- Jan 11 U.S. Marshal Robert Forsyth is killed in Augusta, Georgia, trying to serve court papers, first US marshal to die carrying out his duties
- Jan 13 Congress changes US flag to 15 stars & 15 stripes
- Jan 14 Dr Jesse Bennett performs 1st successful Cesarean section operation in the US, on his wife, Elizabeth, delivering a baby girl at theie home in Edom, Virginia
Abolition of Slavery
Feb 4French National Convention proclaims abolition of slavery
Haydn's 99th Symphony in E
Feb 10Joseph Haydn's 99th Symphony in E premieres, in London, England
- Feb 11 First session of US Senate open to the public
- Feb 14 First US textile machinery patent is granted to James Davenport in Philadelphia
- Feb 26 Christiansborg Castle, Copenhagen burns down
- Feb 28 US Senate voids Pennsylvania's election of Abraham Gallatin
- Mar 3 1st performance ofJoseph Haydn's 101st Symphony in D ("The Clock") at the Hanover Rooms, in London
- Mar 3 Richard Allen founded African Methodist Episcopal Church
- Mar 12 Theatre Royal in London's Dury Lane opens after being rebuilt
Cotton Gin Machine
Mar 14Eli Whitney patents the cotton gin, revolutionizing the cotton industry in the southern US states[1]
Kościuszko Uprising
Mar 23 Polish generalTadeusz Kościuszko returns to Kraków, Poland to led the Kościuszko Uprising against Russian and Prussian control
- Mar 27 Denmark and Sweden form a neutrality compact
US Navy Founded
Mar 27 Naval Act of 1794 is signed by PresidentGeorge Washington, authorizing the building of six frigates and establishing a permanent US Navy
- Mar 28 Allies under the prince of Coburg defeat French forces at Le Cateau
- Mar 28 Louvre opens to the public (although officially opened since August)
- Apr 4 Battle ofRacławice, part of the Polish-Lithuanian uprising led byTadeusz Kościuszko with a tactical Polish victory
Priestley Departs England
Apr 7 English chemist and theologianJoseph Priestley departs England for America on board Sansom at Gravesend
Joséphine de Beauharnais Imprisoned
Apr 21Joséphine de Beauharnais, future Empress of French and first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte, is imprisoned during the Reign of Terror
- Apr 21 NYC formally declares coast of Ellis Island publicly owned, so they can build forts to protect NYC from British
- Apr 30 The Battle of Boulou: French forces defeat a Spanish army under General Union during the War of the Pyrenees
Toussaint Louverture Changes Sides
May 6 In HaitiToussaint Louverture changes sides, ambushing his former ally the Spanish at San Raphael
- May 7 Influential Gothic romance "The Mysteries of Udolpho" is published by Ann Ratcliffe in London
- May 17 Hard frost in southern New England
- May 18 Battle of Tourcoing; French Republican army defeats a Habsburg coalition bear Lille, France, during War of the First Coalition
- Jun 1 Glorious First of June; first naval battle between Britain (under Admiral Lord Howe) and France (Vice-Admiral Louis Thomas Villaret de Joyeuse) during French Revolutionary Wars. Britain gains tactical win.
- Jun 5 US Congress passes the Neutrality Act, banning Americans from serving in foreign armed forces
- Jun 10 Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Philadelphia forms
- Jun 10 France's revolutionary regime begins trials
- Jun 16 1st stone laid at biggest Dutch grain windmill De Walvisch in Schiedam
Empress Grants Jews Settlement
Jun 23 Russian EmpressCatherine II (Catherine the Great) grants Jews permission to settle in Kiev
Battle of Fleurus
Jun 26 Battle of Fleurus: Major victory by forces of the First French Republic under General Jean-Baptiste Jourdan over the Coalition Army (Great Britain, Hanover, Dutch Republic, and Habsburgs) with the first use of a reconnaissance balloon
- Jun 30 Seige of Fort Recovery, Ohio, Anglo American army holds off an attack on the fort by an Indian confederacy
- Jul 2 Second Battle of Seneffe: France-Austria
- Jul 13 Battle of the Vosges between French forces and those of Prussia and Austria
- Jul 17 Richard Allen organizes Philadelphia's Bethel African Meth Episcopal Church
Beauharnais Executed
Jul 23Alexandre de Beauharnais, the first husband ofJoséphine de Beauharnais, is executed for treason during the Reign of Terror
Fall of Maximilien Robespierre
Jul 27Maximilien Robespierre is overthrown in a coup in Paris
Maximilien Robespierre Executed
Jul 28 French Revolutionary figureMaximilien Robespierre and 22 other leaders of "the Terror" are guillotined to thunderous cheers in Paris
- Jul 28Joséphine de Beauharnais, future Empress of the French and first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte, is released from prison five days after the execution of her first husband, Alexandre de Beauharnais
- Jul 29 African Episcopal Church of St. Thomas in Philadelphia is dedicated
- Jul 31 All Jacobin clubs gather in Haarlem
- Aug 1 Whiskey Rebellion begins in western Pennsylvania
- Aug 8 Joseph Whidbey and George Vancouver lead an expedition to search for the Northwest Passage near Juneau, Alaska
- Aug 16 Hungarian revolutionary Ignác Martinovics is arrested in Vienna
Battle of Fallen Timbers
Aug 20 Battle of Fallen Timbers: Major General "Mad Anthony" Wayne defeats a joint British-Native American force at Fallen Timbers, Ohio in the final battle of the Northwest Indian War
Mirabeau Removed from Panthéon
Sep 21 French National Convention orders the remains ofComte de Mirabeau be removed from the Panthéon after his double-dealings with court revealed
Jean-Paul Marat Reburied
Sep 21Jean-Paul Marat's remains are transferred to the Panthéon in Paris, with the eulogy given by theMarquis de Sade
Dalton Explains Color Blindness
Oct 31John Dalton's first lecture to the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society is titled "Extraordinary Facts Relating to the Vision of Colours," describing his own color blindness, which later becomes known as Daltonism
- Nov 3 French troops conquer Maastricht
- Nov 7 French troops conquer Nijmegen
- Nov 9 Russian troops occupy Warsaw
- Nov 19 Jakobin Club forms in Paris
- Nov 19 Jay Treaty, first US extradition treaty, signed with Great Britain
- Nov 21 Honolulu Harbor discovered
- Nov 22 Strasbourg Alsace-Lorraine, prohibits circumcision and wearing of beards
- Dec 8 1st issue of Herald of Rutland, VT published
- Dec 15 Revolutionary Tribunal abolished in France
- Dec 30 French troops conquer Grave, Netherlands


















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