Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Omniglot - the online encyclopedia of writing systems & languages

Mari (марий йылме)

Mari is a Uralic language spoken by about 451,000 people mainly in Mari El Republic in the west of the Russian Federation, and also in Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, Udmurtia, Perm and other parts of the Russian Federation. There are three varieties of Mari:Hill Mari,Meadow Mari andNorthwestern Mari, with significant differences between them.

Mari is an official language of the Mari El Republic, along with Russian. It is taught in schools, and in some colleges over half the subjects are taught through the medium of Mari.

Hill Mari (Кырык мары йӹлмӹ)

Hill Mari is spoken in the Gornomariysky, Yurinsky and Kilemarsky districts of Mari El Republic. In 2012 there were about 30,000 speakers of Hill Mari, which is also known as Cheremis, High Mari, Highland Mari, Mari-Hills or Western Mari.

Hill Mari alphabet and pronunciation

Hill Mari alphabet and pronunciation

Meadow Mari (олыкмарла)

Meadow Mari is spoken mainly in the Mari El Republic, and also in the Bashkortostan republic, Kirov province and in the Perm Krai. In 2012 there were about 414,000 speakers of Meadow Mari, which is also known as Cheremis, Eastern Mari, Low Mari, Lowland Mari, Lugovo Mari, Mari, Mari-Woods or Woods Mari.

Meadow Mari alphabet and pronunciation

Meadow Mari alphabet and pronunciation

Sample text in Meadow Mari

Чыла еҥ шке лӱмнерже да праваже дене эрык да иктӧр шочеш. Нуно уш-акылышт да намысышт дене пойдаралтыныт да ива-шольо шӱлыш дене икте-весе шотышто ыштышаш улыт.

Transliteration

Čəla eng ške lümnerže da pravaže dene erək da iktör šočeš. Nuno uš-akələšt da naməsəšt dene pojdaraltənət da iva-šolʹo šüləš dene ikte-vese šotəšto əštəšaš ulət

Translation

All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
(Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights)

Northwestern Mari (Йөтнӫмӓл-кӓсвел маре йӹлмӹ)

Northwestern Mari is spoken in Yaransky, Tuzhinsky, Kiknursky and Sanchursky districts of Kirov Oblast, Tonshayevsky, Sharangsky and Tonkinsky districts of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, and in Kilemarsky and Medvedevsky districts of the Mari El Republic. In 2012 there were about 7,000 speakers of Northwestern Mari, which had no literary standard until 1995. It has no official status.

Northwestern Mari alphabet and pronunciation

Northwestern Mari alphabet and pronunciation

Download alphabet charts for Mari (Excel)

Sources:www1.peoples.org.ru andWikipedia

Sample text in Mari

1992 ий сентябрь гыч 1993 ий август марте мемнан республикыште Японийгыч толшо самырык рвезе Такаси Танака илыш. Тудо Марий кугыжанышуниверситетыште марий да финн-угор филологий отделенийысестудент-влаклан англичан йылмым туныктен да шкежат марий йылмымтунемын. Кызыт тудо адакат Марий республикыште. Ты гана Такаси шкетыногыл, а Токио университетыште финн-угор йылмым шымлыше, профессорМатцумура Казуто дене пырля толын.

Source:http://www.tooyoo.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kmatsum/texts/mari/mari1.html

Sample videos in Mari

Information about Mari |Numbers (Hill Mari) |Numbers (Meadow Mari)

Links

Information about the Mari language and people
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_language
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meadow_Mari_language
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_Mari_language
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwestern_Mari_language
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hill_Mari_language
http://www.kmatsum.info/mari/eng/
https://www.ethnologue.com/language/mrj
https://www.ethnologue.com/language/mhr

Online news in Mari
http://www.newsmari.info

Mari languages

Hill Mari,Meadow Mari,Northwestern Mari

Languages written with theCyrillic alphabet

Abaza,Abkhaz,Adyghe,Aghul,Akhvakh,Akkala Sámi,Aleut,Altay,Alyutor,Andi,Archi,Assyrian / Neo-Assyrian,Avar,Azeri,Bagvalal,Balkar,Baraba Tatar,Bashkir,Belarusian,Bezhta,Bosnian,Botlikh,Budukh,Bulgarian,Buryat,Chamalal,Chechen,Chelkan,Chukchi,Chulym,Chuvash,Crimean Tatar,Dargwa,Daur,Dolgan,Dungan,Enets,Erzya,Even,Evenki,Gagauz,Godoberi,Hinukh,Hunzib,Ingush,Interslavic,Itelmen,Juhuri,Kabardian,Kaitag,Kalderash Romani,Kalmyk,Karaim,Karakalpak,Karata,Karelian,Kazakh,Ket,Khakas,Khanty,Khinalug,Khorasani Turkic,Khwarshi,Kildin Sámi,Kili,Komi,Koryak,Krymchak,Kryts,Kubachi,Kumandy,Kumyk,Kurdish,Kyrgyz,Lak,Lezgi,Lingua Franca Nova,Lithuanian,Ludic,Macedonian,Mansi,Mari,Moksha,Moldovan,Mongolian,Montenegrin,Nanai,Negidal,Nenets,Nganasan,Nivkh,Nogai,Old Church Slavonic,Oroch,Orok,Ossetian,Pontic Greek,Romanian,Rushani,Russian,Rusyn,Rutul,Selkup,Serbian,Shor,Shughni,Siberian Tatar,Sirenik,Slovio,Soyot,Tabassaran,Tajik,Talysh,Tat,Tatar,Teleut,Ter Sámi,Tindi,Tofa,Tsakhur,Tsez,Tsudaqar,Turkmen,Tuvan,Ubykh,Udege,Udi,Udmurt,Ukrainian,Ulch,Urum,Uyghur,Uzbek,Veps,Votic,Wakhi,West Polesian,Xibe,Yaghnobi,Yakut,Yazghulami,Yukaghir (Northern / Tundra),Yukaghir (Southern / Kolyma),Yupik (Central Siberian)

Page last modified: 24.11.25

[top]


Green Web Hosting - Kualo

You can support this site byBuying Me A Coffee, and if you like what you see on this page, you can use the buttons below to share it with people you know.

 

SpanishPod101 - learn Spanish for free

If you like this site and find it useful, you can support it by making a donation viaPayPal orPatreon, or bycontributing in other ways. Omniglot is how I make my living.

 

Language skills in just 10 minutes a day with Ling

Note: all links on this site toAmazon.com,Amazon.co.uk andAmazon.fr are affiliate links. This means I earn a commission if you click on any of them and buy something. So by clicking on these links you can help to support this site.

[top]

Omniglot BlogRadio Omniglot PodcastCeltiadurOmniglot YouTube ChannelTunes, songs and podcasts on SoundCloudOmniglot Facebook Fan ClubInstagramTikTokBlueskyPolyglot City (Mastadon

Copyright © 1998–2026Simon Ager | Email:The email address to contact Omniglot |Hosted by Kualo


[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp