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Richelsdorfite

A valid IMA mineral species
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Several richelsdorfite-like, Sb- and/or Cl-free "varieties" also exist (e.g., Walenta, 2000). Some of them probably are new species or possibly polytypes.
A "carbonate-richelsdorfite" has been characterised by Drescher and Susse (1997) and was tentatively identified by Gröbner (2000).

Structurally related to theLavendulan Group.


Unique Identifiers
IMA Formula:
Ca2Cu5Sb5+(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl · 6H2O

Approval year:
1982

Classification of Richelsdorfite

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2O
K : With large and medium-sized cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 > 1:1 and< 2:1

Dana 8th ed.:
42.7.15.1

42 : HYDRATED PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
7 : (AB)2(XO4)Zq·xH2O
Hey's CIM Ref.:
22.2.6

22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
2 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with chloride

Mineral Symbols
Colour:
Turquoise-blue
Hardness:
2 onMohs scale

Optical Data of Richelsdorfite
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
relatively weak

Chemistry of Richelsdorfite

Crystallography of Richelsdorfite
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Mineralogische Sammlungen, Mineralogisch-Petrographisches Institut, Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, number 7.4.161.1.
National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, number 150229.

Synonyms of Richelsdorfite

Other Language Names for Richelsdorfite

Relationship of Richelsdorfite to other Species

Common AssociatesMon. 2/m :B2/b8.DK.PuttapaitePb2Mn2+2ZnCr3+4O2(AsO4)4(OH)6 · 12H2OMon. 2/m :B2/m8.DK.10ThalliumpharmacosideriteTlFe4[(AsO4)3(OH)4] · 4H2OIso.43m :F43m8.DK.10NatropharmacosideriteNaFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.10PharmacosideriteKFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.10PlumbopharmacosideritePb0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.10StrontiopharmacosideriteSr0.5Fe4[(AsO4)3(OH)4] · 4H2OTet.42m :P42m8.DK.10BariopharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2OTet.42m :P42m8.DK.10Hydroniumpharmacosiderite(H3O)Fe4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.12Hydroniumpharmacoalumite(H3O)Al4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4.5H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.12BariopharmacoalumiteBa0.5Al4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.12PharmacoalumiteKAl4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6.5H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.12Calciopharmacoalumite Ca0.5Al4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.12NatropharmacoalumiteNaAl4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2OIso.43m :P43m8.DK.15MatioliiteNaMgAl5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m :B2/b8.DK.15BurangaiteNaFe2+Al5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m :B2/b8.DK.15NatrodufréniteNaFe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m :B2/b8.DK.15DufréniteCa0.5Fe2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m :B2/b8.DK.15GayiteNaMn2+Fe3+5(PO4)4(OH)6 · 2H2OMon. 2/m :B2/b8.DK.20KidwelliteNaFe3+9+x(PO4)6(OH)11 · 3H2O, x = 0.33Mon. 2/m :P2/b8.DK.25Bleasdaleite(Ca,Fe3+)2Cu5(Bi,Cu)(PO4)4(H2O,OH,Cl)13Mon. 2/m :B2/m8.DK.30Matulaite(Fe3+,Al)Al7(PO4)4(PO3OH)2(OH)8(H2O)8 · 8H2OMon. 2/m8.DK.35KrasnoviteBa(Al,Mg)(PO4,CO3)(OH)2 · H2OOrth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m)

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    • References for RichelsdorfiteⓘCu depositCarinthia II (2017)C.Auer (2016)A.Lechner (2014)R.Poeverlein (2016)R.Poeverlein (2016)Gröbner (2000)Schnorrer et al. (2005)Schnorrer+Poeverlein (2005)Schnorrer et al. (2002)Der Aufschluß (2006)Poeverlein et al. (2007)Putz et al. (2012)A. Lechner (Siegsdorf, Germany)58.+1 other reference- (n.d.)+1 other reference
    France
     
    Sarp et al. (1994)+1 other referenceBari (1982)Bari (1982)+1 other referenceBrunsperger et al. (2013)Forner et al. (1997)Jean-Marie LAURENT collection+1 other referenceFavreau et al. (2024)Georges FAVREAU collection & EDX ...+1 other reference
    Germany
     
    Walenta (1992)Walenta (1992)Walenta (1992)Hock et al. (1992)Belendorff et al. (1987)Legner et al. (2022)Aufschluss 73 (7+8)Weiß (1990)Süsse et al. (1983)+1 other referenceSchnorrer-Köhler (1991)Fehr (1983)Wittern et al. (1986)Wittern (2001)Der Aufschluss 2000 (2)Lapis (12)Weiß (1990)Weiß (1990)Wittern (2001)Der Aufschluss Vol.55Gerstenberg et al. (12/21)Mineralienatlas.deWittern (2001)www.mineralienatlas.de (2016)Lapis 30 (7/8)Gröbner et al. (2008)Gröbner et al. (2008)
    Greece
     
    Kolitsch et al. (2014)Rieck et al. (1999)
    Hungary
     
    collection: Gábor KollerGEODA
    Italy
     
    Bortolozzi et al. (2017)Boscardin et al. (2011)+1 other reference
    Japan
     
    Matsubara et al (2003)+1 other reference
    Norway
     
    Husdal (2021)
    Portugal
     
    Pedro Alves analytical data
    Slovakia
     
    Szakáll et al. (2014)
    Spain
     
    Schnorrer (2000)Joan Abella i Creus (Joanabellacreus@gmail.com)Mineralogía de la concesión San Rafaelissuu.com (n.d.)+1 other reference
    Switzerland
     
    Ansermet et al. (2011)
    UK
     
    Hubbard et al. (2020)
    USA
     
    Hålenius et al. (2018)In the collection of Brent Thorne. ...Castor et al. (2004)XRD analyzed by Tony Kampf.
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