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Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                          D. DhodyRequest for Comments: 8356                           Huawei TechnologiesUpdates:5440                                                    D. KingCategory: Standards Track                           Lancaster UniversityISSN: 2070-1721                                                A. Farrel                                                        Juniper Networks                                                              March 2018Experimental Codepoint Allocation forthe Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)Abstract   IANA assigns values to the Path Computation Element Communication   Protocol (PCEP) parameters (messages, objects, TLVs).  IANA   established a top-level registry to contain all PCEP codepoints and   sub-registries.  This top-level registry contains sub-registries for   PCEP message, object, and TLV types.  The allocation policy for each   of these sub-registries is IETF Review.   This document updatesRFC 5440 by changing the allocation policies   for these three registries to mark some of the codepoints as assigned   for Experimental Use.Status of This Memo   This is an Internet Standards Track document.   This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force   (IETF).  It represents the consensus of the IETF community.  It has   received public review and has been approved for publication by the   Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).  Further information on   Internet Standards is available inSection 2 of RFC 7841.   Information about the current status of this document, any errata,   and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained athttps://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8356.Dhody, et al.                Standards Track                    [Page 1]

RFC 8356            Experimental Codepoints for PECP          March 2018Copyright Notice   Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the   document authors.  All rights reserved.   This document is subject toBCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of   publication of this document.  Please review these documents   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as   described in the Simplified BSD License.   This document may contain material from IETF Documents or IETF   Contributions published or made publicly available before November   10, 2008.  The person(s) controlling the copyright in some of this   material may not have granted the IETF Trust the right to allow   modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process.   Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling   the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified   outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may   not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format   it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other   than English.Table of Contents1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32.  Experimental PCEP Messages  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33.  Experimental PCEP Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44.  Experimental PCEP TLVs  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45.  Handling of Unknown Experimentation . . . . . . . . . . . . .46.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46.1.  PCEP Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46.2.  PCEP Objects  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56.3.  PCEP TLVs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6Appendix A.  Other PCEP Registries  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7   Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Dhody, et al.                Standards Track                    [Page 2]

RFC 8356            Experimental Codepoints for PECP          March 20181.  Introduction   The Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) [RFC5440]   provides mechanisms for Path Computation Elements (PCEs) to perform   path computations in response to Path Computation Client (PCC)   requests.   Further, in order to support use cases described in [RFC8051],   [RFC8231] specifies a set of extensions to PCEP to enable stateful   control of MPLS-TE and GMPLS LSPs via PCEP.  [RFC8281] describes the   setup, maintenance, and teardown of PCE-initiated LSPs under the   stateful PCE model.   InSection 9 of [RFC5440], IANA assigns values to the PCEP protocol   parameters (messages, objects, TLVs).  IANA established a top-level   registry to contain all PCEP codepoints and sub-registries.  This   top-level registry contains sub-registries for PCEP message, object   and TLV types.  The allocation policy for each of these sub-   registries is IETF Review [RFC8126].  Also, early allocation   [RFC7120] provides some latitude for allocation of these codepoints   but is reserved for features that are considered appropriately   stable.   Recently, there have been rapid advancements in PCE technology, which   has created an enhanced need to experiment with PCEP.  It is often   necessary to use some sort of number or constant in order to actually   test or experiment with the new function, even when testing in a   closed environment.  In order to run experiments, it is important   that the value not collide with existing codepoints or any future   allocations.   This document updates [RFC5440] by changing the allocation policies   for these three registries to mark some of the codepoints as assigned   for Experimental Use.  As stated in [RFC3692], experiments using   these codepoints are not intended to be used in general deployments,   and due care must be taken to ensure that two experiments using the   same codepoints are not run in the same environment.  See [RFC3692]   for further discussion of the use of experimental codepoints (also   referred to as "experimental and testing numbers").2.  Experimental PCEP Messages   PCEP message types are in the range 0 to 255.  This document sets   aside message types 252-255 for experimentation as described inSection 6.1.Dhody, et al.                Standards Track                    [Page 3]

RFC 8356            Experimental Codepoints for PECP          March 20183.  Experimental PCEP Objects   PCEP objects are identified by values in the range 0 to 255.  This   document sets aside object identifiers 248-255 for experimentation as   described inSection 6.2.4.  Experimental PCEP TLVs   PCEP TLV type codes are in the range 0 to 65535.  This document sets   aside object identifiers 65504-65535 for experimentation as described   inSection 6.2.5.  Handling of Unknown Experimentation   A PCEP implementation that receives an experimental PCEP message that   it does not recognize reacts by sending a PCErr message with   Error-Type=2 (capability not supported) perSection 6.9 of [RFC5440].   If a PCEP speaker does not understand or support an experimental   object, then the way it handles this situation depends on the message   type.  For example, a PCE handles an unknown object in the Path   Computation Request (PCReq) message according to the rules of   [RFC5440].  Message-specific behavior may be specified (e.g.,   [RFC8231] defines rules for a PCC to handle an unknown object in a   Path Computation LSP Update Request (PCUpd) message).   As perSection 7.1 of [RFC5440], an unknown experimental PCEP TLV   would be ignored.6.  IANA Considerations   IANA maintains the "Path Computation Element Protocol (PCEP) Numbers"   registry at <http://www.iana.org/assignments/pcep>.6.1.  PCEP Messages   Within the PCEP Numbers registry, IANA maintains the "PCEP Messages"   sub-registry.   IANA has changed the registration procedure for this registry to read   as follows:      0-251   IETF Review      252-255 Experimental Use   IANA has also marked the values 252-255 in the registry accordingly.Dhody, et al.                Standards Track                    [Page 4]

