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Nobel Peace Prize 1978

Anwar al-Sadat

Biographical

Born 25th December 1918 in Tala District, Menufia Governorate, Egypt
Married to Jihan Sadat 
Education: Military College 
Editor Al Jumhuriya and Al Tahrir1955-56
Minister of State1955-56
Vice-Chairman National Assembly1957-60
Chairman National Assembly1960-68
General Secretary Egyptian National Union1957-61
Chairman Afro-Asian Solidarity Council1961
Member Presidential Council1962-1964
Vice-president of Egypt1964-66, 1969-70
President of Egypt1970
Prime Minister1973-74
Chairman Arab Socialist Union1970
Member Higher Council on Nuclear Energy1975
FromLes Prix Nobel. The Nobel Prizes 1978, Editor Wilhelm Odelberg, [Nobel Foundation], Stockholm, 1979

Selected Bibliography
The Camp David Accords
Carter, Jimmy.Keeping Faith. Memoirs of a President. New York: Bantam, 1982.
Kamel, Mohammed Ibrahm.The Camp David Accords: A Testimony. London: KPI, 1986. (By the Egyptian foreign minister, who disagreed and resigned.)
Quandt, William B.Camp David. Peacemaking and Politics. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution, 1986. (Authoritative.)
 
By Sadat
Revolt on the Nile. New York: Day, 1957. (The revolt of the army officers.)
In Search of Identity: An Autobiography. New York: Harper & Row, 1978. (The story of his life and of his country after 1918.)
 
Other Sources
Heikal, Muhammad Hasanayn.Autumn of Fury. New York: Random, 1983. (Highly critical, by a leading Egyptian journalist.)
Hennebusch, Raymond, A.Egyptian Politics under Sadat. New York: Columbia University Press, 1985.
Hirst, David, and Irene Beeson.Sadat. Winchester, Mass: Faber & Faber, 1982. (Highly critical.)
Israeli, Raphael, with Carol Bardenstein.Man of Defiance: A Political Biography of Anwar Sadat. Totowa, N.J.: Barnes & Nobel, 1985. (A scholarly account, favorable to Sadat.)
Sadat, Jehan.Woman of Egypt. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1987 (Autobiography by Sadat’s wife.)

FromNobel Lectures, Peace 1971-1980, Editor-in-Charge Tore Frängsmyr, Editor Irwin Abrams, World Scientific Publishing Co., Singapore, 1997

This autobiography/biography was written at the time of the award and first published in the book seriesLes Prix Nobel. It was later edited and republished inNobel Lectures. To cite this document, always state the source as shown above.

Mohamed Anwar al-Sadat was assassinated on 6 October 1981.

Copyright © The Nobel Foundation 1978

To cite this section
MLA style: Anwar al-Sadat – Biographical. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach 2026. Mon. 16 Feb 2026. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1978/al-sadat/biographical/>

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