South Peru (State)

• Place

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• Reglamento de comercio nacional y extranjero, 1836:t.p. (del Estado Sud-Peruano)
• NUC pre-1956(Peru, South (State))
• LC manual cat. (hdg.: Peru-Bolivian Confederation ... formed by Santa Cruz, who united Peru and Bolivia in 1836; consisted of the 3 states of Bolivia, North Peru, and South Peru; each state had a president and congress; formally proclaimed Oct.28, 1836; ended with overthrow of the protector Santa Cruz, in Jan. 1839)

The Republic of South Peru (Spanish: República Sud-Peruana) was one of the three constituent Republics of the short-lived Peru–Bolivian Confederation of 1836–39. South Peru was one of two states—the other being North Peru—that arose from the division of the Peruvian Republic due to the civil wars of 1834 and 1835 to 1836. The states were founded in 1836 to be constituent Republics of the planned Peru-Bolivian Confederation, alongside Bolivia. The Confederation came to an end three years later after continuous border wars with Argentina and Chile in the War of the Confederation, and after a chaotic civil conflict between north and south Peruvians. In August 1839, Agustín Gamarra declared the Confederation dissolved; as a result, South Peru and North Peru reverted to being a unified Republic of Peru.