Experimental Data Snapshot
wwPDB Validation  3D Report Full Report
(2000) Immunity 12: 51-60
B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86) are glycoproteins expressed on antigen-presenting cells. The binding of these molecules to the T cell homodimers CD28 and CTLA-4 (CD152) generates costimulatory and inhibitory signals in T cells, respectively. The crystal structure of the extracellular region of B7-1 (sB7-1), solved to 3 A resolution, consists of a novel combination of two Ig-like domains, one characteristic of adhesion molecules and the other previously seen only in antigen receptors. In the crystal lattice, sB7-1 unexpectedly forms parallel, 2-fold rotationally symmetric homodimers. Analytical ultracentrifugation reveals that sB7-1 also dimerizes in solution. The structural data suggest a mechanism whereby the avidity-enhanced binding of B7-1 and CTLA-4 homodimers, along with the relatively high affinity of these interactions, favors the formation of very stable inhibitory signaling complexes.
Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, The University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
 Explore in 3D: Structure |Sequence Annotations |Validation Report |Ligand Interaction (NAG)
Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors.
Macromolecule Content
Entity ID: 1 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Molecule | Chains | Sequence Length | Organism | Details | Image |
T LYMPHOCYTE ACTIVATION ANTIGEN | 201 | Homo sapiens | Mutation(s): 1  Gene Names: CHO | ![]() | |
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources | |||||
Find proteins for P33681 (Homo sapiens) Explore P33681  Go to UniProtKB:  P33681 | |||||
PHAROS:  P33681 GTEx:  ENSG00000121594  | |||||
Entity Groups  | |||||
Sequence Clusters | 30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity | ||||
UniProt Group | P33681 | ||||
Glycosylation | |||||
Glycosylation Sites: 3 | Go to GlyGen: P33681-1 | ||||
Sequence AnnotationsExpand | |||||
|
Ligands 1 Unique | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ID | Chains | Name / Formula / InChI Key | 2D Diagram | 3D Interactions | |
NAG Query on NAG Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File  | B [auth A], C [auth A], D [auth A] | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose C8 H15 N O6 OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N |
Length ( Å ) | Angle ( ˚ ) |
---|---|
a = 57.28 | α = 90 |
b = 57.28 | β = 90 |
c = 298.93 | γ = 90 |
Software Name | Purpose |
---|---|
DENZO | data reduction |
SCALEPACK | data scaling |
SOLVE | phasing |
CNS | refinement |
RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by theU.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), theUS Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and theNational Cancer Institute,National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, andNational Institute of General Medical Sciences of theNational Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729.