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September 25, 2025: PostgreSQL 18 Released!
Supported Versions:Current (18) /17 /16 /15 /14 /13
Development Versions:devel
Unsupported versions:12 /11 /10 /9.6 /9.5 /9.4 /9.3 /9.2 /9.1 /9.0 /8.4 /8.3 /8.2 /8.1 /8.0 /7.4 /7.3 /7.2
This documentation is for an unsupported version of PostgreSQL.
You may want to view the same page for thecurrent version, or one of the other supported versions listed above instead.
Chapter 45. PL/Python - Python Procedural Language
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Chapter 45. PL/Python - Python Procedural Language

ThePL/Python procedural language allowsPostgreSQL functions to be written in thePython language.

To install PL/Python in a particular database, useCREATE EXTENSION plpythonu (but see alsoSection 45.1).

Tip

If a language is installed intotemplate1, all subsequently created databases will have the language installed automatically.

PL/Python is only available as anuntrusted language, meaning it does not offer any way of restricting what users can do in it and is therefore namedplpythonu. A trusted variantplpython might become available in the future if a secure execution mechanism is developed in Python. The writer of a function in untrusted PL/Python must take care that the function cannot be used to do anything unwanted, since it will be able to do anything that could be done by a user logged in as the database administrator. Only superusers can create functions in untrusted languages such asplpythonu.

Note

Users of source packages must specially enable the build of PL/Python during the installation process. (Refer to the installation instructions for more information.) Users of binary packages might find PL/Python in a separate subpackage.


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44.8. PL/Perl Under the Hood Home 45.1. Python 2 vs. Python 3

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