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Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series

A solid-solution series between two end-member minerals
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References for Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) SeriesTalbuzanak pegmatiteOrris et al. (2002)
  • Daykundi
    • Shahristan District
Orris et al. (2002)
  • Kunar
    • Dara-e-Pech District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Betts (n.d.)
  • Nuristan
    • Nilaw-Kolum pegmatite field
Mark WrigleyOrris et al. (2002)Orris et al. (2002)
      • Pasghushta pegmatites
Orris et al. (2002)
Algeria
 
  • Djanet Province
    • Djanet District
Kesraoui et al. (2002)
  • Jijel Province
    • El Milia District
G. Tchimichkian
  • Tamanrasset Province (Tamanghasset Province)
    • Tamanrasset District
Kesraoui Mokrane+4 other references
Angola
 
  • Namibe Province
    • Moçâmedes
      • Giraúl pegmatite field
Gonçalves et al. (2019)Antonio Olimpio Gonçalves et al. (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Antonio Olimpio Gonçalves et al. (2009)+1 other reference
Argentina
 
  • Catamarca Province
    • Ancasti Department
      • Ancasti
Galliski et al. (2022)
    • Belén Department
      • Corral Quemado
        • Papachacra
          • Papachacra pegmatites
            • Cerro León Muerto
COLOMBO+1 other reference
    • Sierra de Ancasti
      • El Portezuelo
[Columbite-(Fe)]COLOMBO+1 other reference
  • Córdoba Province
    • Calamuchita Department
      • Río de Los Sauces District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Demartis et al. (2014)
    • Cruz del Eje department
      • Candelaria District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Minerals acquired from Mr. Nelson ...
    • Punilla Department
      • San Roque District
        • Tanti
Dina (1993)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]American Mineralogist (1978)+1 other reference
        • Villa Parque Síquiman
Colombo et al. (2006)Colombo et al. (2006)Colombo et al. (2006)Econ Geol (1995)
  • Jujuy Province
    • Rinconada Department
Zappettini
  • La Rioja Province
    • Sanagasta department
      • Huaco
        • Velasco mining district
a study of differentiation. Economic Geology (3)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Bardelli et al. (2018)C. R. Cortelezzi y R. A. Argañaraz (1981)
  • Salta Province
    • Cachi Department
      • Nevado de Palermo
[Columbite-(Mn)]López de Azarevich et al. (2021)
    • La Poma Department
Brodtkorb (2002)AmMin 84:1674-1679+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Galliski et al. (2001)López de Azarevich et al. (2021)López de Azarevich et al. (2021)
  • San Luis Province
    • Chacabuco Department
      • Sierra de la Estanzuela
Econ Geol (1995)+1 other reference
    • Coronel Pringles Department
      • El Trapiche
        • La Florida
[Columbite-(Mn)]Galliski et al. (2011)Galliski et al. (2011)
      • Estancia Grande
        • Las Águilas deposit
[Columbite-(Mn)]Galliski et al. (2012)
      • Totoral pegmatitic field
[Columbite-(Fe)]Galliski et al. (2015)Galliski et al. (2011)
    • Junín Department
      • Talita
Econ Geol (1995)
    • San Martín Department
[Columbite-(Mn)]Galliski et al. (2009)+1 other reference
      • San Martín
Econ Geol (1995)
    • Sierra de Comechingones
      • Comechingones Pegmatitic field
Demartis et al. (2011)
  • Santiago del Estero Province
    • Ojo de Agua Department
[Columbite-(Fe)]Franchini et al. (2005)
  • Tierra del Fuego Province
    • Río Grande Department
      • Carmen Sylva River
Raúl Jorge Tauber Larry+1 other reference
    • La Cocha Department
      • Huasa Pampa
MINERAL DE U-Ta-Nb EN LOS GRANITOS SAN ...
Asia
 
  • Emeishan Traps
Deng et al. (2022)Deng et al. (2022)
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Gough Co.
Amphon et al. (2024)
  • Northern Territory
    • Barkly Region
      • Barrow Creek
        • Barrow Creek Pegmatite Field
Forsythe (1981)Forsythe (1981)Forsythe (1981)Forsythe (1981)Forsythe (1981)Forsythe (1981)Forsythe (1981)
      • Sandover
        • Ammaroo Station (Amaroo Station)
Ahmad et al. (2013)
    • Central Desert Region
      • Delmore Downs station
        • Mount Ida
Jaffe 1946 Am Min
      • Harts Range (Harts Ranges; Hartz Range; Hartz Ranges)
        • Mt Riddock Station
Warren (1980)
  • Queensland
    • City of Mount Isa
[Columbite-(Fe)]Costas Constantinides collection
    • Tablelands Region
      • Kinrara National Park
[Columbite-(Fe)]Sutherland
  • South Australia
    • Pastoral Unincorporated Area
      • Bimbowrie Conservation Park
Lottermoser et al. (1997)Lottermoser et al. (1997)
        • Old Boolcoomata Station
Lottermoser et al. (1997)
          • White Rock Feldspar Mine
Lottermoser et al. (1997)+3 other references
      • Boolcoomatta Reserve (Boolcoomata Station)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Elliott et al. (2025)
      • Moolawatana Station (Moolawatana)
        • Mt Babbage area (Inlier)
[Columbite-(Fe)]PA Wulser - unpublished data
      • Umberatana
        • Umberatana Diatreme
[Columbite-(Mn)]mentioned references in description
      • Wooltana Station (Wooltana)
        • Paralana High Plains
Wülser et al. (2011)
  • Tasmania
    • Dorset municipality
      • Moorina
McGee (2005)
    • Northern Midlands municipality
      • Rossarden mining district
[Columbite-(Mn)]R Botttrill
  • Victoria
    • East Gippsland Shire
      • Glen Valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Personally collected by Ryan Eagle in ...[Columbite-(Fe)]Eagle et al. (2015)
  • Western Australia
    • Bridgetown-Greenbushes Shire
Jacobson et al. (2007)
      • Greenbushes Mine
[Columbite-(Fe)]The Canadian Mineralogist
    • City of Karratha
      • Roebourne
Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references
    • Coolgardie Shire
      • Binneringie Station
Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)
      • Coolgardie
        • Hampton group
Grguric et al. (2009)
      • Gibraltar Goldfield
[Columbite-(Mn)]Simpson (1948)[Columbite-(Fe)]Western Australian Mines Department (1947)[Columbite-(Mn)]Keith Compton collection[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson (1997)
      • Spargoville
[Columbite-(Fe)]Min News 20:6 pp1Simon (2019)- (Perth 2007)+2 other references- (Perth 2007)+2 other referencesMock et al. (1987)
    • Cue Shire
      • Coodardy Station
[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references
      • Lakeside Station
Simpson Mineral Collection of the ...+1 other referenceMarshall et al. (2016)[Columbite-(Fe)]- (2002)Marshall et al. (2016)
    • Donnybrook-Balingup Shire
      • Balingup
[Columbite-(Fe)]- (Perth 2007)+2 other references
    • East Pilbara Shire
      • Marble Bar
[Columbite-(Mn)]E.S. Simpson+2 other references
      • Pilgangoora
[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson et al. (2007)
      • Shaw River District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Fetherston (2004)
    • Halls Creek Shire
[Columbite-(Fe)]Downes et al. (2014)
      • Halls Creek Goldfield
Taylor et al. (1995)
      • Mount Dockrell Goldfield
        • Mount Dockrell pegmatites
Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)
    • Menzies Shire
      • Mulga Rocks U prospects
Douglas GB et al. (1993)
    • Perenjori Shire
      • Karara Conservation Reserve
Jacobson et al. (2007)
    • Port Hedland Shire
      • Abydos Station
[Columbite-(Mn)]Simpson (1928)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Simpson (1948)Jacobson et al. (2007)
        • Wodgina
[Columbite-(Mn)]Sweetapple et al. (2001)[Columbite-(Mn)]Sweetapple et al. (2001)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Simpson (1928)
      • Mugarinya Community
[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)
      • Pippingarra Station
Jacobson et al. (2007)
    • Ravensthorpe Shire
[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)
    • Upper Gascoyne Shire
      • Yinnietharra
[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson et al. (2007)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other referencesJacobson et al. (2007)Bridge et al. (1974)Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other referencesPeter Downes[Columbite-(Fe)]Jacobson et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Hesperian Press+2 other referencesJacobson et al. (2007)+2 other referencesJacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references
    • Yalgoo Shire
      • Dalgaranga Station
Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references
      • Meka Station
Jacobson et al. (2007)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Calderwood+2 other references
      • Noongal Station
[Columbite-(Mn)]Simpson (1948)
      • Paynes Find
Pegamtites of Western Australia+2 other references
    • Yilgarn shire
      • Mount Holland pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]- (Perth 2007)+2 other references
Austria
 
  • Carinthia
    • Spittal an der Drau District
      • Millstatt lake
[Columbite-(Fe)]Carinthia II (2012)+1 other reference
      • Spittal an der Drau
        • Lieser ravine
Pichler (2009)
        • Wolfsberg
[Columbite-(Fe)]Niedermayr et al. (1995)
    • Wolfsberg District
      • Frantschach-Sankt Gertraud
        • Brandrücken
[Columbite-(Fe)]Č+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Niedermayr et al. (1995)
  • Lower Austria
    • Gmünd District
Albert Prayer collection
      • Schrems
        • Gebharts
Huber et al. (1977)+2 other references
    • Horn District
      • Gars am Kamp
        • Maiersch
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kolitsch (2018)
    • Krems-Land District
      • Gföhl
        • Felling
HEHENBERGER (1996)Martin Slama (2006)
      • Mühldorf
[Columbite-(Mn)]Kolitsch (2019)
      • Paudorf
        • Meidling
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kolitsch et al. (2023)
      • Senftenberg
Niedermayr (1969)+2 other references
      • Spitz
Collection of Martin Slama[Columbite-(Fe)]HEHENBERGER (1996)[Columbite-(Fe)]HEHENBERGER (1996)[Columbite-(Fe)]Kolitsch et al. (2020)
      • Weinzierl am Walde
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kolitsch (2017)
    • Melk District
      • Weiten
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kolitsch (2016)
    • Waidhofen an der Thaya District
      • Raabs an der Thaya
        • Eibenstein an der Thaya
[Columbite-(Mn)]Kolitsch et al. (2020)
    • Zwettl District
      • Kottes-Purk
        • Fohra
[Columbite-(Fe)]Löffler et al. (2018)
  • Salzburg
    • Zell am See District
      • Mittersill
        • Mittersill Scheelite deposit
Strasser (1989)
      • Neukirchen am Großvenediger
        • Hopffeld area
Strasser (1989)
  • Styria
    • Deutschlandsberg District
      • Deutschlandsberg
        • Wildbachgraben
[Columbite-(Fe)]Postl et al. (1979)
    • Graz-Umgebung District
      • Sankt Radegund bei Graz
Aufschluss 1972 (SB)
    • Murtal District
      • Pusterwald
        • Spodumene pegmatites
Mali (2004)
  • Upper Austria
    • Freistadt District
      • Königswiesen
Josef SchadlerExel (1993)
      • Neumarkt im Mühlkreis
Kirchner et al. (1969)Exel (1993)
      • Pregarten
[Columbite-(Fe)]Arthofer (2005)
      • Unterweißenbach
Wallenta (1988)
    • Perg District
      • Luftenberg an der Donau
[Columbite-(Fe)]Meixner (1977)+1 other reference
    • Rohrbach District
      • Aigen-Schlägl
Arthofer (2005)
      • Lembach im Mühlkreis
Josef Schadler (Handschriftliche Aufzeichnungen)
      • St. Johann am Wimberg
Th. KerschnerHermann Kohl
      • St. Peter am Wimberg
Th.Kerschner et al. (17 - 71)
    • Urfahr-Umgebung District
      • Oberneukirchen
Josef Schadler (Handschriftliche Aufzeichnungen)
Benin
 
  • Collines Department
    • Ouèssè Commune
[Columbite-(Mn)]Wolfgang Hampel
Bolivia
 
  • La Paz
    • Larecaja Province
      • Chacapa
Federico Ahlfeld and Jorge Munoz Reyes: Las Especies Minerales de Bolivia (Banco Minero de Bolivia, 1955)
    • Sud Yungas Province
      • Yanacachi District
- (1998)
  • Santa Cruz
    • Ñuflo de Chavez Province
[Columbite-(Mn)]EDS Analysis Frank Keutsch[Columbite-(Fe)]Federico Ahlfeld and Alejandro Schneider-Scherbina (1964)[Columbite-(Mn)]RRUFF specimen[Columbite-(Fe)]Dr. Fritz Berndt analysis.
      • San Agustín
[Columbite-(Fe)]Petrov (n.d.)
      • San Ramón
[Columbite-(Fe)]Josep Sanchez-laFuente (INTAN S.L.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
 
  • Republika Srpska
Koch (1899)+7 other references
Brazil
 
  • Amazonas
    • Presidente Figueiredo
Lenharo et al. (2003)+2 other referencesLemanski (n.d.)[Columbite-(Mn)]Hadlich et al. (2024)
  • Ceará
    • Icó
      • Icozinho
[Columbite-(Fe)]Revista Brasileira de Geociências 21 (1)
  • Goiás
    • Iporá
Santos et al. (2024)
    • Teresina de Goiás
      • Sucuri massif
Bilal (2013)[Columbite-(Fe)]Queiroz (2016)
  • Minas Gerais
Kelly Nash Collection
    • Conceição do Mato Dentro
      • São José de Brejaúba
Guimar˜aes (1941)
    • Conselheiro Lafaiete
acd.ufrj.br (2002)
    • Conselheiro Pena
      • Barra do Cuieté
Cassedanne et al. (1982)Sauer (1982)
      • Ferruginha
Menezes (2009)
    • Coronel Murta
Bastos (2002)[Columbite-(Fe)]Leonardo
    • Galiléia
      • Laranjeiras
[Columbite-(Fe)]Cassedanne et al. (1981)
    • Governador Valadares
      • Golconda mining district
[Columbite-(Fe)]Menezes (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Jessica Simonoff photo[Columbite-(Fe)]Josef Vajdak (Peque Rare Minerals)Morteani et al. (2000)
    • Itinga
Cassedanne et al. (1987)
      • Taquaral
        • Piauí valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dias et al. (2015)[Columbite-(Mn)]Sergio Varvello collection[Columbite-(Mn)]Luis Menezes
    • Jaguaraçu
[Columbite-(Fe)]Cassedanne et al. (1994)
    • Malacacheta
[Columbite-(Fe)]Fabre (n.d.)
    • Mendes Pimentel
Atencio et al. (2006)
    • Sabinópolis
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ricardo Scholz
    • São José da Safira
Rizzo et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Fe)]dan weinrich+1 other reference
    • Virgem da Lapa
Araújo (2018)
  • Pará
    • São Félix do Xingu
Barros Neto et al. (2020)
  • Paraíba
    • Frei Martinho
Fernandes et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen et al. (2008)
    • Junco do Seridó
Fernandes et al. (2022)
    • Nova Palmeira
[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen et al. (2008)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Beurlen et al. (2005)+1 other reference
    • Pedra Lavrada
[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen et al. (2008)Fernandes et al. (2022)Fernandes et al. (2022)
    • Picuí
[Columbite-(Mn)]Beurlen et al. (2008)Fernandes et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen et al. (2008)
    • Salgadinho
      • São José da Batalha
de Brito Barreto et al. (2010)+1 other reference
    • São José do Sabugi
Mineralogical Magazine
    • Tenório
[Columbite-(Mn)]Beurlen et al. (2008)
    • Vieirópolis
      • Vieirópolis pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Mn)]e Souza et al. (2020)
  • Rio Grande do Norte
    • Acari
[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen et al. (2008)
    • Carnaúba dos Dantas
Fernandes et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen et al. (2008)
    • Currais Novos
Wolfgang Hampel
    • Equador
[Columbite-(Mn)]Färber et al. (2011)[Columbite-(Mn)]Beurlen et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Mn)]Lavinsky (n.d.)[Columbite-(Mn)]Beurlen et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Beurlen+3 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Baumgartner et al. (2006)Palinkaš et al. (2014)
    • Parelhas
[Columbite-(Mn)]Fernandes et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Strmić Palinkaš+5 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Baumgartner et al. (2006)[Columbite-(Mn)]Beurlen+3 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Baumgartner et al. (2006)[Columbite-(Fe)]Baumgartner et al. (2006)[Columbite-(Mn)]Baumgartner et al. (2006)[Columbite-(Mn)]Baumgartner et al. (2006)
  • Rondônia
    • Ariquemes
Dias (2012)
  • São Paulo
    • Cajati
Siachoque+2 other references
  • Tocantins
    • Jaú do Tocantins
Queiroz (2016)MARTINS et al. (1981)
Bulgaria
 
  • Kardzhali Province
    • Ardino Municipality
Marcus Voigt Collection
  • Sofia Province
    • Samokov Municipality
- (2002)
Burkina Faso
 
  • Cascades Region
    • Comoé Province
      • Mangodara Department
Bonzi et al. (2023)
Burundi
 
  • Cibitoke Province
[Columbite-(Fe)]The Royal Museum for Central Africa (RMCA)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Melcher et al. (2015)Lehmann et al. (1992)+1 other reference
    • SW Cibitoke B
[Columbite-(Mn)]Melcher et al. (2015)
Cambodia
 
  • Pailin Province
[Columbite-(Fe)]Filina et al. (2019)
Cameroon
 
  • North Region
Lasserre (1978)
    • Mayo-Rey
      • Tcholliré
[Columbite-(Mn)]Fosso Tchunte et al. (2018)+1 other reference
Canada
 
  • British Columbia
    • Golden Mining Division
Canadian Museum of Nature collection ...[Columbite-(Fe)]Caudle+1 other reference
    • Kamloops Mining Division
      • Blue River carbonatites
[Columbite-(Fe)]Chudy T et al. (2014)- (n.d.)- (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]George J. Simandl (2001)[Columbite-(Fe)]Blue River Carbonatites et al. (http://www.commerceresources.com/i/pdf/05-BCGOVRREPORT.pdf)Berger et al. (2009)
    • Omineca Mining Division
      • Mansoon Lakes
- (n.d.)- (n.d.)
      • Williston Lake
[Columbite-(Fe)]Chakhmouradian et al. (2015)
    • Revelstoke Mining Division
      • Boulder Mountain Pegmatite Group
[Columbite-(Mn)]Breasley et al. (2024)
      • Revelstoke
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dixon et al. (2014)
  • Manitoba
Bannatyne (1985)[Columbite-(Mn)]Černá et al. (2002)
    • Cross Lake
      • North Group
[Columbite-(Mn)]Alan Anderson M.Sc. Thesis
      • South Group
[Columbite-(Mn)]Alan Anderson M.Sc. Thesis
    • Falcon Lake
Bannatyne (1985)Bannatyne (1985)
    • Lac-du-Bonnet area
      • Bernic Lake
[Columbite-(Fe)]Econ Geol (1995)[Columbite-(Fe)]Econ Geol (1995)[Columbite-(Fe)]153-155.+1 other reference
      • Cat Lake - Winnipeg River pegmatite field
        • Donner Lake
Bannatyne (1985)[Columbite-(Fe)]Paul (1984)+1 other reference
      • Greer Lake
[Columbite-(Mn)]Bannatyne (1985)+1 other referenceBannatyne (1985)Bannatyne (1985)Bannatyne (1985)Bannatyne (1985)Bannatyne (1985)Černý et al. (2005)Phillips (1978)+2 other references
        • Whiteshell Park
Phillips (1978)+1 other reference
      • Shatford Lake
[Columbite-(Fe)][AmMin 85:1324]Bannatyne (1985)
    • Pointe du Bois
Bannatyne (1985)
  • New Brunswick
    • Charlotte Co.
Archibald (2025)
      • Saint George Parish
Parrish (1977)
  • Northwest Territories
[Columbite-(Fe)]Feng et al. (2015)[Columbite-(Fe)]Sheard et al. (2012)
    • Mackenzie Mountains
      • Tungsten (Cantung)
Groat et al. (2003)
    • North Slave Region
      • Blachford Lake alkaline complex
        • Thor Lake syenite complex
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pinckston et al. (1995)+3 other referencesFeng et al. (2015)
    • Yellowknife Pegmatite field
Northern Mineral Showings Database[Columbite-(Fe)]Anderson et al. (2013)Silke (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Wise et al. (1990)Northern Mineral Showings Database
  • Nova Scotia
    • Lunenburg Co.
      • New Ross
[Columbite-(Fe)]O'Reilly et al. (1982)Faribault (1908)
    • Pictou Co.
[Columbite-(Fe)]Hay (2000)
    • Yarmouth Co.
      • Argyle
        • East Kemptville
Boyle (1991)
  • Nunavut
[Columbite-(Fe)]P.B. Tomascak et al. (1994)
    • Kitikmeot Region
      • Bathurst Inlet
P.B. Tomascak et al. (1994)
    • Qikiqtaaluk Region
      • Baffin Island
        • Foxe pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]P.B. Tomascak et al. (1994)
  • Ontario
    • Cochrane District
      • South of Ridge Lake Area
SAGE (1981)
    • Greater Sudbury
Ellsworth (1926)
    • Hastings County
      • Hastings Highlands Municipality
        • Monteagle Township
Ercit (1994)GSC misc. report 39+3 other references
    • Kenora District
      • Brownridge Township
Ontario Ministry of Northern ...
      • Fort Hope
Breaks et al. (2008)
      • Pakeagama Lake Area
        • PAK Lithium Project
[Columbite-(Fe)]Breaks
      • Paterson Lake Area
[Columbite-(Fe)]ontariominerals.com+2 other references
      • Root Lake pegmatite group
        • Root Lake Area
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ontario Ministry of Northern ...[Columbite-(Mn)]Tindle et al. (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Canadian Mineralogist 36+1 other reference
      • Skinner Lake Area
[Columbite-(Fe)]Taylor et al. (2001)
    • Nipissing District
      • Butt Township
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ercit (1994)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ercit (1994)
      • Dickens Township
Ercit (1994)
    • Parry Sound District
      • Chapman Township
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ercit (1994)
      • Conger Township
Ercit (1994)Ontario Ministry of Northern ...
    • Renfrew County
      • Brudenell-Lyndoch-and-Raglan
        • Lyndoch Township
[Columbite-(Fe)]Josef Vajdak (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ulrike Kullik specimen (ID by EDS at ROM)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Pit owers (pers. comm.)+2 other references
    • Thunder Bay District
      • Barbara Lake Area
Hewitt (1967)Can Mineral February 1997 v. 35 no. 1 ...
  • Québec
    • Abitibi-Témiscamingue
      • Abitibi RCM
        • La Corne
Sabina (2003)
      • Témiscamingue RCM
        • Lac Sairs
[Columbite-(Mn)]Sabina (2007)+1 other reference
    • Montérégie
      • La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
        • Mont Saint-Hilaire
[Columbite-(Fe)]HORVÁTH et al. (2000)
    • Nord-du-Québec
      • Nunavik
[Columbite-(Fe)]Laferrière (2011)[Columbite-(Fe)]Petrella (2013)[Columbite-(Fe)]Pierre-Alain Wulser
    • Outaouais
      • Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais RCM
        • Val-des-Monts
          • Saint-Pierre-de-Wakefield
            • Lake Saint-Pierre
[Columbite-(Mn)]Hilderley et al. (2006)
    • Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean
      • Le Fjord-du-Saguenay RCM
        • Saint-Honoré
Kennedy et al. (1981)Kennedy et al. (1981)
  • Yukon
    • Watson Lake mining district
      • True Blue property (Shark property)
D. Turner and L.A. Groat (2010)+1 other reference
Chad
 
  • Tibesti Region
Mining Journal Chad Supplement ...
China
 
  • Anhui
    • Lu'an
      • Jinzhai County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Huaidong Zhang et al. (2012)
  • Fujian
    • Longyan
      • Yongding Co.
Liu et al. (2024)
    • Nanping
      • Pucheng County
Su et al. (2)+4 other references
      • Yanping District
        • Nanping pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]Can Rao et al. (2009)+1 other reference
  • Gansu
    • Jiuquan
      • Aksai Co.
Yu et al. (2023)
      • Guazhou Co.
[Columbite-(Mn)]Chen et al. (2022)
  • Guangdong
    • Guangzhou
      • Zengcheng Co.
Kamitani et al. (2007)Kamitani et al. (2007)
    • Huizhou
      • Boluo Co.
Kamitani et al. (2007)
    • Shaoguan
      • Wengyuan Co.
Zhang et al. (2024)
    • Zhaoqing
      • Gaoyao District
Kamitani et al. (2007)
      • Guangning County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Smith et al. (2005)
  • Guangxi
    • Guilin
      • Gongcheng Co.
[Columbite-(Fe)]Hui Li et al. (1983)Zhu et al. (2001)Zhu et al. (2001)[Columbite-(Mn)]Pengfei Zhou et al. (2009)
      • Lingchuan Co.
        • Youmaling W deposit
ZHANG et al. (2014)
      • Quanzhou Co.
[Columbite-(Mn)]Renke Li and Xuming Zhang (1995)
      • Ziyuan Co.
        • Miaoershan-Yuechengling ore field
          • Yuechengling batholith
            • Mao’antang Nb-Ta deposit
Zhao et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Mn)]Zhao et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Fe)]Zhao et al. (2025)
    • Nandan-Hechi Sn-W metallogenic belt
Guo et al. (2022)
  • Hainan
    • Ding'an Co.
      • Penglai
[Columbite-(Fe)]Zhili Qiu et al. (2001)
  • Hebei
    • Chengde
      • Fengning County
Yu Zuxiang et al. (1974)
      • Xinglong County
[Columbite-(Mn)]Liu et al. (2024)
    • Zhangjiakou
      • Kangbao County
Liu et al. (2023)
  • Heilongjiang
    • Hegang
      • Luobei County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Deshi Lu (1993)
    • Qiqihaer
Xiaoshi Ding et al. (1981)
  • Henan
    • Nanyang
      • Neixiang County
        • Wuduoshan batholith
Chen et al. (2025)
    • Sanmenxia
      • Lushi County
        • Guanpo
Yuan et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Mn)]Qu et al. (2023)[Columbite-(Mn)]Qu et al. (2020)+1 other reference
  • Hubei
    • Shiyan
      • Zhushan Co.
[Columbite-(Fe)]Li (1982)+3 other references
    • Xianning
      • Tongcheng Co.
Kamitani et al. (2007)+1 other reference
  • Hunan
    • Chenzhou
      • Guiyang Co.
        • Huangshaping Pb-Zn-polymetallic ore field
Ding et al. (2016)
      • Linwu Co.
Li et al. (2023)[Columbite-(Mn)]Diao et al. (2022)
      • Yizhang Co.
        • Dongpo ore field
Yihong Sun and Xiangmei Ren (1986)
    • Hengyang
      • Leiyang Co.
Xiangli Chen et al. (2003)+2 other references
    • Huaihua
      • Yuanling Co.
Dai et al. (2022)+1 other reference
    • Yongzhou
      • Dao Co.
Huang et al. (2022)
    • Yueyang
      • Pingjiang Co.
Fan et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]National Geological Archives of China ...
        • Renli Nb‐Ta deposit
[Columbite-(Mn)]Jiang et al. (2023)
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Alxa League (Alashan Prefecture)
      • Alxa Right Banner (Alashan Youqi)
Bai et al. (1985)+2 other references
    • Baotou City (Baotou Prefecture)
      • Bayan Obo mining district
        • Bayan Obo
[Columbite-(Fe)]Qingchang Meng (1981)+3 other referencesHuang et al. (2024)Shao et al. (2023)[Columbite-(Fe)]Liu et al. (2022)Yi-Li et al. (2023)
    • Tongliao City (Tongliao Prefecture)
      • Jarud Banner (Zalute Co.)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Wu et al. (2021)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Zhongxin Yuan and Ge Bai (1997)+2 other referencesZhang+4 other referencesOrris et al. (2002)
    • Xilingol League (Xilinguole Prefecture)
      • Bordered Yellow Banner (Xianghuang Co.)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Zhang et al. (2022)
      • Xilinhot City (Xilinhaote Co.)
Duan et al. (2022)+3 other references
  • Jiangsu
    • Suzhou
      • Huqiu District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Xiaojun Yuan et al. (2004)+1 other reference
  • Jiangxi
    • Ganzhou
      • Anyuan Co.
Gong et al. (2023)+1 other reference
      • Quannan Co.
[Columbite-(Mn)]Zongzhen Zhang (1974)+1 other reference
      • Shicheng Co.
Lin Yin et al. (1993)
    • Ji'an
      • Suichuan Co.
[Columbite-(Fe)]Weizheng Hu et al. (2005)
    • Jiujiang
      • Xiushui Co.
        • Dahutang ore field
Yang et al. (2022)
    • Shangrao
      • Hengfeng Co.
        • Lingshan complex
Liu et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Zhu et al. (2024)
    • Yichun
[Columbite-(Mn)]Zhu et al. (2025)
      • Yifeng Co.
Xu et al. (2024)
      • Yuanzhou District
Jiang et al. (2020)[Columbite-(Mn)]Desong Lin (1993)+2 other references
  • Liaoning
    • Dandong
      • Kuandian County
Wu et al. (2023)
    • Fuxin
Ju et al. (2022)
    • Liaoyang
      • Gongchangling District
        • Gongchangling Fe deposit
[Columbite-(Fe)]Liu et al. (2025)
  • Qinghai
    • Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
      • Dulan County
Hui et al. (2025)
      • Tianjun County
[Columbite-(Mn)]Sun et al. (2023)
      • Wulan Co. (Ulan Co.)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Feng et al. (2024)
  • Shaanxi
    • Ankang
      • Langao County
Wu et al. (2024)
      • Ningshan County
        • Ningshan pegmatite district
Nie+4 other references
    • Weinan
      • Huayin City
DUAN et al. (2024)Kamitani et al. (2007)
      • Huazhou District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Zhang et al. (2022)
  • Shandong
    • Jining
      • Weishan County
Orris et al. (2002)
    • Weifang
      • Changle County
        • Wutu
Zhili Qiu et al. (2001)
  • Sichuan
    • Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Jiulong County
Hu et al. (2025)Hu et al. (2025)
      • Yajiang County
        • Kangding pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]Chenghua Zhang and Guodong Ji (1983)Zhao et al. (2023)
    • Guangyuan
      • Wangcang County
Bai et al. (1985)
    • Liangshan Yi
      • Huili County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Xue et al. (2021)[Columbite-(Fe)]Xue et al. (2021)
      • Mianning County
Orris et al. (2002)
    • Ngawa Autonomous Prefecture (Aba Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Jinchuan Co.
Li+4 other referencesLi et al. (2022)Chen et al. (2024)Yue et al. (2018)
    • Panzhihua
      • Yanbian County
[Columbite-(Mn)]Lin et al. (1995)
  • Tibet
    • Shannan Prefecture (Lhokha Prefecture; Lhoka Prefecture)
      • Lhozhag Co. (Luozha Co.)
Fu et al. (2023)
      • Lhünzê Co. (Longzi Co.)
        • Cuonadong dome
He et al. (2022)
    • Xigazê Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture)
      • Tingri Co. (Dingri Co.)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Rucheng Wang et al. (2018)Li et al. (2025)
  • Xinjiang
    • Akesu Prefecture
      • Baicheng Co.
[Columbite-(Fe)]Yin et al. (2015)He et al. (2025)
    • Bayin'gholin Autonomous Prefecture
      • Ruoqiang Co. (Qakilik Co.; Chaqiliq Co.)
Zhang et al. (2025)Qin et al. (2025)
        • Tashidaban Li district
Ma et al. (2025)Ma et al. (2025)
    • Hami Prefecture (Kumul Prefecture; Qumul Prefecture)
      • Yizhou District
YIN et al. (2021)Zhi et al. (2021)
    • Hotan Prefecture
      • Dahongliutan pegmatite field
Zhang et al. (2021)+2 other references
      • Pishan Co. (Pixina Co.; Guma Co.)
Feng et al. (2019)
          • Aktas pegmatite
[Columbite-(Fe)]Feng et al. (2019)
    • Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture
      • Altay Prefecture (Aletai Prefecture)
        • Aletai Co. (Altay Co.)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Denghong Wang et al. (2003)Suo et al. (2022)+1 other referenceShen et al. (2025)
        • Bu'erjin Co. (Burqin Co.; Burchin Co.)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Denghong Wang et al. (2001)
        • Fuhai Co. (Burultokay Co.)
Zhou et al. (2022)Feng et al. (2019)
        • Fuyun Co. (Koktokay Co.)
          • Ayoubulake pegmatite field
Rubo Zhang and Fengming Han (1983)
          • Koktokay pegmatite field (Keketuohai pegmatite field)
            • Altay Mine
[Columbite-(Mn)]Zhang et al. 2004+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Wang R et al. (2014)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Cao et al. (2022)Wang et al. (2023)
        • Qinghe Co. (Qinggil Co.; Chinggil Co.)
Wang et al. (2023)[Columbite-(Mn)]Wang et al. (2024)Yong et al. (2021)Wu et al. (2022)
          • Dakalasu-Kekexier pegmatite field
Zhou+1 other reference
          • Kelumute-Jideke pegmatite field
Zhou et al. (2022)
          • Qinghe pegmatite field
Zhou et al. (2022)
          • Xiaokalasu-Qiebielin pegmatite field
Zhou et al. (2022)
      • Tacheng Prefecture (Tarbaghatay Prefecture)
        • Tuoli Co. (Toli Co.)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Zhang et al. (2020)
  • Yunnan
    • Baoshan
      • Tengchong County
        • Caoziwa Pb–Zn deposit
Ouyang et al. (2024)Ouyang et al. (2024)
    • Chuxiong
      • Wuding County
Ligang et al. (2018)
    • Gaoligong High-Grade metamorphic belt
      • Rare metal-bearing pegmatites
Deng et al. (2024)Deng et al. (2024)
Colombia
 
