C1 97 C9 06 99 85 02 : 60 C9 3B CB CD 9C 5C 33 17 E1 93 44 E1 73 AE 36 : }¶
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE----- 0 426: SEQUENCE { 4 278: SEQUENCE { 8 3: [0] { 10 1: INTEGER 2 : } 13 1: INTEGER 11 16 10: SEQUENCE { 18 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 3' : } 28 18: SEQUENCE { 30 16: SET { 32 14: SEQUENCE { 34 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 39 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 48 32: SEQUENCE { 50 13: UTCTime 01/01/2001 00:00:00 GMT 65 15: GeneralizedTime 31/12/2050 00:00:00 GMT : } 82 18: SEQUENCE { 84 16: SET { 86 14: SEQUENCE { 88 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 93 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : }102 160: SEQUENCE {105 23: SEQUENCE {107 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 1 2'117 11: SEQUENCE {119 9: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 2 1 2 0' : } : }130 132: BIT STRING, encapsulates {134 128: OCTET STRING : E1 EF 30 D5 2C 61 33 DD D9 9D 1D 5C 41 45 5C F7 : DF 4D 8B 4C 92 5B BC 69 AF 14 33 D1 56 58 51 5A : DD 21 46 85 0C 32 5C 5B 81 C1 33 BE 65 5A A8 C4 : D4 40 E7 B9 8A 8D 59 48 7B 0C 76 96 BC C5 5D 11 : EC BE 77 36 A9 EC 35 7F F2 FD 39 93 1F 4E 11 4C : B8 CD A3 59 27 0A C7 F0 E7 FF 43 D9 41 94 19 EA : 61 FD 2A B7 7F 5D 9F 63 52 3D 3B 50 A0 4F 63 E2 : A0 CF 51 B7 C1 3A DC 21 56 0F 0B D4 0C C9 C7 37 : } : }265 19: [3] {267 17: SEQUENCE {269 15: SEQUENCE {271 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER basicConstraints (2 5 29 19)276 1: BOOLEAN TRUE279 5: OCTET STRING, encapsulates {281 3: SEQUENCE {283 1: BOOLEAN TRUE : } : } : } : } : } : }286 10: SEQUENCE {288 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 3' : }298 129: BIT STRING : 41 57 03 D8 92 F1 A5 F3 F6 8C 43 53 18 9A 7E E2 : 07 B8 0B 56 31 EF 9D 49 52 9A 4D 6B 54 2C 2C FA : 15 AA 2E AC F1 1F 47 0F DE 7D 95 48 56 90 3C 35 : FD 8F 95 5E F3 00 D9 5C 77 53 4A 72 4A 0E EE 70 : 2F 86 FA 60 A0 81 09 1A 23 DD 79 5E 1E 3C 68 9E : E5 12 A3 C8 2E E0 DC C2 64 3C 78 EE A8 FC AC D3 : 54 92 55 84 86 B2 0F 1C 9E C1 97 C9 06 99 85 02 : 60 C9 3B CB CD 9C 5C 33 17 E1 93 44 E1 73 AE 36 : }¶
-----BEGIN X509 CRL-----MIHTMEECAQEwCgYIKoUDBwEBAwMwEjEQMA4GA1UEAxMHRXhhbXBsZRcNMTQwMTAxMDAwMDAwWhcNMTQwMTAyMDAwMDAwWjAKBggqhQMHAQEDAwOBgQA6E/t67NtVYO72E3z8XdZGkXMuv7NpCh/Ax+ik7uoIMH1kjU3AmGxGqHs/vkx69C6jQ1nHlZVMo5/zq77ZBR9NL4b6YKCBCRoj3XleHjxonuUSo8gu4NzCZDx47qj8rNNUklWEhrIPHJ7Bl8kGmYUCYMk7y82cXDMX4ZNE4XOuNg==-----END X509 CRL----- 0 211: SEQUENCE { 3 65: SEQUENCE { 5 1: INTEGER 1 8 10: SEQUENCE { 10 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 3' : } 20 18: SEQUENCE { 22 16: SET { 24 14: SEQUENCE { 26 3: OBJECT IDENTIFIER commonName (2 5 4 3) 31 7: PrintableString 'Example' : } : } : } 40 13: UTCTime 01/01/2014 00:00:00 GMT 55 13: UTCTime 02/01/2014 00:00:00 GMT : } 70 10: SEQUENCE { 72 8: OBJECT IDENTIFIER '1 2 643 7 1 1 3 3' : } 82 129: BIT STRING : 3A 13 FB 7A EC DB 55 60 EE F6 13 7C FC 5D D6 46 : 91 73 2E BF B3 69 0A 1F C0 C7 E8 A4 EE EA 08 30 : 7D 64 8D 4D C0 98 6C 46 A8 7B 3F BE 4C 7A F4 2E : A3 43 59 C7 95 95 4C A3 9F F3 AB BE D9 05 1F 4D : 2F 86 FA 60 A0 81 09 1A 23 DD 79 5E 1E 3C 68 9E : E5 12 A3 C8 2E E0 DC C2 64 3C 78 EE A8 FC AC D3 : 54 92 55 84 86 B2 0F 1C 9E C1 97 C9 06 99 85 02 : 60 C9 3B CB CD 9C 5C 33 17 E1 93 44 E1 73 AE 36 : }¶
The following parameters must be used for digital signature generation and verification.¶
The following value is assigned to parameter p in this example:¶
p = 36239861022290036359077887536838743060213209255346786050\\ 86546150450856166624002482588482022271496854025090823603\\ 058735163734263822371964987228582907372403¶
p = 0x4531ACD1FE0023C7550D267B6B2FEE80922B14B2FFB90F04D4EB7C\\ 09B5D2D15DF1D852741AF4704A0458047E80E4546D35B8336FAC22\\ 4DD81664BBF528BE6373¶
Parameters a and b take the following values in this example:¶
a = 7¶
a = 0x7¶
b = 15186550692108285345089500347140431549287475277402064361\\ 94018823352809982443793732829756914785974674866041605397\\ 883677596626326413990136959047435811826396¶
b = 0x1CFF0806A31116DA29D8CFA54E57EB748BC5F377E49400FDD788B6\\ 49ECA1AC4361834013B2AD7322480A89CA58E0CF74BC9E540C2ADD\\ 6897FAD0A3084F302ADC¶
Parameter m takes the following value in this example:¶
m = 36239861022290036359077887536838743060213209255346786050\\ 86546150450856166623969164898305032863068499961404079437\\ 936585455865192212970734808812618120619743¶
m = 0x4531ACD1FE0023C7550D267B6B2FEE80922B14B2FFB90F04D4EB7C\\ 09B5D2D15DA82F2D7ECB1DBAC719905C5EECC423F1D86E25EDBE23\\ C595D644AAF187E6E6DF¶
Parameter q takes the following value in this example:¶
q = 36239861022290036359077887536838743060213209255346786050\\ 86546150450856166623969164898305032863068499961404079437\\ 936585455865192212970734808812618120619743¶
q = 0x4531ACD1FE0023C7550D267B6B2FEE80922B14B2FFB90F04D4EB7C\\ 09B5D2D15DA82F2D7ECB1DBAC719905C5EECC423F1D86E25EDBE23\\ C595D644AAF187E6E6DF¶
Point P coordinates take the following values in this example:¶
x = 19283569440670228493993094012431375989977866354595079743\\ 57075491307766592685835441065557681003184874819658004903\\ 212332884252335830250729527632383493573274¶
x = 0x24D19CC64572EE30F396BF6EBBFD7A6C5213B3B3D7057CC825F910\\ 93A68CD762FD60611262CD838DC6B60AA7EEE804E28BC849977FAC\\ 33B4B530F1B120248A9A¶
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