The NetBSD Project is pleased to announce that release 4.0 of the NetBSD operating system is now available. NetBSD is a free, secure, and highly portable Unix-like Open Source operating system available for many platforms, from 64-bit Opteron machines and desktop systems to handheld and embedded devices. Its clean design and advanced features make it excellent in both production and research environments, and it is user-supported with complete source. Many applications are easily available through pkgsrc, the NetBSD Packages Collection.
Major achievements in NetBSD 4.0 include support for version 3 of the Xen virtual machine monitor, Bluetooth, many new device drivers and embedded platforms based on ARM, PowerPC and MIPS CPUs. New network services include iSCSI target (server) code and an implementation of the Common Address Redundancy Protocol. Also, system security was further enhanced with restrictions ofmprotect(2) to enforce W^X policies, the Kernel Authorization framework, and improvements of the Veriexec file integrity subsystem, which can be used to harden the system against trojan horses and virus attacks. Please read below for a list of changes in NetBSD 4.0.
NetBSD 4.0 runs on 54 different system architectures featuring 17 machine architectures across 17 distinct CPU families, and is being ported to more. The NetBSD 4.0 release contains complete binary releases for 51 different machine types, with the platforms amigappc, bebox and ews4800mips released in source form only. Complete source and binaries for NetBSD 4.0 are available for download at many sites around the world. A list of download sites providing FTP, AnonCVS, SUP, and other services is provided at the end of this announcement; the latest list of available download sites may also be found athttp://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/. We encourage users who wish to install via a CD-ROM ISO image to download via BitTorrent by using thetorrent files supplied in the ISO image area. A list of hashes for the NetBSD 4.0 distribution has been signed with the well-connected PGP key for the NetBSD Security Officer:ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/security/hashes/NetBSD-4.0_hashes.asc
NetBSD is free. All of the code is under non-restrictive licenses, and may be used without paying royalties to anyone. Free support services are available via our mailing lists and website. Commercial support is available from a variety of sources; some are listed at http://www.NetBSD.org/gallery/consultants.html. More extensive information on NetBSD is available from our website:
NetBSD 4.0 is dedicated to the memory of Jun-Ichiro "itojun" Hagino, who died in October 2007. Itojun was a member of the KAME project, which provided IPv6 and IPsec support; he was also a member of the NetBSD core team (the technical management for the project), and one of the Security Officers. Due to Itojun's efforts, NetBSD was the first open source operating system with a production ready IPv6 networking stack, which was included in the base system before many people knew what IPv6 was. We are grateful to have known and worked with Itojun, and we know that he will be missed. This release is therefore dedicated, with thanks, to his memory.
We would like to remind everyone that the Fundraising Campaign 2007 is still underway, but it will soon be over with the end of the year. With this release, we would like to call all NetBSD users to send a Christmas present to the project. You can help us to improve NetBSD even more - donate!
The NetBSD 4.0 release provides supported binary distributions for the following systems:
NetBSD/acorn26 | Acorn Archimedes, A-series and R-series systems |
NetBSD/acorn32 | Acorn RiscPC/A7000, VLSI RC7500 |
NetBSD/algor | Algorithmics, Ltd. MIPS evaluation boards |
NetBSD/alpha | Digital/Compaq Alpha (64-bit) |
NetBSD/amd64 | AMD family processors like Opteron, Athlon64, and Intel CPUs with EM64T extension |
NetBSD/amiga | Commodore Amiga and MacroSystem DraCo |
NetBSD/arc | MIPS-based machines following the Advanced RISC Computing spec |
NetBSD/atari | Atari TT030, Falcon, Hades |
NetBSD/cats | Chalice Technology's CATS and Intel's EBSA-285 evaluation boards |
NetBSD/cesfic | CES FIC8234 VME processor board |
NetBSD/cobalt | Cobalt Networks' MIPS-based Microservers |
NetBSD/dreamcast | Sega Dreamcast game console |
NetBSD/evbarm | Various ARM-based evaluation boards and appliances |
NetBSD/evbmips | Various MIPS-based evaluation boards and appliances |
NetBSD/evbppc | Various PowerPC-based evaluation boards and appliances |
NetBSD/evbsh3 | Various Hitachi Super-H SH3 and SH4-based evaluation boards and appliances |
NetBSD/hp300 | Hewlett-Packard 9000/300 and 400 series |
NetBSD/hppa | Hewlett-Packard 9000 Series 700 workstations |
NetBSD/hpcarm | StrongARM based Windows CE PDA machines |
NetBSD/hpcmips | MIPS-based Windows CE PDA machines |
NetBSD/hpcsh | Hitachi Super-H based Windows CE PDA machines |
NetBSD/i386 | IBM PCs and PC clones with i386-family processors and up |
NetBSD/ibmnws | IBM Network Station 1000 |