  • Antioquia Department
[Columbite-(Fe)]Overstreet
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Kutná Hora District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ackerman (2005)
        • Moldanubian Zone pegmatites
          • Holý vrch deposit
[Columbite-(Mn)]Novák et al. (2013)+1 other reference
      • Vlkaneč
[Columbite-(Fe)]Povondra et al. (eds.)+1 other reference
  • Karlovy Vary Region
    • Cheb District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Breiter K.
      • Lázně Kynžvart
[Columbite-(Mn)]Černý et al. (Weisser Stein)
    • Karlovy Vary District
      • Ostrov
[Columbite-(Fe)]Štemprok et al. (2005)
      • Potůčky
        • Potůčky Deposit
[Columbite-(Fe)]Breiter et al. (2007)
    • Sokolov District
[Columbite-(Fe)]René et al. (2011)
  • Liberec Region
    • Jablonec nad Nisou District
      • Kořenov
        • Jizerka
[Columbite-(Fe)]geological prospecting
  • Olomouc Region
    • Jeseník District
      • Zlaté Hory
        • Ondřejovice
Čech F.
    • Šumperk District
Łodziński et al. (2011)[Columbite-(Fe)]Novák (2003)
      • Petrov nad Desnou
Kruťa T. et al. (1968)
      • Sobotín
[Columbite-(Mn)]Štosová
      • Šumperk
Procházka (1969)Kruťa et al. (Hrubý Jeseník, Hohes Gesenke, ČSSR)
        • Maršíkov (Marchendorf)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ddolníček Z et al. (2020)[Columbite-(Fe)]Chládek Š. (2016)[Columbite-(Fe)]Novák[Columbite-(Fe)]NovákKruťa T. et al. (1968)
  • Plzeň Region
    • Domažlice District
      • Otov
Masau+2 other references
  • South Bohemian Region
    • České Budějovice District
      • Horní Stropnice
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavlíček V. et al.: Pegmatit ...Collection of J. Čermák[Columbite-(Mn)]Welser+5 other references
    • Český Krumlov District
      • Nová Ves
[Columbite-(Fe)]Welser
    • Jindřichův Hradec District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Novák (1994)
      • Stráž nad Nežárkou
[Columbite-(Fe)]Breiter et al. (1995)
    • Písek District
      • Kovářov
        • Vepice
Sejkora et al. (2020)Černý et al. (2007)
  • South Moravian Region
    • Znojmo District
      • Ctidružice
Scarlett Urbanová (2021)Němec (jihozápadní Morava)
  • Ústí nad Labem Region
    • Teplice District
      • Dubí
        • Cínovec
Breiter et al. (2024)Sejkora (1998)
  • Vysočina Region
    • Havlíčkův Brod District
      • Pohled
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dolníček et al. (2024)
      • Vlkanov
Rychlý
    • Jihlava District
      • Jihlava
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pauliš et al. (2022)
      • Puklice
[Columbite-(Mn)]Novák et al. (1996)
      • Sedlatice
[Columbite-(Mn)]Houzar (1995)
      • Velký Beranov
        • Jeclov
Staněk
    • Třebíč District
      • Kožichovice
[Columbite-(Mn)]Výravský et al. (2017)Scarlett Urbanová (2021)
      • Radonín
Nemec (1982)
      • Stařeč
[Columbite-(Mn)]Škoda et al. (2012)+1 other reference
    • Žďár nad Sázavou District
      • Bory
[Columbite-(Fe)]Novák+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Němec D.: Ein Pegmatit mit Li-Mineralisierung von Dolní Bory in Westmahren (ČSSR)[Columbite-(Fe)]Novák+1 other referenceStaněk (1997)
        • Horní Bory
          • Cyrilov (Cyrillhof)
[Columbite-(Fe)]new data on the type material. Journal of GEOsciences: 45 (1-2)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Novák et al. (1999)[Columbite-(Mn)]Novotný et al. (2019)CEMPÍREK[Columbite-(Mn)]Flégr et al. (2017)[Columbite-(Mn)]Novák et al. (1999)[Columbite-(Mn)]Flégr et al. (2017)
      • Rožná
[Columbite-(Fe)]Novák+3 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]P. Pauliš (2001)[Columbite-(Fe)]P. Pauliš (2001)Kruťa
      • Věžná
[Columbite-(Fe)]Cerny et al. (2000)Mineralogical Magazine 1963 33 : 450-457+2 other references
DR Congo
 
  • Ituri
    • Mambasa Territory
[Columbite-(Fe)]Melcher et al. (2015)[Columbite-(Fe)]T. Graupner et al. (2010)
  • Maniema
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kristiansen (2001)
  • North Kivu
    • Beni Territory
      • Bashu
Berger et al. (2009)
    • Rutshuru Territory
      • Bwito
[Columbite-(Fe)]Wall et al. (1996)
  • South Kivu
[Columbite-(Fe)]Melcher et al. (2015)Safiannikoff et al. (1967)+2 other references
    • Shabunda Territory
Villeneuve et al. (2022)
  • Tanganyika
www.mineralmundi.com (n.d.)+1 other reference
Egypt
 
  • Aswan Governorate
[Columbite-(Fe)]Mohamed (2013)MinMag 63:821-836
  • New Valley Governorate
[Columbite-(Fe)]Mahmoud et al. (2018)
  • Red Sea Governorate
[Columbite-(Mn)]Alekseev et al. (2023)[Columbite-(Fe)]Fengjun Nie et al. (2013)
    • Abu Ramad
El Aref et al. (2020)[Columbite-(Mn)]Abd El-Fatah et al. (2023)Fathy et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Fe)]Sami et al. (2017)+1 other referenceEmad et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Raslan et al. (2010)Ghoneim et al. (2024)[Columbite-(Fe)]Azer et al. (2025)Abdalla (2006)Abd El Rahman et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Abdel Gawad et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Mn)]Helba et al. (1997)+1 other referenceAbed et al. (2022)Abd El-Naby (2009)+1 other referenceGaafar et al. (2022)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Mahdy et al. (2025)Ismail (2017)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ali et al. (2021)
    • Wadi Abu Rasheid
Shalan (2021)[Columbite-(Fe)]Raslan et al. (2011)Mouhareb (2017)[Columbite-(Fe)]Shahin et al. (2025)
    • Wadi Nugrus
Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)+1 other reference
    • Wadi Sikait
Ali et al. (2020)+2 other references
Equatorial Guinea
 
  • Rio Muni
    • Wele-Nzas Province
Global Investment and Business Center[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Eswatini
 
  • Lubombo Region
    • Sinceni Mountain
      • Sinceni pegmatite field
Trumbull (1995)[Columbite-(Mn)]Grew et al. (2018)
Ethiopia
 
  • Oromia Region
    • Kenticha pegmatite field
Küster (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Küster et al. (2009)Küster (2009)
  • Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples' Region
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kaiser (2006)
Europe
 
Keller et al. (1997)
  • Ore Mountains
[Columbite-(Fe)]Jahn (2002)
Finland
 
  • Central Ostrobothnia
[Columbite-(Fe)]Huber et al. (2023)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)
  • Kainuu
    • Kajaani
[Columbite-(Fe)]Marmo et al. (1966)Al-Ani et al. (2018)Marmo et al. (1966)Thair Al-Ani! and Olli Sarapää (2013)
  • Kanta-Häme
    • Forssa
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ilkka Mikkola collection[Columbite-(Fe)]Ilkka Mikkola data
    • Tammela
Nordenskiöld (1863)[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of ...[Columbite-(Fe)]Alviola (1993)+1 other referenceNordenskiöld (1863)Wilke (1976)
        • Kulmala
Nordenskiöld (1863)
  • Kymenlaakso
    • Iitti
Lukkari (2002.Petrography and geochemistry of the topaz-bearing gran- ite stocks in Artjärvi and Sääskjärvi,western margin of the Wiborg rapakivi granite batholith. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 74, Parts 1–2, 115–132.)Lukkari (2007)
    • Kotka
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ilkka Mikkola collection+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti Seppo I. 2011. Kotkan ...
    • Pyhtää
Nygård (1999)
    • Virolahti
[Columbite-(Fe)]Jyrki Autio Collection. EDS
  • Lapland
    • Enontekiö
Kojonen et al. (2007)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Tuisku (2010)Al-Ani et al. (2011)
    • Sodankylä
Thair Al-Ani! and Olli Sarapää (2013)
  • North Karelia
    • Tohmajärvi
[Columbite-(Mn)]Teertstra et al. (1993)
  • North Ostrobothnia
    • Kuusamo
[Columbite-(Fe)]Thair Al-Ani! and Olli Sarapää (2013)+2 other references
    • Pudasjärvi
Al-Ani et al. (2011)+2 other references
    • Pyhäntä
[Columbite-(Fe)]Al Ani Thair and Torppa Akseli 2011. ...
  • North Savo
    • Siilinjärvi
Puustinnen+14 other references
  • Ostrobothnia
Lynch et al. (2025)
  • Pirkanmaa
    • Orivesi
      • Eräjärvi area
[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti (2000)
  • Satakunta
[Columbite-(Fe)]Haapala Ilmari 1977 Petrography and ...[Columbite-(Fe)]Al-Ani
  • South Karelia
    • Luumäki
      • Kännätsalo
[Columbite-(Fe)]Lahti et al. (2009)
  • South Ostrobothnia
    • Alavus
Haapala (1966)
    • Kuortane
[Columbite-(Fe)]Nieminen+1 other referenceFredrikson (1985)Alviola
      • Peräseinäjoki
[Columbite-(Fe)]HytönenLynch et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ilkka Mikkola collectionAlviola (1987)Lynch et al. (2025)
  • Southwest Finland
    • Kimitoön (Kemiönsaari)
      • Kimitoön Island
Laitakari (1967)
    • Pargas
      • Iniö
Lahti et al. (1988)
    • Salo
      • Suomusjärvi
[Columbite-(Fe)]Niskanen (2014)
    • Somero
Wilke (1976)Wilke (1976)Wilke (1976)
  • Uusimaa
    • Mäntsälä
[Columbite-(Fe)]Semiquantitative analysis by Reijo Alviola in 2011 (Jyrki Autio samples)
    • Myrskylä
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ilkka Mikkola collection
Finland/Russia
 
  • Wyborg batholith
Haapala et al. (2005)Lukkari (2007)
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Allier
      • Vichy
        • Échassières
[Columbite-(Fe)]G. Aubert : "Les coupoles granitiques de Montebras et d'Echassières (Massif Central Français)+1 other reference
        • Saint-Clément
[Columbite-(Fe)]P.G. Pélisson (pelisson@inist.fr)
  • Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
    • Saône-et-Loire
      • Autun
[Columbite-(Mn)]
      • Charolles
        • Gilly-sur-Loire
Mourey Y. (1985)
  • Brittany
    • Finistère
      • Quimper
- (L. Chauris, C. Laforêt and J. Cotten, Bull. Minéral. , 1985, 108, pp. 955-958)
  • Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    • Creuse
      • Aubusson
        • Soumans
          • Montebras
[Columbite-(Mn)]Marcoux et al. (2021)
      • Guéret
        • Crozant
[Columbite-(Fe)]M. Arliguie collection
        • Sainte-Feyre
Galy J. (2005)
    • Haute-Vienne
      • Bellac
        • Bessines-sur-Gartempe
perso.wanadoo.fr (2004)
        • Compreignac
[Columbite-(Mn)]Dr. Eugene Foord
        • Razès
[Columbite-(Fe)]Bariand et al. (n.d.)+1 other reference
            • Vilatte Quarries (La Vilate)
Boisson (1988)Boisson (1988)
      • Limoges
        • Ambazac
[Columbite-(Fe)]perso.wanadoo.fr (2005)
        • Saint-Léonard-de-Noblat
[Columbite-(Fe)]Harlaux et al. (2015, August)
    • Pyrénées-Atlantiques
      • Oloron-Sainte-Marie
        • Aramits
          • Ance
[Columbite-(Fe)]MONCHOUX P. et al. (2006)[Columbite-(Fe)]MONCHOUX P. et al. (2006)
  • Occitanie
    • Ariège
      • Foix
        • Le Bosc
          • Cirque de Pénitence
Inventaire mineralogique de l'Ariege (Editions BRGM 1984)
    • Hautes-Pyrénées
      • Bagnères-de-Bigorre
        • Avezac-Prat-Lahitte
[Columbite-(Fe)]MONCHOUX P. et al. (2006)
    • Pyrénées-Orientales
      • Céret
        • Argelès-sur-Mer
Berbain et al. (2012)
        • Collioure
Berbain et al. (2012)
  • Pays de la Loire
    • Vendée
      • La Roche-sur-Yon
[Columbite-(Fe)]Devismes (1978)
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald
        • Vogtsburg im Kaiserstuhl
          • Schelingen
[Columbite-(Fe)]
      • Waldshut
        • Waldshut-Tiengen
          • Detzeln
[Columbite-(Fe)]Hanneberg et al. (2009)+1 other reference
  • Bavaria
    • Lower Bavaria
      • Freyung-Grafenau District
        • Waldkirchen
          • Oberfrauenwald
[Columbite-(Fe)]Habel (1998)+1 other reference
      • Regen District
        • Arnbruck
Weiß (1990)
        • Lindberg
          • Pauliberg
www.mineralienatlas.de (n.d.)
        • Rinchnach
          • Grub
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
        • Zwiesel
Weiß (1990)
          • Rabenstein
[Columbite-(Fe)]Habel (2006)Weiß (1990)
    • Upper Franconia
      • Wunsiedel im Fichtelgebirge
        • Kirchenlamitz
Weiß (1990)
        • Weißenstadt
          • Rudolfstein
Weiß (1990)
    • Upper Palatinate
      • Cham District
        • Waldmünchen
          • Althütte
Weiß (1990)
      • Neustadt an der Waldnaab District
        • Kirchendemenreuth
          • Menzlhof
Weiß (1990)
          • Püllersreuth
Weiß (1990)
        • Pleystein
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill et al. (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill et al. (2012)[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill et al. (2008)+1 other reference
        • Waidhaus
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill (2009)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill et al. (2013)[Columbite-(Fe)]Keck (1989)
          • Reinhardsrieth
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill et al. (2015)[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill et al. (2008)
      • Tirschenreuth District
        • Erbendorf
          • Grötschenreuth
https://www.mineralienatlas.de/?l=286
        • Plößberg
Weiß (1990)DILL et al. (2009)
        • Tirschenreuth
[Columbite-(Fe)]Müller (1852)
  • Hesse
    • Darmstadt
      • Bergstraße
        • Abtsteinach
          • Mackenheim
[Columbite-(Fe)]SEM-EDS by Joy Desor and Gerhard Möhn
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Mayen-Koblenz
      • Mendig
        • Mendig
[Columbite-(Mn)]Blaß et al. (1992)[Columbite-(Mn)]Blaß et al. (1992)
          • Wingertsberg
[Columbite-(Mn)]Blaß et al. (1992)
      • Pellenz
        • Kruft
[Columbite-(Mn)]Blaß et al. (1992)
      • Vordereifel
        • Ettringen
[Columbite-(Fe)]Blaß et al. (2004)
    • Vulkaneifel
      • Kelberg
        • Drees
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ko Jansen
  • Saxony
    • Bautzen District
      • Hochkirch
        • Wuischke
[Columbite-(Fe)]Witzke et al. (2008)
    • Erzgebirgskreis
      • Ehrenfriedersdorf
[Columbite-(Fe)]M. Trinkler et al. (1997)
      • Geyer
[Columbite-(Fe)]René (2019)
    • Görlitz District
      • Königshain
[Columbite-(Fe)]
      • Schöpstal
        • Liebstein
[Columbite-(Mn)]Witzke et al. (2001)
      • Thiemendorf
[Columbite-(Fe)]Aufschluss 49 (1998)[Columbite-(Fe)]Witzke et al. (2001)
      • Vierkirchen
        • Döbschütz
          • Arnsdorf-Melaune Quarry
[Columbite-(Mn)]Witzke et al. (2001)[Columbite-(Fe)]Witzke et al. (2001)
    • Mittelsachsen
      • Claußnitz
        • Diethensdorf
[Columbite-(Fe)]AmMin 88:986-995
    • Nordsachsen
      • Mühlberg
Junge et al. (2023)
    • Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge
      • Altenberg
Jahn (1999)+1 other reference
  • Thuringia
    • Hildburghausen District
      • Heldburg
Lippolt (1982)+3 other referencesLippolt (1982)+3 other references
Ghana
 
  • Central Region
    • Effutu Municipal District
Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)
Greenland
 
  • Northeast Greenland National Park
Thrane et al. (2014)
  • Sermersooq
    • Arsuk Fjord
Breiter et al. (2024)[Columbite-(Fe)]Blomstrand (1866)Aðalsteinsdóttir et al. (2025)
Hungary
 
  • Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
    • Miskolc District
Zajzon N et al. (20014)[Columbite-(Fe)]collector: Péter Gál
India
 
Sarkar (1996)
  • Jharkhand
    • Hazaribagh District
      • Hazaribagh
Rao (1972)
  • Rajasthan
    • Udaipur Division
      • Udaipur District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Singh et al. (2023)
  • Tamil Nadu
    • Tiruppur District
Bose (1971)+4 other references
  • Uttar Pradesh
    • Mirzapur Division
      • Sonbhadra District
URAM 2014 IAEA p52
Indian Plate (India Plate)
 
Singh et al. (1991)
Iran
 
  • Razavi Khorasan Province
Khalili (1977)
Iraq
 
  • Sulaymaniyah Governorate
    • Mawat Complex
[Columbite-(Fe)]Mohammad et al. (2016)+1 other reference
Ireland
 
  • Leinster
Barros et al. (2022)
    • Wicklow County
      • Shillelagh
Steiger et al. (1974)Luecke (1981)
Italy
 
  • Lombardy
    • Brescia Province
      • Cevo
        • Upper Val Saviore
          • Monte Foppa (north slope)
            • Forcel Rosso Gully (Forcel Rosso Pass)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pezzotta+1 other reference
    • Lecco Province
      • Colico
[Columbite-(Mn)]VIGNOLA et al. (2007)[Columbite-(Fe)]Banti et al. (2011)
      • Dorio
Del Caldo et al. (1973)+1 other reference
    • Sondrio Province
      • Bodengo Valley
Bedognè et al. (1995)[Columbite-(Mn)]Guastoni et al. (2007)
      • Chiavenna
[Columbite-(Fe)]Bedognè F. et al. (1995)+1 other reference
      • Chiesa in Valmalenco
[Columbite-(Fe)]Marchesini et al. (2025)+1 other reference
      • Novate Mezzola
[Columbite-(Fe)]- (n.d.)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Ghizzoni et al. (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ghizzoni et al. (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ghizzoni et al. (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ghizzoni et al. (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ghizzoni et al. (2005)
      • Prata Camportaccio
[Columbite-(Mn)]Bedognè F. et al. (1995)[Columbite-(Fe)]Bedognè F. et al. (1995)
      • Villa di Chiavenna
[Columbite-(Fe)]Bedogné et al. (1995)
  • Piedmont
    • Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Province
      • Craveggia
        • Rio Vasca
Daniele Ravagnani - I giacimenti ...+1 other reference
      • Druogno
        • Orcesco
[Columbite-(Mn)]attioli V. (1979)+1 other reference
      • Montescheno
Rivista Mineralogica Italiana (1)
      • Trontano
        • Pizzo Marcio
[Columbite-(Mn)]Piccoli et al. (2007)+4 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Callegari et al. (2002)+2 other referencesBoscardin+1 other reference
  • Sardinia
    • Metropolitan City of Cagliari
      • Sarroch
[Columbite-(Fe)]Fernando Caboni et al. (2023)
  • Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol)
    • Trento Province
      • Predazzo
[Columbite-(Fe)]Vecchi et al. (2013)
  • Tuscany
    • Livorno Province
      • Campo nell'Elba
[Columbite-(Mn)]Orlandi et al.[Columbite-(Fe)]Aurisicchio et al. (2002)[Columbite-(Mn)]Orlandi et al. (1990)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Barsotti et al. (2006)[Columbite-(Mn)]Pezzotta et al. (1996)
Ivory Coast
 
  • Sassandra-Marahoué
    • Haut-Sassandra
      • Issia department
        • Sézo
Assaoulé Benjamin Allou (2005)Assaoulé Benjamin Allou (2005)Assaoulé Benjamin Allou (2005)
Japan
 
  • Fukuoka Prefecture
    • Fukuoka City
[Columbite-(Mn)]Takahiro Tsuji and Teiichi Ueno (2009)
    • Itoshima City
- (n.d.)- (n.d.)- (n.d.)
    • Tagawa District
      • Kawasaki
- (n.d.)
  • Fukushima Prefecture
Sadanaga et al. (1974)
      • Ishikawa town (Ishikawa-machi)
Sadanaga et al. (1974)[Columbite-(Fe)]Akira Kato (2011)
        • Nekonaki
Koji Koseki & Hanzo Gohara (1956)Koji Koseki & Hanzo Gohara (1956)Petrov (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Petrov (n.d.)
    • Koriyama City
[Columbite-(Fe)]Matsubara et al. (2013)
    • Sukagawa City
      • Mt Uzumine (Utsumine)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Nakajima et al. (2006)[Columbite-(Fe)]Matsubara et al. (2006)
  • Gifu Prefecture
    • Nakatsugawa City
      • Hirukawa
[Columbite-(Fe)]Yamada (2004)
  • Ibaraki Prefecture
    • Hitachiota City
[Columbite-(Mn)][Columbite-(Fe)]Yamada (2004)
    • Kasumigaura City
      • Chiyoda-machi
[Columbite-(Fe)]Yamada (2004)
    • Makabe District
      • Makabe-machi
Sadanaga et al. (1974)
  • Kochi Prefecture
    • Tosashimizu City
[Columbite-(Fe)]Nakashima et al. (1998)
  • Nagano Prefecture
    • Kiso District
      • Nagiso
[Columbite-(Fe)]Yamada (2004)
  • Saga Prefecture
    • Saga City
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uehara et al. (2014)
  • Shiga Prefecture
    • Nagahama City
Shirose (2021)
Kazakhstan
 
  • Abai Region
    • Tarbagatai Range
      • Akzhaylyautas Mts (Akzhailyautas Mts; Akjaylautas Mts; Akzhalautas Mts)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
    • Zharma District
  • Aktobe Region
    • Khromtau District
Kogarko et al. (1995)
  • East Kazakhstan Region
    • Kurshim District
Shen et al. (2025)
    • Ulan District
Oitseva et al. (2017)
        • Ungur
Oitseva et al. (2017)Oitseva et al. (2017)Oitseva et al. (2017)Oitseva et al. (2017)
      • Belogorskiy
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)Oitseva et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Fe)]Zimanovskaya et al. (2022)I.Mataibayevaa et al. (2014)
  • Karaganda Region
    • Karkaraly
Evseev (1995)
  • North Kazakhstan Region
    • Aiyrtau District
Issayeva et al. (2022)
      • Syrymbet ore field
Togizov et al. (2023)
  • Pavlodar Region
    • May District
Kyrgyzstan
 
  • Talas Region
    • Ak-Tyuz ore Field
Djenchuraeva et al. (2008)+1 other reference
Madagascar
 
  • Alaotra-Mangoro
    • Ambatondrazaka District
      • Ambatosoratra Commune
Lacroix (1922)
  • Amoron'i Mania
    • Ambatofinandrahana District
      • Mandrosonoro
Behier (1963)
    • Ambositra District
      • Sahatsiho Ambohimanjaka
        • Manandona Valley
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ranorosoa (1986)[Columbite-(Mn)]Knut Edvard Larsen collection # M-590
  • Analamanga
    • Anjozorobe District
      • Beronono
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
    • Ankazobe District
      • Ambolotarakely
Pezzotta (1999)
      • Andranomiady
Guigues (1955)
      • Tsaramasoandro
[Columbite-(Fe)]Arliguie Michel photo & collection
  • Atsinanana
    • Brickaville District
      • Lohariandava
Giraud (1956)
  • Betsiboka
    • Tsaratanàna District
      • Bekapaika Commune
Besaire (1966)Besaire (1966)Behier (1960)Besaire (1966)Giraud et al. (1957)Besaire (1966)Besaire (1966)Giraud+1 other referenceGiraud+1 other referenceBesaire (1966)Michel Arliguie collection & photo (Photo ID: 970976, old sample)Giraud+1 other referenceGiraud+1 other reference
      • Manakana Commune
Besaire (1966)
      • Tsaratanana Commune
Besaire (1966)
  • Haute Matsiatra
    • Ikalamavony District
      • Fitampito
Baker et al. (1962)Behier (1955)+1 other referenceMichel Arliguie collection & photo (photo id 901825)Arliguie M. PhotoHeurtebize (1963)
  • Itasy
    • Soavinandriana District
      • Ankisabe
Guigues (1955)
      • Mahavelona
Lacroix (1922)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ranorosoa (1986)
  • Sofia
    • Mampikony District
Besaire (1966)
  • Vakinankaratra
    • Antsirabe II District
      • Ibity
        • Sahatany Valley
Ranorosoa (1986)[Columbite-(Fe)]Knut Edvard Larsen collection et al. (XRD)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ranorosoa (1986)[Columbite-(Mn)]Lacroix (1922)+2 other references
          • Marirana
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ranorosoa (1986)[Columbite-(Mn)]Knut Edvard Larsen collection (# MM 1312)[Columbite-(Mn)]Ranorosoa (1986)Ranorosoa (1986)[Columbite-(Mn)]Ranorosoa (1986)
      • Mangarano
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ranorosoa (1986)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ranorosoa (1986)
      • Sahanivotry Manandona
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2021[Columbite-(Mn)]Ranorosoa (1986)
    • Betafo District
      • Ambohimanambola
Wilson (1989)
      • Ambohimasina
[Columbite-(Fe)]Harvard University
      • Andrembesoa
        • Tetezantsio-Andoabatokely Pegmatite Field
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pezzotta (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Pezzotta (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Pavel M. Kartashov data and photo
      • Anosiarivo Manapa
        • Antsentsindrano
[Columbite-(Mn)]Demartin et al. (2001)Ungemach (1916)Wolfgang Hampel photo & specimen[Columbite-(Mn)]Rudy Bolona specimen
      • Tritriva
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ranorosoa (1986)
    • Faratsiho
Lacroix (1922)
      • Miandrarivo
Lacroix (1922)Alsac (1963)
      • Vinaninony Atsimo
Alsace (1963)
    • Mandoto
      • Anjoma Ramartina
        • Ankarongana
Lacroix (1922)
      • Betsohana
[Columbite-(Fe)]Falster (2003)+1 other referencePezzotta (2001)
Malawi
 
  • Northern Region
    • Mzimba
Salima (2014)Salima (2014)Salima (2014)
  • Southern Region
    • Balaka
Wall et al. (1996)
    • Zomba
Garson et al. (1958)+6 other references
Malaysia
 
  • Perak
    • Kinta District
      • Ipoh
        • Gopeng
Teh (1981)
Mali
 
  • Sikasso Region
    • Bougouni Cercle
Traore et al. (2025)
Mexico
 
  • Chihuahua
    • Aquiles Serdán Municipality
      • Santa Eulalia Mining District
        • East Camp
[Columbite-(Fe)]Panczner (1987)
  • Oaxaca
    • la San Francisco Telixtlahuaca Municipality
      • San Francisco Telixtlahuaca
[Columbite-(Fe)]Panczner (1987)
    • San Francisco Telixtlahuaca Municipality
      • San Francisco Telixtlahuaca
Cortez et al. (1981)
Mongolia
 
  • Dornogovi Province
    • Dalanjargalan District
Dostal et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Khovd Province
    • Myangad District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Park et al. (2021)[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)+1 other reference
  • Töv Province
    • Lün District
Dostal et al. (2022)+1 other reference
    • Nailakh Soum
      • Janchivlan
Dostal et al. (2022)
  • Uvs Province
    • Malchin District
Dostal et al. (2023)
    • Zavkhan District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)+1 other referenceDostal et al. (2022)
Morocco
 
