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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17487/RFC7971
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Many Internet applications are used to access resources such aspieces of information or server processes that are available inseveral equivalent replicas on different hosts. This includes, butis not limited to, peer-to-peer file sharing applications. The goalof Application-Layer Traffic Optimization (ALTO) is to provideguidance to applications that have to select one or several hostsfrom a set of candidates capable of providing a desired resource.This memo discusses deployment-related issues of ALTO. It addressesdifferent use cases of ALTO such as peer-to-peer file sharing andContent Delivery Networks (CDNs) and presents corresponding examples.The document also includes recommendations for network administratorsand application designers planning to deploy ALTO, such asrecommendations on how to generate ALTO map information.
For the definition ofStatus,seeRFC 2026.
For the definition ofStream, seeRFC 8729.