NetBSD/iyonix | Castle Technology's Iyonix ARM based PCs |
NetBSD/landisk | SH4 processor based NAS appliances |
NetBSD/luna68k | OMRON Tateisi Electric's LUNA series |
NetBSD/mac68k | Apple Macintosh with Motorola 68k CPU |
NetBSD/macppc | Apple PowerPC-based Macintosh and clones |
NetBSD/mipsco | MIPS Computer Systems Inc. family of workstations and servers |
NetBSD/mmeye | Brains mmEye multimedia server |
NetBSD/mvme68k | Motorola MVME 68k Single Board Computers |
NetBSD/mvmeppc | Motorola PowerPC VME Single Board Computers |
NetBSD/netwinder | StrongARM based NetWinder machines |
NetBSD/news68k | Sony's 68k-based“NET WORK STATION” series |
NetBSD/newsmips | Sony's MIPS-based“NET WORK STATION” series |
NetBSD/next68k | NeXT 68k“black” hardware |
NetBSD/ofppc | OpenFirmware PowerPC machines |
NetBSD/pmax | Digital MIPS-based DECstations and DECsystems |
NetBSD/pmppc | Artesyn's PM/PPC board |
NetBSD/prep | PReP (PowerPC Reference Platform) and CHRP machines |
NetBSD/sandpoint | Motorola Sandpoint reference platform |
NetBSD/sbmips | Broadcom SiByte evaluation boards |
NetBSD/sgimips | Silicon Graphics' MIPS-based workstations |
NetBSD/shark | Digital DNARD (“shark”) |
NetBSD/sparc | Sun SPARC (32-bit) and UltraSPARC (in 32-bit mode) |
NetBSD/sparc64 | Sun UltraSPARC (in native 64-bit mode) |
NetBSD/sun2 | Sun Microsystems Sun 2 machines with Motorola 68010 CPU |
NetBSD/sun3 | Motorola 68020 and 030 based Sun 3 and 3x machines |
NetBSD/vax | Digital VAX |
NetBSD/x68k | Sharp X680x0 series |
NetBSD/xen | The Xen virtual machine monitor |
Ports available in source form only for this release include the following:
NetBSD/amigappc | PowerPC-based Amiga boards |
NetBSD/bebox | Be Inc's BeBox |
NetBSD/ews4800mips | NEC's MIPS-based EWS4800 workstation |
The complete list of changes can be found in theCHANGES andCHANGES-4.0 files in the top level directory of the NetBSD 4.0 release tree. Some highlights include:
Audio:
Hardware Monitors:
Miscellaneous:
Networking:
Security:
Power Management:
Storage:
USB:
i386:
Added a Bluetooth protocol stack including:
Seebluetooth(4),bthset(1) andbtpin(1).
Kernel interfaces have continued to be refined, and more subsystems and device drivers are shared among the different ports. You can look for this trend to continue.
The kernel authorization frameworkkauth(9) was added, replacing the traditional BSD credential management and privileged operation access control with an abstract layer, allowing the implementation of various security models either as part of the NetBSD distribution or as third-party LKMs.
NetBSD's kernel authorization is a hybrid clean-room implementation of a similar interface developed by Apple, extending its capabilities and combining concepts of credential inheritance control.
3rd party software updates:
Various utilities to support Bluetooth were added:
Besides this list, there have also been innumerable bug fixes and other miscellaneous enhancements of course.
In this release of NetBSD, some software components known from previous releases were removed from the system. In some cases those were components that are not useful anymore or their utility does not justify maintenance overhead. Other components were not working properly and there was lack of interest in fixing them.
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package. Thecu(1) command is available as a frontend totip(1).lang/gcc3-f77
package.The NetBSD Foundation would like to thank all those who have contributed code, hardware, documentation, funds, colocation for our servers, web pages and other documentation, release engineering, and other resources over the years. More information on the people who make NetBSD happen is available at:
We would like to especially thank the University of California at Berkeley and the GNU Project for particularly large subsets of code that we use. We would also like to thank the Internet Systems Consortium Inc., the Network Security Lab at Columbia University's Computer Science Department, and Ludd (Luleå Academic Computer Society) computer society at Luleå University of Technology for current colocation services.
TheNetBSD Foundation was chartered in 1995, with the task of overseeing core NetBSD project services, promoting the project within industry and the open source community, and holding intellectual property rights on much of the NetBSD code base. Day-to-day operations of the project are handled by volunteers.
As a non-profit organization with no commercial backing, The NetBSD Foundation depends on donations from its users, and we would like to ask you to considermaking a donation to the NetBSD Foundation in support of continuing production of our fine operating system. Your generous donation would be particularly welcome assistance with ongoing upgrades and maintenance, as well as with operating expenses for The NetBSD Foundation.
Donations can be done via PayPal to<paypal@NetBSD.org>
and are fully tax-deductible in the US. If you would prefer not to use PayPal, or would like to make other arrangements, please contact<finance-exec@NetBSD.org>
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