  • Marrakesh-Safi Region
    • Rehamna Province
      • Sidi Bou Othmane Cercle
        • Jebilet Mountain (Djebilet Mountain)
Fontan (1978)[Columbite-(Fe)]Favreau (2012)[Columbite-(Fe)]Favreau (2012)
Mozambique
 
  • Nampula Province
Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)
  • Niassa Province
    • Chimbonila District
Lulin et al. (1985)+2 other references
    • Mavago District
Cílek (1989)
  • Zambezia Province
[Columbite-(Fe)]Wilson et al. (2000)
    • Alto Mólocuè District
Gomes et al. (2022)
    • Gilé District
      • Muiane-Naipa group
[Columbite-(Mn)]Wilson et al. (2000)[Columbite-(Mn)]Neiva et al. (2005)+1 other referenceAntónio Manuel Ináçio Martins.
    • Mocuba District
      • Mocuba
Moiana (2010)[Columbite-(Fe)]Moiana (2010)Moiana (2010)
    • Mulevala District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Wilson et al. (2000)
Myanmar
 
  • Mandalay Region
    • Pyin-Oo-Lwin District
      • Mogok Township
        • Kyauk-Pyat-That
          • Thurein-taung
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2011)
  • Shan State
    • Kyaukme District
      • Momeik Township
        • Molo quarter
          • Khetchel village (Cache village; Khat Che village)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2010)[Columbite-(Mn)]Mineralogical Magazine+1 other reference
    • Taunggyi District
      • Nyaungshwe Township
[Columbite-(Fe)]Hong Wang et al. (2013)
Namibia
 
  • Erongo Region
    • Arandis Constituency
      • Cape Cross area
        • Strathmore pegmatites
Keller (1991)Keller (1991)+1 other referenceKeller (1991)
    • Dâures Constituency
      • Brandberg Area
        • Karlowa Pegmatite Swarm (Hoffmann's pegmatite)
Keller (1991)Keller (1991)[Columbite-(Fe)]von Bezing (2007)Keller (1991)[Columbite-(Fe)]in the collection of F.J.Emmerich
      • Spitzkoppe Area
Cairncross (2005)
      • Uis
        • Uis Pegmatites
Ashworth (2014)
    • Karibib Constituency
      • Abbabis Farm 70
[Columbite-(Fe)]Förch (1998)Keller (1991)
      • Daheim Farm 106
Keller (1991)
      • Davib Ost Farm 61
Keller (1991)Keller (1991)Cairncross et al. (2006)
      • Kaliombo Farm 119
Keller (1991)
      • Karlsbrunn Farm 42
Keller (1991)[Columbite-(Fe)]von Bezing (2007)
      • Okatjimukuju Farm 55 (Friedrichsfelde Farm)
Keller (1991)Keller et al. (1989)+1 other referenceKeller (1991)Keller (1991)
      • Okongava Ost Farm 72
Keller (1991)[Columbite-(Mn)]Keller (1991)Keller (1991)Keller (1991)[Columbite-(Fe)]Bezing et al. (2007)+1 other reference
      • Tsaobismund Farm 85
[Columbite-(Fe)]Keller (1991)+1 other referenceFransolet+1 other referenceBetts (n.d.)
  • Kunene Region
    • Khorixas
[Columbite-(Fe)]Bodeving (2015)
  • ǁKaras Region
    • Karasburg East
      • Tantalite Valley
Baldwin (1994)Baldwin (1994)Baldwin (1994)Baldwin (1994)
Nepal
 
  • P1 Koshi Pradesh
    • Taplejung District
      • Phaktanglung
        • Ikhabu Pegmatite Field
Bhandari et al. (2022)
New Zealand
 
  • West Coast Region
    • Buller District
      • Reefton
Railton et al. (1990)
    • Grey District
      • Greymouth
Wells+1 other reference
Niger
 
  • Agadez
    • Tchirozerine
Niamey: Ministère des Mines et de ...+1 other referenceconsequences. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France (6)+4 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]J. Fabriès and G. Rocci (1965)
  • Tillabéri
    • Antigoura
Machens (1964)
    • Téra
64 pages.+1 other reference
Nigeria
 
[Columbite-(Fe)]Melcher et al. (2015)
    • Ningi
      • Kalato
[Columbite-(Fe)]Sakoma et al. (2002)
  • Kano
    • Doguwa
J.A. Kinnaird et al. (1983)+2 other references
  • Katsina
    • Zango
a link between the Younger Granite districts of Nigeria and S Niger. Journal of the Geological Society (1)+2 other references
  • Kogi
    • Adavi
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rotimi et al. (2012)
    • Yagba West
Jacobson (1947)
  • Kwara
Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)
  • Nasarawa
44-61 Earth Sciences Research Journal+4 other referencesCao et al. (2024)
  • Plateau
    • Bokkos
Yunusa et al. (2024)Am Min 51:299-323
      • Bukuru
Journal of Minerals & Materials ...
      • Younger ring complex
[Columbite-(Fe)]Woolley (2001)
North Korea
 
  • Kangwon Province
    • Chorwon County
      • Kalmal-myon
        • Chipo-ri
          • Yonghwa-dong
Kinosaki (1943)
        • Kuntal-li
Kinosaki (1943)
    • Pyonggang County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • South Hamgyong Province
    • Munchon-gun
      • Pungha-myon
Shibata (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969)+1 other reference
Norway
 
  • Agder
[Columbite-(Fe)]Balassone et al. (2015)
    • Birkenes
      • Vegusdal
[Columbite-(Mn)]Bjorlykke (1937)Bjørlykke (1935)Bjørlykke (1935)Frigstad (1968)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)
    • Evje og Hornnes
      • Ås
[Columbite-(Fe)]
      • Åvesland
Åmli (1969)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Larsen (2001)+1 other reference
      • Lauvland
[Columbite-(Fe)]Harries (2020)
    • Flekkefjord
[Columbite-(Fe)]Müller et al. (2017)
    • Gjerstad
      • Brenndalsmo
Bjørlykke (1937)
      • Brokelandsheia
Bjørlykke (1937)
    • Iveland
Knut Edvard Larsen photo
      • Dalane
Bjorlykke (1937)+1 other referenceStensrud (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Collection of the Iveland Municipality ...[Columbite-(Fe)]Lund (2016)
      • Frikstad
[Columbite-(Fe)]Revheim (2004)Nilssen (1970)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Mn)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Mn)]Lund (2016)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)
        • Knipan (Knipane)
Bjorlykke (1937)Bjørlykke (1935)[Columbite-(Fe)]Lund (2016)
        • Ljoslandsheia
Bjørlykke (1935)[Columbite-(Mn)]Müller et al. (2017)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Müller et al. (2012)
      • Tveit
[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)+1 other referenceBjørlykke (1935)+1 other reference
    • Lindesnes
      • Vigeland
Sverdrup (1959)
    • Risør
      • Søndeled
[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)+1 other reference
  • Akershus
    • Hurdal
[Columbite-(Fe)]Folvik (2007)
    • Lunner
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kvamsdal (2020)
    • Nesodden
Raade (1965)
  • Buskerud
    • Modum
Knut Eldjarn Collection
    • Øvre Eiker
      • Gunhildrud
[Columbite-(Fe)]Jahren et al. (1998)Raade (1982)Raade (1982)
  • Innlandet
    • Lom
      • Leirdalen
Wilke (1976)Garmo (1974)
  • Nordland
    • Hamarøy
      • Drag
[Columbite-(Fe)]Husdal (2008)
      • Finnøya
[Columbite-(Fe)]Zhou et al. (2022)
      • Tiltvika
[Columbite-(Fe)]Tomašić et al. (2004)
    • Meløy
      • Holandsfjorden
[Columbite-(Mn)]Kristiansen (1972)+1 other reference
    • Narvik
[Columbite-(Fe)]Husdal (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Husdal (2008)
    • Sørfold
[Columbite-(Mn)]Husdal (2008)
  • Østfold
    • Halden
      • Berg
Bjørlykke (1939)
      • Idd
        • Aspedammen
[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)Hercule Shen photo and collection[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]
      • Rygge
        • Dramstad
[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)Bjørlykke (1939)Brögger (1883)Bjørlykke (1939)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)Bjørlykke (1939)[Columbite-(Fe)]Balassone et al. (2015)
      • Aker
Bjørlykke (1939)[Columbite-(Fe)]Brøgger (1897)+1 other referenceBrögger (1883)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)Bjørlykke (1939)Bjørlykke (1939)Bjørlykke (1939)Bjørlykke (1939)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)Bjørlykke (1939)+1 other reference
    • Sarpsborg
      • Ryen
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kristiansen (2022)
    • Våler
[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)[Columbite-(Fe)]Ray SchortmannBjørlykke (1939)Brøgger (1906)[Columbite-(Fe)]Müller et al. (2017)
  • Rogaland
    • Vindafjord
      • Vats
Størseth (2003)[Columbite-(Fe)]Størseth (2003)[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)+1 other reference
  • Svalbard
    • Spitsbergen
      • Hornsund
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pršek et al. (2010)
  • Telemark
    • Kragerø
[Columbite-(Fe)]Selbekk et al. (2008)+1 other reference
    • Nome
Sørum (1955)Bjørlykke et al. (1960)Adamson (1950)Adamson (1950)
    • Tokke
      • Klauvreid
[Columbite-(Mn)]Larsen. A.O. & Åsheim (2008)[Columbite-(Mn)]Jan Andersen specimen. Analyzed by ...
  • Troms og Finnmark
    • Alta
Barth (1927)Barth (1927)Barth (1927)
  • Vestfold
    • Larvik Commune
      • Tjølling
        • Håkestad
[Columbite-(Fe)]Engvoldsen et al. (1991)+1 other reference
Pakistan
 
  • Gilgit-Baltistan
    • Astore District
- (2004)
    • Roundu District
      • Haramosh Mountains
[Columbite-(Mn)]Laurs et al. (1998)[Columbite-(Fe)]
    • Shigar District
      • Braldu Valley
Dudley Blauwet+2 other referencesBlauwet et al. (2004)[Columbite-(Fe)]AM Mizunaka[Columbite-(Fe)]imported from Shigar District+2 other references
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Dzierżoniów County
      • Gmina Dzierżoniów
        • Owiesno
          • Kietlice
[Columbite-(Fe)]Łodziński M. 2008: Chemical ...+1 other reference
      • Gmina Niemcza
Pieczka A. et al. (2004)Pieczka A. et al. (2004)
      • Piława Górna
[Columbite-(Fe)]PIECZKA et al. 2010: Nb-Ta minerals in ...[Columbite-(Fe)]Pieczka et al. (2012)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Pieczka et al. (2012)
    • Jelenia Góra
      • Cieplice Śląskie-Zdrój
Lis et al. (1986)Lis et al. (1986)
    • Karkonosze County
Mochnacka et al. (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]Evans et al. (2018)[Columbite-(Fe)]Łodziński M. 2008: Chemical ...
      • Gmina Przeworno
[Columbite-(Fe)]Lis et al. (1986)
    • Świdnica County
      • Gmina Strzegom
        • Żółkiewka
[Columbite-(Mn)]Szełęg et al. (2010)
      • Gmina Świdnica
[Columbite-(Fe)]Eligiusz Szełęg collection[Columbite-(Fe)]Pieczka et al. (2017)
      • Gmina Żarów
        • Siedlimowice
Janeczek J. (1989)+1 other reference
    • Wrocław County
      • Gmina Jordanów Śląski
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pieczka et al. (2024)[Columbite-(Mn)]Pieczka et al. (2024)
    • Ząbkowice Śląskie County
      • Gmina Ząbkowice Śląskie
        • Szklary
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pieczka (2000)+4 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Pieczka et al. (2001)
    • Zgorzelec County
      • Bogatynia
        • Markocice
Lis et al. (1986)
Portugal
 
  • Beja
    • Beja
      • Santa Vitória e Mombeja
[Columbite-(Fe)]Oliveira et al. (2025)
  • Braga
    • Terras de Bouro
      • Covide
[Columbite-(Fe)]Mineralizações e Recursos de Tântalo no Norte de Portugal - Análise Paragenética" - Carlos Augusto Alves Leal Gomes (2016)
    • Vieira do Minho
      • Anjos e Vilar do Chão
        • Muro Alto Mine
[Columbite-(Mn)]Dias et al. (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Dias et al. (2009)
    • Vila Verde
      • Cervães
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
  • Bragança
    • Vinhais
      • Ervedosa
Meunier et al. (2023)
  • Castelo Branco
    • Belmonte
      • Belmonte e Colmeal da Torre
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Inguias
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Maçainhas
Klaus Ludwig Collection
    • Covilhã
      • Barco e Coutada
Ribeiro et al. (2021)
    • Idanha-a-Nova
      • União de Freg de Segura e Zebreira
[Columbite-(Fe)]Antunes et al. (2013)
  • Guarda
    • Gouveia
      • Folgosinho
      • Vila Franca da Serra
- (1984)+2 other references
    • Guarda
[Columbite-(Mn)]Neiva et al. (2000)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Fabre (n.d.)
    • Sabugal
      • Bendada
[Columbite-(Mn)]Rui Nunes - June 2008
  • Porto
    • Amarante
      • Rebordelo
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Felgueiras
      • Vila Cova da Lixa e Borba de Godim
        • Borba de Godim
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
  • Viana do Castelo
    • Ponte da Barca
      • Vila Chã (São João Baptista e Santiago)
[Columbite-(Fe)]PROSPEG – Projecto de prospecção+1 other reference
    • Ponte de Lima
      • Cabração e Moreira do Lima
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Estorãos
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Valença do Minho
      • Gondomil e Safins
[Columbite-(Fe)]Nuno Afonso collection (XRD-analysed)
    • Viana do Castelo
      • Montaria
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dias P et al. (2014)
  • Vila Real
    • Alijó
      • São Mamede de Ribatua
[Columbite-(Fe)]Garate-Olave et al. (2024)[Columbite-(Fe)]Martins et al. (2011)
    • Boticas
      • Dornelas
Novák et al. (2009)
    • Chaves
      • Eiras, São Julião de Montenegro e Cela
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Faiões
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Montalegre
      • Morgade
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Salto
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
  • Viseu
    • Penalva do Castelo
      • Sezures
      • U.F Antas e Matela
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Sátão
      • Ferreira de Aves
        • Aldeia Nova
International Geological Congress (2008)LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Mioma
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
      • Sátão
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
    • Vouzela
      • U.F Cambra e Carvalhal de Vermilhas
LNEG - Laboratório Nacional de Energia ...
Romania
 
  • Harghita County
    • Ditrău Complex
[Columbite-(Fe)]Szakáll et al. (2010)Hirtopanu et al. (2000)
    • Joseni
[Columbite-(Fe)]Hirtopanu et al. (2013)
  • Sibiu County
    • Lotru-Cibin Mountains
Calin et al. (2014)+2 other references
Russia
 
