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On This Day
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Historical Events on August 21

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  • August

Events1 - 200 of201

Toluid Civil War

1264Kublai Khan accepts the surrender of his younger brother Ariq Böke at Xanadu, at the end of the Mongol civil war

Siege of Buda

1541 Ottoman Turks underSuleiman the Magnificent capture Buda, the capital of the Hungarian Kingdom and go on to dominate central Hungary for 158 years until the 1699 Treaty of Karlowitz

Tycho Brahe's Inspiration

1560 Future Danish astronomer 14-year-oldTycho Brahe becomes interested in astronomy after observing a solar eclipse

Académie Française

1673 KingLouis XIV donates 600 books to found the library of L'Académie française

Event of Interest

1703 Edirne Incident: Turkish army ousts SultanMustafa II, replacing him with his brother Ahmed III, reducing the power of the sultan

Coup of Gustav III

1772 KingGustav III of Sweden completes a coup d'état by adopting a new constitution and installing himself as an enlightened despot, ending 50 years of parliamentary rule

Battle of Vimeiro

1808 Battle of Vimeiro: British and Portuguese forces led by GeneralArthur Wellesley defeat French force under Major-General Jean-Andoche Junot near the village of Vimeiro, Portugal, the first Anglo-Portuguese victory of the Peninsular War.

Nat Turner's Slave Rebellion

1831 Former slaveNat Turner leads uprising against slavery

Lawrence Massacre

1863 Lawrence Massacre [Quantrill's raid]: 450 Confederate guerrillas led by William Quantrill withWilliam T. Anderson andFrank James attack the Unionist town of Lawrence, Kansas, killing more than 150 unarmed men and boys

Burroughs' Adding Machine

1888 American inventor William Seward Burroughs patents the adding machine

Patent drawing for Burroughs's calculating machine, 1888

Stanley Honored

1895Henry Morton Stanley makes his maiden speech in the UK House of Commons as the member for North Lambeth in a discussion on Africa

Ruth 1st to 600 HRs

1931 Yankees sluggerBabe Ruth becomes the first MLB player to hit 600 career home runs as NY defeats St. Louis Browns, 11-7 at Sportsman's Park

Ferrell's 20 Game Record

1932 Cleveland Indians pitcherWes Ferrell first to win 20 games in each of his 1st 4 seasons

Bambi Released

1942 Walt Disney's animated movie "Bambi" is released, based on the book byFelix Salten

Baseball Hires John Norman Lewis

1953 Baseball player representativesRalph Kiner (NL) &Allie Reynolds (AL) hire labor leader John Norman Lewis at $15,000 to give legal advice to players in negotiations with team owners

Emmett Till's Fateful Trip

1955 Chicago teenagerEmmett Till arrives in Money, Mississippi, to visit relatives, a week before he is murdered

Crazy

1961 American country singerPatsy Cline records then-struggling songwriter Willie Neslon's song "Crazy", in Nashville, Tennessee

Kenyatta Freed from Jail

1961 Kenyan political activistJomo Kenyatta released from jail after 9 years. Imprisoned during 1952 Mau Mau rebellion with other nationalist leaders by British authorities

Democratic Convention

1968 Democratic Convention opens in Chicago, goes on to nominateHubert Humphrey

Warsaw Pact of Czechoslovakia

1968 Warsaw Pact forces complete their invasion of Czechoslovakia by arresting the Czech leaderAlexander Dubček and forcing him to sign the Moscow Protocols

Crowds of protesters surround Soviet tanks during the first days of the invasion of Czechoslovakia

SDLP Established

1970 The Social and Democratic Labour Party (SDLP) is established withGerry Fitt as the first leader of the party

Agnes of God

1985 Film adaptation of John Pielmeier's stage drama "Agnes of God", directed by Norman Jewison, and starring Meg Tilley,Anne Bancroft andJane Fonda premieres

Cricket Record

1986Ian Botham takes world-record 356th Test cricket wicket (vs NZ, The Oval)

Dirty Dancing

1987 "Dirty Dancing" film directed by Emile Ardolino, starringPatrick Swayze and Jennifer Grey opens in the US

Voyager 2 Spacecraft

1989 Voyager 2 begins a flyby of planet Neptune

NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft launched atop its Titan/Centaur-7 launch vehicle

Conservative Coup Fails

1991 Conservative coup in the Soviet Union is crushed by popular resistance led byBoris Yeltsin in three days

Blade

1998 Marvel superhero film "Blade" starringWesley Snipes is released

Botha Refuses to Testify

1998P. W. Botha found guilty of contempt for repeatedly ignoring subpoenas to testify before South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission

Phelps Wins 6th Gold

2004 American super-swimmerMichael Phelps wins his 6th gold medal of the Athens Olympics even though he doesn't swim the final of men's 4 x 100m medley relay; US wins in world record 3:30.68

US Women Win Football Gold

2008 Striker Carli Lloyd scores in extra time as the United States beat Brazil 1-0 to take the women'sfootball gold medal at the Beijing Olympics

Kipchoge Wins Marathon

2016 Kenyan runnerEliud Kipchoge wins the Olympic men's marathon gold medal at the Rio de Janeiro Games in a time of 2:08.44; Feyisa Lilesa (Ethiopia) second in 2:09:54, and Galen Rupp (US) third in 2:10:05

US Men Basketball Gold

2016Kevin Durant scores 30 as the US retains the Olympic men's basketball title with a comfortable 96-66 win over Serbia at the Rio de Janeiro Games

Turnbull Survives

2018 Australian PMMalcolm Turnbull calls for and wins a leadership vote 43-35 over Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton

Michael Cohen Pleads Guilty

2018Michael Cohen,President Trump's personal lawyer, pleads guilty to charges including illegal payment at direction of Trump to women Trump had affairs with

Polio

2019 Nigeria goes three years without a case of polio in landmark toward eradication of the disease

Children with polio in a US hospital, inside an iron lung. In about 0.5% of cases, patients suffered from paralysis, sometimes resulting in the inability to breathe. More often, limbs would be paralyzed.

The Rock Highest Paid Actor

2019 The Rock [Dwayne Johnson] named highest paid actor for a second year in a row, earning $89.4m

Golf Record

2020 American golferScottie Scheffler makes birdie on 4 of final 5 holes to become 12th player in PGA Tour history to shoot 59 in 2nd round of the Northern Trust at TPC Boston

Dynamite

2020 Korean pop groupBTS releases the single "Dynamite," the first video to be watched more than 100 million times in 24 hours on YouTube

House of the Dragon

2022 "House of the Dragon", prequel to "Game of Thrones" premieres on HBO, starring Paddy Considine,Matt Smith and Emma D'Arcy

Henry Named Manager

2023Thierry Henry is named as the new manager of the France national under-21 team



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