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Elliottite

A valid IMA mineral species
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EditAdd SynonymEdit CIF structuresClear Cache
NaMgAl3(PO4)2F6 · 9H2O
Colour:
Colorless. White in aggregates.
Specific Gravity:
2.09 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
The name is for Peter Elliott (born 1954) in recognition of his significant contributions to the characterization and naming of more than 30 new minerals from Australian localities (half of which he personally collected) and in particular his major contributions to the descriptions of new phosphate minerals from South Australian deposits. These include airdite, bimbowrieite, penriceite, plumboperloffite, puttapaite, reaphookhillite, whiteite-(MnMnMg) and whiterockite. He is also first author on a review of the phosphate deposits of South Australia (Elliott et al., 2013).
Type Locality:
Dimorph of:
Closely related, both compositionally and structurally, totomsquarryite (OH-dominant).

Represents a new type ofcrandallite-derivative layered structure. Topology of Al-centred corner-sharing octahedra and phosphate tetrahedra fits that in crandallite, but the layer separation is expanded in response to location of Mg2(H2O)10 edge-shared octahedral dimers and H2O molecules within the interlayer. The structure related penriceite is formed via periodic unit-cell-scale twinning of the structure of elliottite.


Unique Identifiers
Approval year:
2022
First published:
2022
Approval history:
IMA 2021-113 approved and published as elliottite in CNMNC Newsletter 66, February - March 2022.

Classification of Elliottite

Mineral Symbols
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Pleochroism:
Not Visible
Comments:
Orientation: Z ≈ c; strong pseudo-uniaxial optical behaviour.

Chemistry of Elliottite

Crystallography of Elliottite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Pseudohexagonal platelets, forming hemispherical aggregates up to 1 mm across; the aggregates overgrow minyulite and angastonite, on a matrix of goethite.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
The holotype specimen is housed in the mineralogical collections of the South Australia Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia, catalogue number G35026,a sub-sample of the holotype specimen, used for optical measurements, is in the collections of the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, catalogue number 76203. Co-type specimen M45575 is a portion of the type specimen for angastonite, housed at Museum of Victoria,GPO Box 666, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia, catalogue number M45575 (cotype).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Phosphate deposit as an alteration of minyulite in near-neutral solution.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of Elliottite

Common AssociatesTrig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.DM.Betpakdalite-FeFe[Fe3+2 (H2O)15(OH)2Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O37]Mon. 2/m :B2/m8.DM.Penriceite[Mg(H2O)6][Na(H2O)2Al3(PO4)2F6] · H2OMon. 2/m :P21/b8.DM.Betpakdalite-CaMg[Ca2(H2O)17Mg(H2O)6][Mo8As2Fe3+3O36(OH)]Mon. 2/m :B2/m8.DM.Chinnerite[Mg(H2O)6]Na(H2O)2Al3(PO4)2F6Mon. 2/m :P2/m8.DM.Sarrochite[Ca4(H2O)38][Mo8P2Fe3+3O37(OH)]Trig.3m(32/m) :P3m18.DM.05EsperanzaiteNaCa2Al2(AsO4)2(OH)F4 · 2H2OMon. 2/m :P21/m8.DM.05MoriniteNaCa2Al2(PO4)2(OH)F4 · 2H2OMon. 2/m :P21/m8.DM.10TangdaniteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(SO4)0.5(OH)9 · 9H2OMon. 2/m :B2/b8.DM.10TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2OMon. 2/m8.DM.15Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O36(OH)]Mon. 2/m :B2/m8.DM.15Betpakdalite-NaCa[Na2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O34(OH)3]Mon. 2/m :B2/m8.DM.15Betpakdalite-CaCa[Ca2(H2O)17Ca(H2O)6][Mo6+8As5+2Fe3+3O36(OH)]Mon. 2/m :B2/m8.DM.20Phosphovanadylite-BaBa[V4+4P2O8(OH)8] · 12H2OIso.43m :I43m8.DM.20Phosphovanadylite-CaCa[V4+4P2O12(OH)4] · 12H2OIso.43m :I43m8.DM.25YukoniteCa3Fe3+(AsO4)2(OH)3 · 5H2OOrth.mm28.DM.30UdumineliteCa3Al8(PO4)2O12 · 2H2O8.DM.35Aldermanite[Mg(H2O)6][Na(H2O)2Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)6] · H2OMon. 2/m :P21/b8.DM.35AzovskiteFe3+3(PO4)(OH)6 or near8.DM.35DelvauxiteCaFe4(PO4,SO4)2(OH)8 · 4-6H2O not confirmedAmor.8.DM.40Santafeite(Na,Ca,Sr)12(Mn2+,Fe3+,Al,Mg)8Mn4+8(VO4)16(OH,O)20 · 8H2OOrth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m)8.DM.55TapiaiteCa5Al2(AsO4)4(OH)4 · 12H2OMon.8.DM.60Alcantarillaite[Fe3+0.5(H2O)4][CaAs3+2(Fe3+2.5W6+0.5)(AsO4)2O7]Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Imma

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  • References for ElliottitePenrice marble quarryGrey et al. (2022)Grey et al. (2022)
     
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