  • Altai Republic
    • Kosh-Agachsky District
Seltmann et al. (2010)
  • Buryatia
    • Baunt District
      • Vitim Plateau
Bulnaev (2006)
    • Bichursky District
      • Mukhorshibir' settlement
        • Zaganskii range
          • Baits Kundui deposit
[Columbite-(Fe)]Iovchev E.S.
    • Eastern Sayan
Seltmann et al. (2010)
    • Kizhinginsky District
      • Ermakovskoe Be Deposit
        • Zunshibir' valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Mironov A.G. and Gofman A.F (1979)
    • Zakamensky District
Damdinova et al. (2019)
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Argayashsky District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pekov (1998)+1 other reference
    • Ilmen Mountains
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)S.Kolesnichenko[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)+2 other referencesBailey (1980)[Columbite-(Fe)]Sorokina et al. (2016)
    • Kartalinsky District
      • Zhabyk-Karagay massif
        • Annenskoye pegmatite field
webmineral.ru (2021)[Columbite-(Mn)]Popova et al. (2010)
    • Kaslinsky District
Rogov et al. (2023)Rogov et al. (2023)
    • Plastovsky District
[Columbite-(Fe)]webmineral.ru (2021)webmineral.ru (n.d.)
      • Plast
        • Kochkar' District
Kievlenko et al. (2003)
      • Svetlyi
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data 2009
    • Vishnevye Mountains
Nedosekova (2007)+1 other reference
      • Kobelikha Mt.
[Columbite-(Fe)]Nishanbaev et al. (2016)
  • Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
    • Chukchi Peninsula (Chukotka Peninsula; Chukotski Peninsula)
Kurguzova et al. (2014)
  • Irkutsk Oblast
Seltmann et al. (2010)Seltmann et al. (2010)[Columbite-(Mn)]Andreeva et al. (2006, May)Seltmann et al. (2010)Seltmann et al. (2010)Neymark et al. (2021)
    • Vitim Plateau
      • Biraya and Bya Rivers confluence area (Chara Basin)
Koneva A.A. et al. (2010)Seltmann et al. (2010)
  • Komi Republic
    • Timan Range
Ras et al. (2011)+1 other referenceNedosekova et al. (2021)Mordberg et al. (2001)
      • Verkhne-Shugorskoe bauxite deposit
[Columbite-(Fe)]Udoratina et al. (2024)
  • Krasnoyarsk Krai
    • Boguchansky District
      • Chadobets alkaline complex
[Columbite-(Fe)]Sharygin et al. (2017, August)
  • Murmansk Oblast
Kaminsky et al. (2025)
    • Khibiny Massif
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ivanyuk et al. (2007)
    • Kola Peninsula
[Columbite-(Fe)]Huber et al. (2023)
    • Kolsky District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Zozulya et al. (2024)[Columbite-(Fe)] ...
    • Lovozersky District
      • Karnasurt Mountain
D’yachkov et al. (2022)
      • Keivy Mountains
        • Western Keivy Massif
[Columbite-(Mn)]Voloshin A.V. et al. (1986)
    • Northern Karelia
Pekov (1998)
    • Voron'i Tundry
[Columbite-(Fe)]Zozulya et al. (2024)[Columbite-(Mn)]Zozulya et al. (2024)[Columbite-(Fe)]Zozulya et al. (2024)
  • Primorsky Krai
    • Khorolsky District
      • Voznesenskii ore district
Ryazantseva (2001)Ryazantseva (2001)
    • Krasnoarmeysky District
      • Arminsky ore district
Gonevchuk et al. (2005)
      • Roshchino
        • Kedrovaya river
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Republic of Karelia
    • Ladoga Region
Pekov (1998)
    • Loukhsky District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Sorokhtina et al. (2018)
    • Pitkyarantsky District
      • Pitkyaranta mining district
[Columbite-(Fe)]I.V.Pekov. E.A.Vlasov. E.A.Gerasimova Pitkyarantskaya mineralogical practice et al. (in Russian)
  • Sakha
Nokleberg
    • Polar Yakutia
      • Cherskii range system
        • Selennyakh range
          • Tommot river
Trunilina et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]S.M. Kravchenko data+1 other reference
    • Tomponsky District
Trunilina et al. (2024)
    • Ust-Yansky District
      • Omchikandya Ore Field
Trunilina et al. (2024)
    • Verkhoyansk District
      • Yana River Basin
        • Yana-Adycha Region
[Columbite-(Mn)]Alekseev et al. (2020)[Columbite-(Fe)]Alekseev et al. (2020)[Columbite-(Fe)]Alekseev et al. (2023)+1 other reference
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Adui Batholith
[Columbite-(Fe)]Vital'Evna (2021)
    • Malyshevo
      • Izumrudnye Kopi area
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2012)
    • Prigorodny District
      • Yuzhakovo
        • Alabashka pegmatite field
Kievlenko et al. (2003)
    • Rezhevsky District
      • Lipovsk pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]Zap. Vseross. Mineral. Obshch. (2)+2 other references
  • Tuva
[Columbite-(Fe)]Doroshkevich et al. (2016)
    • Erzinsky District
Kuznetsova (2009)
    • Kaa-Khemsky District
Bailey (1980)[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
    • Labytnangi
Pekov (1998)
  • Zabaykalsky Krai
    • Aginsky District
Breiter et al. (2024)www.minsocam.org (n.d.)+1 other reference
    • Baleysky District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Seltmann et al. (2010)
    • Kalarsky District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Victor V. Sharygin analytycal data (2012)+3 other references
    • Khiloksky District
Thomas et al. (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
    • Krasnochikoysky District
      • Krasnyi Chikoy
[Columbite-(Mn)]Fialova et al. (2013)[Columbite-(Mn)]Grant (2001)Peretyazhko et al. (2004)
    • Nerchinsky District
      • Adun-Cholon Range
Kasatkin et al. (2014)
    • Ononsky District
      • Durulgui pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]Lykova I. S. et al. (2017)
Rwanda
 
  • Southern Province
    • Nyanza District
Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)
  • Western Province
    • Ngororero District
      • Bwira
F. Hatert et al. (PO4)
      • Gatumba
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pohl et al. (2013)Bertossa+1 other reference
      • Kabaya
        • Sebeya river
[Columbite-(Fe)]Daltry et al. (1998)
      • Muhororo
Bertossa (1968)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Melcher et al. (2015)Bertossa
      • Ndaro
Bertossa
Saudi Arabia
 
  • Ha'il Region
Economic Geology (1996)
  • Medina Region
He et al. (2021)
  • Tabuk Region
    • Midyan
Küster (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]Atencio et al. (2015)
Senegal
 
  • Kédougou Region
    • Saraya
Goodenough et al. (2025)
Serbia
 
  • Central Serbia
    • Mačva District
      • Šabac
Huska et al. (2015)
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
    • Banská Bystrica District
      • Brusno
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher
    • Brezno District
Koděra (1986)
    • Lučenec District
      • Čamovce
Huraiová et al. (2019)
  • Bratislava Region
    • Bratislava
      • Bratislava I
        • Staré Mesto
          • Mlynská valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher et al. (1994)
      • Bratislava IV
        • Devín
[Columbite-(Fe)]Chudík et al. (2011)
    • Pezinok District
      • Limbach
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher et al. (2006)+1 other reference
      • Pezinok
        • Slnečné Valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher et al. (n.d.)
  • Košice Region
    • Gelnica District
      • Nálepkovo
Petrik et al. (2011)
    • Košice-okolie District
Pauliš et al. (2002)
    • Rožňava District
Koděra (1986)
      • Dobšiná
        • Dobšiná mining district
[Columbite-(Mn)]Uher P. et al. (2018)[Columbite-(Fe)]Koděra (1986)
        • Dlhá Valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Martin Števko-unpublished
    • Spišská Nová Ves District
      • Hnilec
[Columbite-(Fe)]Koděra (1986)
  • Trenčín Region
    • Prievidza District
      • Jalovec
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher (stredné Slovensko)
      • Liešťany
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher P. et al. (2020)
  • Trnava Region
    • Piešťany District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher et al. (Považský Inovec)[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher P.
  • Žilina Region
    • Liptovský Mikuláš District
      • Dúbrava
[Columbite-(Fe)]Uher P.
South Africa
 
  • Limpopo
    • Mopani District Municipality
      • Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality
        • Murchison Range
Cairncross et al. (1995)
      • Greater Giyani Local Municipality
        • Giyani Greenstone Belt
Cairncross et al. (1995)
    • Waterberg District Municipality
      • Modimolle-Mookgophong Local Municipality
        • Mookgophong
[Columbite-(Fe)]Atanasova et al. (2016)
      • Thabazimbi Local Municipality
        • Thabazimbi
          • Glenover carbonatite
USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A+1 other reference
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
      • Moses Kotane Local Municipality
[Columbite-(Mn)]R. Liferovich -L. Horváth p.c. 2004Cairncross et al. (1995)
  • Northern Cape
    • Namakwa District Municipality
      • Nama Khoi Local Municipality
Gevers+2 other referencesBaldwin (1994)
        • Steinkopf
Baldwin (1994)Cairncross et al. (1995)Cairncross et al. (1995)Cairncross et al. (1995)Cairncross et al. (1995)Baldwin (1994)Baldwin (1994)+1 other referenceCairncross et al. (1995)Cairncross et al. (1995)
      • Okiep Copper District
Econ Geol. (1995)
    • ZF Mgcawu District Municipality
      • !Kheis Local Municipality
Cairncross et al. (1995)
      • Kai !Garib Local Municipality
        • Kakamas
Cairncross et al. (1995)
          • Riemvasmaak
Cairncross (2009)
        • Kenhardt
Baldwin (1994)Cairncross et al. (1995)Cairncross et al. (1995)Cairncross et al. (1995)Collection of Geoscience MuseumCairncross et al. (1995)
South Korea
 
  • Gangwon Province
    • Hongcheon County
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pavel M. Kartashov's analytical data
  • North Chungcheong Province
    • Chechon-gun
      • Susan-myon
Kinosaki (1943)
    • Chungju City
      • Joongwon-gun
        • Mt. Eorae
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
    • Danyang County
Shibata (in: Geology and Mineral Resources of the Far East, University of Tokyo Press, 1969)+1 other reference
  • North Jeolla Province
Kang+2 other references
Spain
 
  • Canary Islands
    • Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province
      • Tenerife
        • Candelaria
          • Barranco Hondo
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dill et al. (2023)
  • Castile and Leon
Errandonea-Martin et al. (2022)+1 other reference
    • Salamanca
      • Aldea del Obispo
[Columbite-(Mn)]Roda-Robles M E et al. (2014)
      • Aldehuela de la Bóveda
Roda et al. (2001)
      • Garcirrey
[Columbite-(Fe)]Encarnación Roda-Robles (2007)+1 other reference
      • Golpejas
Losantos et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Mn)]Llorens et al. (2010)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Encarnación Roda-Robles (2007)[Columbite-(Mn)]Encarnación Roda-Robles (2007)
      • Pereña de la Ribera
Roda-Robles et al. (2012)
      • Villar de la Yegua
[Columbite-(Mn)]Pascua et al. (1997)
  • Catalonia
    • Girona
      • Alt Empordà
        • Cadaqués
Bareche (2005)+1 other reference& locality references+1 other reference
  • Community of Madrid
    • Galapagar
Jimenez R. et al. (2004)
    • Guadalix de la Sierra
      • Peña Cervera
Geominero Museum of Madrid
  • Extremadura
    • Badajoz
      • Tres Arroyos
Garate-Olave I et al. (2014)
    • Cáceres
      • Logrosán
Losantos et al. (2025)
  • Galicia
    • A Coruña
      • Lousame
        • Vilacova
[Columbite-(Fe)]Garófano-Medina et al. (2021)
    • Lugo
      • Ourol
Canosa et al. (2011)+1 other reference
    • Ourense
      • Viana do Bolo
[Columbite-(Fe)]Guldris Leon+2 other references
    • Pontevedra
      • Forcarei
        • Forcarei South pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]Roza Llera+3 other references
      • Gondomar
        • Vincios
          • Galiñeiro Complex
[Columbite-(Fe)]NÚÑEZ-GARCÍA et al. (2012)
      • Lalín
Fuertes-Fuente et al. (2001)
      • Silleda
        • Fontao mines
Calvo Rebollar (2009)
      • Vila de Cruces (Carbia)
        • Fontao mines
Calvo (2009)Calvo (2009)
Sri Lanka
 
  • Sabaragamuwa Province
    • Ratnapura District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Geeth Sameera et al. (2025)Ceylon Aluvial Mine (Book, Co. 2002)
Sweden
 
  • Dalarna County
    • Falun
Romer et al. (1997)
      • Sundborn
www.k1q.net (2003)
  • Jämtland County
    • Bräcke
Lynch et al. (2025)
    • Ragunda
Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)
    • Strömsund
      • Hoting
Romer et al. (1994)+1 other reference
  • Jönköping County
    • Värnamo
      • Forsheda
The Swedish Museum of Natural History ...
  • Kalmar County
    • Västervik
      • Gamleby
Fullerton (2014)
  • Norrbotten County
    • Kiruna
Romer et al. (1992)
    • Luleå
[Columbite-(Fe)]E. Welin+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)+1 other reference
  • Örebro County
    • Askersund
      • Västerby
The Swedish Museum of Natural History (Naturhistoriska riksmuseet)
    • Lindesberg
      • Storå
        • Guldsmedshyttan
Romer et al. (1997)
  • Östergötland County
    • Motala
      • Godegård
Romer et al. (1997)Romer et al. (1997)
    • Norrköping
      • Kolmården
[Columbite-(Fe)]Swedish Museum of Natural History (NRM)[Columbite-(Fe)]Sundius (1951)
  • Stockholm County
    • Haninge
Smeds et al. (1998)
      • Norrö
Smeds et al. (1998)Smeds et al. (1998) ...Smeds et al. (1998)
      • Utö
[Columbite-(Mn)]Langhof et al. (1998)[Columbite-(Mn)]Uher et al. (2008)
    • Norrtälje
    • Nynäshamn
Nysten (1996)+2 other referencesGustafsson (1992)
    • Österåker
Nysten (1996)
  • Värmland County
    • Torsby
      • S. Finnskoga
[Columbite-(Mn)]SEM-EDS Andreas Karlsson (sample NRM# 20140340)+2 other references
  • Västerbotten County
    • Bjurholm
Romer et al. (1997)+1 other reference
    • Skellefteå
Grensman et al. (1991)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Cerny et al. (2004)Lynch et al. (2025)Romer et al. (1997)
  • Västernorrland County
    • Kramfors
Lynch et al. (2025)[Columbite-(Fe)]Jonsson et al. (1997)+1 other referenceLynch et al. (2025)
    • Örnsköldsvik
      • Sidensjö
Romer et al. (1994)+1 other referenceLynch et al. (2025)Smeds (1990)+1 other referenceLynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)
    • Sollefteå
Lundqvist et al. (1990)Lynch et al. (2025)Lynch et al. (2025)Lundqvist et al. (1990)+1 other reference
    • Sundsvall
Smeds (1990)+1 other referenceSandström et al. (2010)
  • Västmanland County
    • Köping
[Columbite-(Fe)]Öhman (2003)
  • Västra Götaland County
    • Gothenburg
      • Västra Frölunda
[Columbite-(Mn)]Cerny & Kjellman (unpublished)
    • Orust
Romer & Smeds (1996)[Columbite-(Mn)]
    • Vänersborg
      • Väne Ryr
[Columbite-(Mn)][Columbite-(Mn)]
Switzerland
 
  • Grisons
    • Maloja Region
      • Bregaglia
        • Upper Val Bregaglia
          • Albigna Valley
[Columbite-(Mn)]Stalder et al. (1998)Stalder et al. (1998)[Columbite-(Fe)]Stalder et al. (1998)
          • Löbbia
[Columbite-(Fe)]Stalder et al. (1998)
          • Stampa
pers. comm. with Silvio Lareida[Columbite-(Fe)]Stalder et al. (1998)[Columbite-(Fe)]Stalder et al. (1998)
            • Muretto Valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Stalder et al. (1998)
    • Moesa Region
      • Grono
        • Leggia
[Columbite-(Fe)]Guastoni et al. (2014)
        • Verdabbio
"Silvano Turati' Collection"
      • San Vittore
        • Monticello
[Columbite-(Fe)]
  • Ticino
    • Locarno
      • Brissago
[Columbite-(Fe)]Weiß (1989)+1 other reference
      • Centovalli
[Columbite-(Fe)]Weiβ et al. (2007)Stalder et al. (1998)
Tajikistan
 