RFC 8356            Experimental Codepoints for PECP          March 20186.2.  PCEP Objects   Within the PCEP Numbers registry, IANA maintains the "PCEP Objects"   sub-registry.   IANA has changed the registration procedure for this registry to read   as follows:      0-247   IETF Review      248-255 Experimental Use   IANA has also marked the values 248-255 in the registry accordingly,   and Object-Types 0-15 have been marked for Experimental Use.6.3.  PCEP TLVs   Within the PCEP Numbers registry, IANA maintains the "PCEP TLV Type   Indicators" sub-registry.   IANA has changed the registration procedure for this registry to read   as follows:      0-65503     IETF Review      65504-65535 Experimental Use   IANA has also marked the values 65504-65535 in the registry   accordingly.7.  Security Considerations   This document does not introduce any new security considerations to   the existing protocol.  Refer to [RFC5440] for further details of the   specific security measures.   [RFC3692] asserts that the existence of experimental codepoints   introduce no new security considerations.  However, implementations   accepting experimental codepoints need to take care in how they parse   and process the messages, objects, and TLVs in case they come,   accidentally, from another experiment.  Further, an implementation   accepting experimental codepoints needs to consider the security   aspects of the experimental extensions.  [RFC6709] provides various   design considerations for protocol extensions (including those   designated as experimental).Dhody, et al.                Standards Track                    [Page 5]

RFC 8356            Experimental Codepoints for PECP          March 20188.  References8.1.  Normative References   [RFC3692]  Narten, T., "Assigning Experimental and Testing Numbers              Considered Useful",BCP 82,RFC 3692,              DOI 10.17487/RFC3692, January 2004,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3692>.   [RFC5440]  Vasseur, JP., Ed. and JL. Le Roux, Ed., "Path Computation              Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)",RFC 5440,              DOI 10.17487/RFC5440, March 2009,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5440>.   [RFC8126]  Cotton, M., Leiba, B., and T. Narten, "Guidelines for              Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs",BCP 26,RFC 8126, DOI 10.17487/RFC8126, June 2017,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8126>.   [RFC8231]  Crabbe, E., Minei, I., Medved, J., and R. Varga, "Path              Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)              Extensions for Stateful PCE",RFC 8231,              DOI 10.17487/RFC8231, September 2017,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8231>.   [RFC8281]  Crabbe, E., Minei, I., Sivabalan, S., and R. Varga, "Path              Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP)              Extensions for PCE-Initiated LSP Setup in a Stateful PCE              Model",RFC 8281, DOI 10.17487/RFC8281, December 2017,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8281>.8.2.  Informative References   [RFC6709]  Carpenter, B., Aboba, B., Ed., and S. Cheshire, "Design              Considerations for Protocol Extensions",RFC 6709,              DOI 10.17487/RFC6709, September 2012,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6709>.   [RFC7120]  Cotton, M., "Early IANA Allocation of Standards Track Code              Points",BCP 100,RFC 7120, DOI 10.17487/RFC7120, January              2014, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7120>.   [RFC8051]  Zhang, X., Ed. and I. Minei, Ed., "Applicability of a              Stateful Path Computation Element (PCE)",RFC 8051,              DOI 10.17487/RFC8051, January 2017,              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8051>.Dhody, et al.                Standards Track                    [Page 6]

RFC 8356            Experimental Codepoints for PECP          March 2018Appendix A.  Other PCEP Registries   Based on feedback from the PCE WG, it was decided to allocate an   Experimental codepoint range only in the message, object, and TLV   sub-registries.  The justification for this decision is that, if an   experiment finds that it wants to use a new codepoint in another PCEP   sub-registry, it can implement the same function using a new   experimental object or TLV instead.Acknowledgments   The authors would like to thank Ramon Casellas, Jeff Tantsura, Julien   Meuric, Lou Berger, Michael Shroff, and Andrew Dolganow for their   feedback and suggestions.   We would like to thank Jonathan Hardwick for shepherding this   document and providing comments with text suggestions.   Thanks to Brian Carpenter for the GENART review.  Thanks to Ben   Niven-Jenkins and Scott Bradner for RTGDIR and OPSDIR reviews   respectively.Authors' Addresses   Dhruv Dhody   Huawei Technologies   Divyashree Techno Park, Whitefield   Bangalore, Karnataka  560066   India   EMail: dhruv.ietf@gmail.com   Daniel King   Lancaster University   United Kingdom   EMail: d.king@lancaster.ac.uk   Adrian Farrel   Juniper Networks   United Kingdom   EMail: afarrel@juniper.netDhody, et al.                Standards Track                    [Page 7]

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