  • Districts of Republican Subordination
[Columbite-(Mn)]I. Pekov data pers. comm L. Horvath 2008
  • Gorno-Badakhshan
    • Murghob
[Columbite-(Mn)]Mirakov M.A. et al. (2018)
    • Shughnon
      • Shakhdara Range
Pekov (1998)
Tanzania
 
  • Mbeya Region
    • Mbeya
Mineralogical Magazine 32
Thailand
 
  • Phang Nga Province
Pollard et al. (1995)
  • Phrae Province
Amphon et al. (2024)
  • Phuket Province
amdis.bgl.esdm.go.id (2016)Econ Geol (1995)Econ Geol (1995)Econ Geol (1995)
  • Prachuap Khiri Khan Province
[Columbite-(Fe)]Linnen et al. (1993)
Uganda
 
  • Central Region
    • Kiboga
[Columbite-(Mn)]Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)
  • Eastern Region
    • Busia
Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)
  • Western Region
    • Kanungu
Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)Gallagher (1967)
    • Ntungamo
      • Ankole pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Mn)]Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)v. Knorring et al. (1969)Bulletin of the Geological Society of ...[Columbite-(Mn)]Von Knorring & Fadipe (1981)
UK
 
  • England
    • Cornwall
      • Mabe
[Columbite-(Fe)]Moulding et al. (2005)
      • Treverbyn
        • Stenalees
[Columbite-(Fe)]Tindle (2008)
    • Cumbria
[Columbite-(Mn)]Stanley et al. (1991)
      • Eden
        • Mungrisdale
[Columbite-(Mn)]Beddoe-Stephens et al. (1981)+1 other reference
    • Devon
      • West Devon
        • Okehampton Hamlets
[Columbite-(Mn)]Knorring et al. (1984)+1 other referenceDay (1999)
  • Scotland
    • Aberdeenshire
Inst. Geol. Sci. Ann. Rept. for 1974 (1975)+1 other reference
      • Strathdon
        • Glenbuchat
Jackson (1982)
    • Outer Hebrides
      • Isle of Lewis and Harris
        • Harris
O. von Knorring and R. Dearnley (1960)+1 other reference
Ukraine
 
  • Donetsk Oblast
    • Volnovakha Raion
Sharygin et al. (2011)
  • Kirovohrad Oblast
    • Holovanivsk Raion
[Columbite-(Fe)]Kurylo et al. (2022)+1 other reference
  • Zaporizhia Oblast
    • Berdyansk Raion
      • Middle Berda River
        • Rodionovskoe pegmatite field
Shatalov (2017)
    • Pryazovske Raion
Ryabchikov et al. (2008)
      • Eliseevka
        • Eliseevskoe pegmatite field
[Columbite-(Fe)]Lazarenko E.K. e.a. Mineralogy of ...
  • Zhytomyr Oblast
[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)
    • Zhytomyr Raion
[Columbite-(Fe)]Bailey (1980)+1 other reference
USA
 
  • Alaska
    • Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
      • Hot Springs Mining District
- (2008)- (2008)- (2008)
  • Arizona
    • Maricopa County
      • Paradise Valley
[Columbite-(Fe)]Anthony et al. (1995)
      • White Picacho Mining District
        • San Domingo Wash
Meeves et al. (1966)
      • White Tank Mountains
        • White Tank Mountains Mining District
MRDS file #10092680.
    • Mohave County
      • Aquarius Mountains
        • Rare Metal Mine area
Heinrich (1960)Meeves et al. (1966)
    • Pima County
      • Ajo Mining District
        • Chico Shunie Hills
          • Chico Shunie
            • San Antonio group of claims
[Columbite-(Fe)]Anthony et al. (1995)[Columbite-(Fe)]Anthony et al. (1995)[Columbite-(Fe)]Anthony et al. (1995)
    • Yavapai County
      • White Picacho Mining District
Jahns (1952)
        • Independence Gulch
Jahns (1952)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Anthony et al. (1995)Jahns (1952)
  • California
    • El Dorado County
Visual ID of material field collected ...
    • Los Angeles County
      • Kagel Canyon
Murdoch (1966)
    • Madera County
      • Ritter Range
        • Devils Postpile National Monument
          • Devils Postpile
            • King Creek
Irelan et al. (1890a)+1 other reference
    • Riverside County
      • Cahuilla Mining District
        • Cahuilla Mountain
Geffner and Fisher 1997.Fisher (1944)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Phil Osborn collection
        • Little Cahuilla Mountain
Fisher (2002)[Columbite-(Mn)]Pemberton (1983)+1 other referenceFisher (2002)+1 other reference
        • Red Mountain
Wright
      • Chuckwalla Mountains
        • Aztec Well
- (2005)
    • San Bernardino County
      • Yucca Valley
[Columbite-(Mn)]David Lowe personally analyzed sample ...
    • San Diego County
      • Aguanga Mountain Mining District (Smith Mountain Mining District)
        • Oak Grove
          • Aguanga Mountain
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
      • Jacumba
        • Tule Mountain (Mount Tule; Tulley Mountain)
ToddFisher (2002)+1 other reference
      • Mesa Grande Mining District
        • Gem Hill
[Columbite-(Mn)]Foord (1977)[Columbite-(Mn)]Jahns et al. (1951)
        • Pala
          • Chief Mountain
[Columbite-(Mn)]various added photos[Columbite-(Mn)]Mauthner (2024)[Columbite-(Mn)]description of beryl discovery on ...+2 other references
          • Hiriart Mountain
            • Vanderberg-Katerina pegmatites
[Columbite-(Fe)]Jahns et al. (1951)[Columbite-(Fe)]Jahns et al. (1951)[Columbite-(Mn)]Novák et al. (2000)
          • Tourmaline Queen Mountain (Pala Mtn; Queen Mtn)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Fisher (2002)San Diego Mining Company (2003)Fisher (2002)
      • Ramona Mining District
        • Ramona
[Columbite-(Fe)]Foord et al. (1989)
          • Little Three Mine area
[Columbite-(Fe)]Foord et al. (1989)
      • Rincon Mining District
        • Rincon
          • Rincon Mountain
Rogers (1910b)+4 other referencesKunz (1905)+1 other referenceRogers
      • Warner Springs Mining District
        • Chihuahua Valley
[Columbite-(Mn)]Lavinsky (n.d.)
        • Warner Springs
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Minerals+1 other reference
  • Colorado
    • Boulder County
      • Crystal Mountain
- (2005)
      • Left Hand Creek Mining District
        • Highline Prospect
- (2005)Hanley et al. (1950)+1 other reference
      • Ward Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Chaffee County
      • La Plata Mining District (Winfield Mining District)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Nathrop
        • Upper Browns Creek area
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Turret Mining District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ralph ParkesMeeves et al. (1966)Meeves et al. (1966)Ralph Parkes
    • Clear Creek County
      • Dailey Mining District (Jones Pass Mining District)
[Columbite-(Fe)]USGS Open-File Report 80-661+1 other referenceHanley et al. (1950)+2 other references
    • El Paso County
- (2005)- (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data (2011)- (2005)Eckel et al. (1997)Richard Fretterd and Jean Cowman (2016)- (2005)Eckel et al. (1997)Livingston (2020)[Columbite-(Fe)]Muntyan et al. (1985)Rocks & Minerals 76:298-325[Columbite-(Fe)]Hanson et al. (2013)Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Fremont County
Meeves et al. (1966)
      • Cotopaxi Mining District
        • Cotopaxi
          • Cotopaxi Pegmatite area
Eckel et al. (1997)[Columbite-(Fe)]Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Eight Mile Park Pegmatite Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)Pearl (1958)Meeves et al. (1966)USGS Prof Paper 649+2 other referencesEckel et al. (1997)USGS Prof Paper 649+1 other reference
      • Lookout Mountain Area
- (2005)Hanley et al. (1950)+1 other reference
      • Texas Creek Area
AMERICAN MINERALOGIST 50:96-104+1 other reference
    • Gilpin County
      • Mountain House
- (2005)
    • Gunnison County
- (2005)
      • Quartz Creek Pegmatite Mining District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 24:233-234.+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)+1 other referenceEckel et al. (1997)Meeves et al. (1966)Eckel et al. (1997)Meeves et al. (1966)USGS Proffesional Paper 265+3 other referencesUSGS Proffesional Paper 265+2 other references
      • White Earth Mining District (Powderhorn Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)[Columbite-(Fe)]
      • Clear Creek pegmatite Province
Hanley et al. (1950)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Buckskin MineralsMeeves et al. (1966)[Columbite-(Mn)]Meeves et al. (1966)Meeves et al. (1966)Meeves et al. (1966)Meeves et al. (1966)
      • Indian Hills
[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)
      • South Platte Pegmatite Mining District
[Columbite-(Fe)]www.mindat.org (2016)+2 other referencesEckel et al. (1997)Eckel et al. (1997)Eckel et al. (1997)[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Lake County
      • Climax Mining District
        • Climax
[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Larimer County
      • Crystal Mountain Pegmatite Mining District (Storm Mountain Mining District)
Rocks & Min.:62:236.+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)Meeves et al. (1966)Hanley et al. (1950)+1 other referenceEckel et al. (1997)Eckel et al. (1997)Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Prairie Divide Mining District (St. Cloud Mining District)
- (2005)Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Micanite Mining District (Currant Creek Mining District)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Moffat County
- (2005)- (2005)
      • Great Divide Area
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Timberlake
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Park County
Meeves et al. (1966)[Columbite-(Fe)]Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Guffey Mining District
Beaver+1 other referenceHanley et al. (1950)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]AmMin 84:754-763[Columbite-(Mn)]Analyzed by Skip Simmons July 2012
      • Tarryall Park
        • Spruce Grove campground
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Tarryall Springs Mining District (Puma City)
Meeves et al. (1966)Eckel et al. (1997)[Columbite-(Fe)]Dorris et al. (the summer of the gremlins continues)Rhiana E. Henry et al. (2016)+1 other reference
    • Teller County
Meeves et al. (1966)[Columbite-(Fe)]Eckel et al. (1997)Bull. Minéral.[Columbite-(Fe)]Joseph Dorris (2016)[Columbite-(Fe)]Mathew Crystalman
  • Connecticut
    • Fairfield County
      • Bethel
Januzzi et al. (1976)+1 other reference
      • Brookfield
J. Zolan Specimen #93
      • Danbury
Januzzi et al. (1976)+1 other reference
      • Monroe
Weber et al. (1995)
      • Newtown
Earle C. Sullivan Collection specimen ...+1 other referenceManchester (1931)
        • Branchville
[Columbite-(Fe)]Cameron+6 other references
      • Ridgefield
Januzzi et al. (1976)
    • Hartford County
      • Glastonbury
        • East Glastonbury
Jarnot (1995)Dana 6:892 & 1060.Schooner (1958)
        • South Glastonbury
Betts (1999)Betts (1999)Betts (1999)[Columbite-(Fe)]Betts (1999)Betts (1999)[Columbite-(Fe)]Tony Albini Collection[Columbite-(Fe)]P. Cristofono collectionBetts (1999)[Columbite-(Fe)]Davis (2011)+1 other reference
    • Litchfield County
      • Canaan
        • Falls Village
Former Ed Force collection.Weber et al. (1995)Weber et al. (1995)
      • New Milford
        • Upper Merryall
[Columbite-(Fe)]Elwell (1937)
      • Woodbury
Moritz (n.d.)+1 other reference
    • Middlesex County
Personally collected by Adam Berluti in ...Moritz (n.d.)
      • East Haddam
        • Moodus
Schooner (1961)
      • East Hampton (Chatham)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Anthony J. Albini collection[Columbite-(Fe)]Tony Albini CollectionSchooner (1958, 1961)Moritz (n.d.)
        • Cobalt
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)Sterrett (1916)Ryerson (1972)[Columbite-(Fe)]Moritz (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 12:145.+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Moritz (n.d.)Cameron et al (1954)
      • Haddam
Harold Moritz collection (former Ronald Januzzi collection)[Columbite-(Fe)]Torrey (1822a)+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Hunt (1852)
        • Haddam Neck
[Columbite-(Fe)]Bowman (1902)+1 other referenceMoritz (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Montague (1937)+1 other referenceMoritz (n.d.)Moritz (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Schairer (1931)Shepard et al. (1870)+1 other referenceYedlin (1967)
      • Middletown
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dana (1837)+2 other references
        • White Rock Mining District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Moritz (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Moritz (n.d.)+1 other reference
      • Portland
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 16: 164-167.+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Moritz (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Cameron et al. (1954)[Columbite-(Fe)]Harold Moritz Collection[Columbite-(Fe)]Webster (1978)[Columbite-(Fe)]Cameron et al. (1954)
        • Collins Hill
Cameron et al. (1954)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]Vandall Thomas King Collection[Columbite-(Fe)]Ralph Lieser of Pappy’s Beryl Shop+3 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]Foye (1922)+1 other referenceRocks & Min.: 70:403[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 12:145.+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Seaman (1963)
    • New Haven County
      • Southbury
        • Southford
Weber et al. (1995)+1 other reference
    • New London County
Dana's System of Mineralogy 7th edition ...Mease (1807)
  • Georgia
    • Banks County
Cook (1978)
    • Cherokee County
      • Ball Ground Mining District
        • Ball Ground
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.:64:189.
    • Fayette County
- (2005)
    • Paulding County
      • Hiram
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.:64:202.
    • Putnam County
Cook (1978)
    • Troup County
      • LaGrange
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 64:204.[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Minerals 81:180-186Cook (1978)
      • Smiths Crossroad
[Columbite-(Fe)]USGS GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL ...Cook (1978)
  • Idaho
    • Boise County
Ream (1995)Ream (2004)
      • Garden Valley Mining District
Ream (1995)Ream (1995)Ream (1995)
      • Idaho City Mining District
Ream (2004)Ream (1995)- (2005)Ream (2004)
      • Redfish Lake area
        • Unorganized District
Ream (2004)
    • Elmore County
      • Rocky Bar Mining District
USGS Bull 1042K+1 other reference
    • Idaho County
      • Resort Mining District
- (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min. 70:246+3 other references
    • Valley County
      • Bear Valley Area
- (2005)- (2005)
        • Unorganized District
- (2005)- (2005)
      • Deadwood Mining District
- (2005)- (2005)
  • Maine
    • Androscoggin County
      • Auburn
        • East Mount Apatite Mining District
[Columbite-(Mn)][Columbite-(Mn)][Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
        • West Mount Apatite Mining District
[Columbite-(Mn)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks and Minerals (1997)
      • Minot
[Columbite-(Fe)]Clifford Trebilcock[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)+1 other reference
      • Poland
[Columbite-(Fe)]Jeffrey Morrison et al. (2018)
    • Aroostook County
      • Pennington Mountain
Wang et al. (2023)+2 other references
    • Cumberland County
      • Baldwin
        • West Baldwin
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min. (May, 1999)+1 other reference
      • Brunswick
[Columbite-(Fe)]Cameron+2 other references
      • Pownal
[Columbite-(Fe)]Morrill[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)
      • Standish
[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)
    • Franklin County
      • D Township
[Columbite-(Mn)]W. B. Thompson et al. (2005)
    • Oxford County
      • Albany
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (2009)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (2009)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (2009)
      • Buckfield
[Columbite-(Mn)]King (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]SEM-EDS analysis of the ferrocolumbite+2 other referencesGary Powell
      • Gilead
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (2009)
      • Greenwood
[Columbite-(Fe)][Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)[Columbite-(Mn)]Scott Whittemore[Columbite-(Mn)]W. B. Thompson et al. (2005)
        • Uncle Tom Mountain
[Columbite-(Fe)]Falster et al. (2006)+2 other referencesGary Powell
      • Hebron
        • Mount Rubellite
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)+2 other references[Columbite-(Mn)]King (n.d.)various added photos
      • Newry
[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Hess et al.[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (6)[Columbite-(Fe)]Simmons et al. (2022)[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (6)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
      • Norway
[Columbite-(Mn)][Columbite-(Fe)]King (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
      • Paris
[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)+1 other referenceCameron+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)[Columbite-(Mn)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
      • Peru
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dionne et al. (2014)
      • Rumford
[Columbite-(Fe)]Wise+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Tim Blake and Scott Soucey specimens[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)USGS Bull 445
      • Stoneham
Bastin (1911)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Bastin (1911)+1 other reference
      • Stow
[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
      • Waterford
[Columbite-(Fe)]Barton (1968)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]
    • Sagadahoc County
      • Bowdoin
[Columbite-(Fe)]John Raymond[Columbite-(Fe)]Cameron+2 other references
      • Georgetown
[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)
      • Phippsburg
[Columbite-(Fe)]Morrill
      • Topsham
[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)[Columbite-(Fe)][Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)[Columbite-(Fe)]Bastin (1911)+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Cameron+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)[Columbite-(Fe)]King et al. (1994)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)][Columbite-(Fe)]Moritz (n.d.)+1 other reference
  • Maryland
    • Howard County
      • Scaggsville
Mines of the Washington D.C Area
  • Massachusetts
    • Essex County
      • Andover
Gleba (2008)
    • Franklin County
Emerson (1917)
    • Hampden County
      • Blandford
"Western Massachusetts Mineral ...
      • Chester
Plante (1992)
    • Hampshire County
      • Chesterfield
[Columbite-(Fe)]"Western Massachusetts Mineral ...Emerson (1917)
      • Goshen
[Columbite-(Mn)]Peter Cristofono collection
      • Huntington (Norwich)
Rocks & Min. 29:339-43. (1954)
    • Middlesex County
      • Holliston
Cahoon (1985)
    • Norfolk County
      • Braintree
[Columbite-(Fe)]Ex: Andrew Abban Collection 1993
    • Worcester County
      • Fitchburg
Rocks & Min.: 13:245.
      • Leominster
Richmond et al. (1938)Richmond et al. (1938)
  • Michigan
Heinrich et al. (2004)
      • Randville
[Columbite-(Fe)]Heinrich et al. (2004)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Personally collected and observed in ...Heinrich et al. (2004)
      • Humboldt Township
[Columbite-(Fe)]Heinrich et al. (2004)
      • Republic
[Columbite-(Fe)]Columbite- (Fe)[Columbite-(Fe)]Heinrich et al. (2004)[Columbite-(Fe)]Buchholz et al. (2013)[Columbite-(Fe)]Heinrich et al. (2004)
  • Montana
    • Hill County
Ransom (1974)
    • Ravalli County
      • Mineral Point Mining District
        • Alta
[Columbite-(Fe)]Tucker (n.d.)+2 other references- (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]Gobla (2012)Heinrich et al. (1961)Heinrich et al. (1962)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Fe)]Gobla (2012)- (2005)
      • Rye Creek Mining District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Tucker (n.d.)+1 other reference- (2005)
  • Nevada
    • Clark County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Castor et al. (2004)
        • Eldorado Mining District (Colorado Mining District)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Castor et al. (2004)Castor et al. (2004)
      • New York Mountains
        • Crescent Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)[Columbite-(Fe)]Castor et al. (2004)
    • Elko County
LaPointe et al. (199)- (2005)USGS Open-File Report 76-56+1 other referenceUSGS Open-File Report 76-56
      • Harrison Pass Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
      • Ruby Valley Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Esmeralda County
      • Tokop Mining District
        • Tule Canyon
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Mineral County
      • Fitting Mining District
        • Gillis Range
[Columbite-(Mn)]Foord et al. (1999)
    • Washoe County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Russ Rizzo Collection (analyzed by J. Attard)
    • White Pine County
      • Robinson Mining District
        • Ely
[Columbite-(Fe)]Castor et al. (2004)
  • New Hampshire
    • Carroll County
      • Albany
        • Blue Mountain
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min. July-Aug 2005+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Rocks&Min. 67:158-168[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Minerals (1990)
      • Conway
        • North Conway
[Columbite-(Fe)]Camp (2011)
        • Redstone
[Columbite-(Fe)]Camp (2011)
      • Wakefield
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min. 80:256 (2005)
    • Cheshire County
Meyers et al. (1956)
      • Marlow
[Columbite-(Mn)]Czaja (2025)
      • Walpole
[Columbite-(Mn)]Cristofono (n.d.)
    • Grafton County
      • Alexandria
[Columbite-(Fe)]Morrill+1 other referenceCameron et al. (1954)[Columbite-(Fe)]Morrill+2 other references
      • Grafton
[Columbite-(Fe)]Morrill+1 other reference
      • Groton
[Columbite-(Fe)][Columbite-(Fe)]Whitmore et al. (2004)Rocks & Min 80:252[Columbite-(Fe)]Smith (2005)
    • Merrimack County
Meyers et al. (1956)
    • Rockingham County
Lavinsky (n.d.)
      • Raymond
Smith (2005)[Columbite-(Fe)]USGS Prof Paper 353+2 other referencesNicolay & Stone. Rocks and Minerals: A ...+1 other referenceUSGS Prof Paper 353USGS Prof Paper 353Nicolay & Stone. Rocks and Minerals: A ...+3 other referencesUSGS Prof Paper 353+1 other reference
    • Strafford County
      • Farmington
      • Strafford
        • Parker Mountain
[Columbite-(Mn)]Rocks & Min. 39:355 (1964)
    • Sullivan County
[Columbite-(Fe)]King (n.d.)
        • South Acworth
Jeremy Zolan Collection+1 other reference
      • Claremont
Smith (2005)
      • Unity
Barton (1968)
  • New Mexico
    • Grant County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Northrup
    • Mora County
Northrop et al. (1996)
    • Rio Arriba County
      • Bromide No. 2 District
        • Kiawa Mountain
          • Kiawa Group (Kiawa; South Kiawa; Buena Vista; Green Peak)
- (2005)Jahns (1946)
      • Ojo Caliente Mining District
Jahns (1946)+1 other reference[Columbite-(Mn)]Northrop et al. (1996)+1 other reference
        • Alamos area
[Columbite-(Mn)]Michael N. Spilde et al. (2011)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)+2 other referencesJahns (1946)+1 other reference
        • Cribbenville area
Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+2 other referencesJahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+2 other referencesJahns (1946)Jahns (1946)
        • La Jarita-Apache area
Jahns (1946)+2 other referencesJahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)
        • La Madera-Paloma Canyon area
Jahns (1946)[Columbite-(Mn)]Michael N. Spilde et al. (2011)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)
        • Las Tablas
Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)
        • Persimmon Peak-Las Tablas Group
Jahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)
        • South Petaca
[Columbite-(Mn)]Northrop et al. (1996)+1 other reference
    • San Miguel County
      • Elk Mountain Mining District
Jahns (1946)Jahns (1946)+1 other referenceJahns (1946)+2 other references
      • Tecolote District
- (1965)Northrop et al. (1996)+1 other reference
    • Santa Fe County
- (2005)[Columbite-(Mn)]Northrop et al. (1996)
        • Dalton Creek
Elston (1968)
    • Taos County
      • Picuris District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Northrop et al. (1996)- (2005)Manchester (1931)
    • New York City
      • Manhattan (New York County)
[Columbite-(Fe)]John H. Betts (2009)
        • Washington Heights
[Columbite-(Fe)]John H. Betts (2009)
      • Staten Island (Richmond County)
Jeremy Zolan Collection
    • Saratoga County
      • Greenfield Township
Seaman (1976)Marian Lupulescu (2010)
    • Westchester County
Betts (n.d.)[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 23:710-712.Manchester (1931)[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 23:710-712.
  • North Carolina
[Columbite-(Fe)]Bernard et al. (2004)
    • Buncombe County
Dana 6:1074.
    • Burke County
      • Brindletown
Rocks & Min.:60:86.[Columbite-(Fe)]C.W. Allen collection
    • Cleveland County
Wilson et al. (1978)
      • Kings Mountain
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks and Minerals+2 other references
      • Farmington
Wilson et al. (1978)Wilson et al. (1978)[Columbite-(Fe)]www.John Betts.com
    • Gaston County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Wenger et al. (1991)[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 60:89.Genth et al. (1881)
      • Montreat
Wilson et al. (1978)
    • Mitchell County
Smithsonian Institution Mineral ...
      • Deake
[Columbite-(Fe)]Dana 7:I:695+1 other reference- (n.d.)[Columbite-(Mn)]Wise et al. (2009)+1 other referenceThe Adams Collection ( Steve and Laurie Adams)- (n.d.)Lesure (1968)
      • Spruce Pine
Grauch et al. (1976)
        • Greasy Creek Township
[Columbite-(Fe)]Genth (1891)[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 60:92.NCGS Survey Bulletin 97+1 other referenceSpeer (1997)
    • Yancey County
- (n.d.)
      • Burnsville
        • Hurricane Mountain
[Columbite-(Fe)]Miller et al. (to be published by NCGS)
      • Celo
        • Micaville
- (n.d.)Rocks & Min.: 60:99
      • Crabtree Creek
Specimens in former Green's Mineral ...+3 other referencesMineral Commodity FilesMineral Commodity FilesMineral Commodity Files
      • Toe River
Mineral Commodity FilesMineral Commodity Files
  • Oklahoma
    • Kiowa County
      • Lugert
R&M 72:4 pp 252-264
  • Pennsylvania
    • Chester County
      • London Britain Township
        • Landenberg
Samuel S. Gordon+1 other reference
      • Valley Township
        • Wagontown
The Mineralogy of Pennsylvania ...
    • Delaware County
      • Middletown Township
        • Elwyn
[Columbite-(Mn)]Gordon (1922)Gordon (1922)Gordon (1922)
      • Ridley Township
        • Wallingford
Rocks & Min.: 59:109-120 & 62:176-178.
      • Springfield Township
Rocks & Min.: 59:109-120 & 62:176-178.
      • Upper Chichester Township
Ref.+2 other references
  • Rhode Island
    • Washington County
      • Westerly
[Columbite-(Fe)]Miller (1971)Miller
  • South Carolina
    • Anderson County
Dana (1892)
  • South Dakota
    • Custer County
      • Custer Mining District
        • Custer
          • Beecher Lode
Roberts et al. (1965)Roberts et al. (1965)Campbell et al. (1985)Smith et al. (2000)Smith et al. (2000)Meeves et al. (1966)+1 other referenceSmith et al. (2000)- (2005)
        • Pringle
          • Cicero Peak
Roberts et al. (1965)Roberts et al. (1965)Smith et al. (2000)- (2005)- (2005)
      • Unorganized mining district [1]
- (2005)
    • Lawrence County
Smith et al. (2000)- (2005)USGS Bull 380D+1 other reference
    • Pennington County
      • Hill City Mining District
- (2005)Smith et al. (2000)
      • Keystone Mining District
        • Glendale
Smith et al. (2000)
        • Keystone
Smith et al. (2000)[Columbite-(Fe)]various added photosRocks & Min.:60:116+3 other referencesAmerican Mineralogist+2 other references[Columbite-(Fe)]RobertsWilliam C. van Laer+1 other referenceUSGS Bull 380D[Columbite-(Fe)]Jessica Simonoff photo
      • Oreville Mining District
Roberts et al. (1965)
      • Rochford Mining District
Roberts et al. (1965)
  • Texas
    • Culberson County
      • Sierra Diablo
Smith (1991)+1 other reference
    • Hudspeth County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Am. Min. 74:865-869 (1989)Am Min 72:1122-1130[Columbite-(Fe)]Elliott (2018)
    • Llano County
      • Bluffton
Smith (1991)
  • Virginia
    • Amelia County
      • Amelia (Amelia Court House)
Dietrich (1990)Rocks & Min.:60:165.a classic locality revisited. The Canadian Mineralogist (2)+3 other references
      • Winterham
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min.: 8:143-144.+1 other reference
    • Charlotte County
      • Charlotte-Cumberland
Dietrich (1990)Ransom (1974)
    • Prince Edward County
Dietrich (1990)
  • Washington
    • Stevens County
      • Calispell Peak
Cannon (1975)Cannon (1975)
  • Wisconsin
    • Dodge County
[Columbite-(Mn)]Buchholz et al. (2003)+1 other reference
    • Florence County
      • Fern
        • Pine River pegmatites
[Columbite-(Fe)]Falster et al. (1996)
    • Marathon County
      • Wausau Intrusive Complex
Falster (1987)
        • Nine Mile Pluton
[Columbite-(Fe)]Thomas Buchholz[Columbite-(Fe)]Buchholz et al. (2002)[Columbite-(Fe)]www.uwrf.edu/~wc01[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Min. (2007)Rocks & Min.: 62: 190-193.[Columbite-(Fe)]Buchholz et al. (2017)[Columbite-(Fe)]Buchholz et al. (2012)
    • Wood County
[Columbite-(Fe)]Rocks & Minerals 82:409-410[Columbite-(Fe)]Buchholz et al. (2006)
  • Wyoming
    • Albany County
Hanley et al. (1950)+1 other reference- (2005)- (2005)
    • Carbon County
R. S. Houston (1961)R. S. Houston (1961)+3 other references
    • Crook County
Osterwald (1952)Rocks&Min 76:23-241
      • Bridger Mts (Bridger Range)
Hausel et al. (2001)Meeves et al. (1966)Meeves et al. (1966)Meeves et al. (1966)Hanley et al. (1950)
    • Goshen County
      • Haystack Range Pegmatite District
Hanley et al. (1950)
    • Natrona County
Hausel et al. (2001)
Uzbekistan
 
  • Navoiy
    • Uchkuduk District
[Columbite-(Fe)]Mineraly Uzbekistana (Minerals of the Uzbekistan)
Vietnam
 
  • Yên Bái Province
    • Lục Yên District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Kubernátová et al. (2019)
Zambia
 
  • Copperbelt Province
    • Lufwanyama District
[Columbite-(Mn)]Wilson et al. (2010)
Zimbabwe
 
  • Harare
    • Enterprise tin field
Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)
  • Manicaland
    • Buhera District
      • Bepe Hills
Ackermann et al. (1968)
  • Mashonaland Central
    • Mazowe District
Martin (2020)
  • Mashonaland East
    • Goromonzi District
Mineralogical Magazine 1959 32 : 87-89
    • Mudzi District
Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)
    • Mutoko District (Mtoko District)
      • Mutoko parish (Mtoko)
[Columbite-(Mn)]Ackermann et al. (1968)Anonymous (1995)
  • Mashonaland West
    • Karoi District
      • Mwami (Miami)
Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)
  • Masvingo
    • Bikita District
Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)
    • Masvingo District
Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)
  • Matabeleland North
    • Hwange District
      • Dete (Dett)
[Columbite-(Fe)]Gallagher (1967)[Columbite-(Fe)]Southern Rhodesia Geological Survey (1959)

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