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Lipscombite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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Photos of Lipscombite (55)
Lipscombite GallerySearch Photos of Lipscombite
EditAdd SynonymEdit CIF structuresClear Cache
Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2
Lipscombite from the type locality appears to be Mn2+>Fe2+ (but based on a pre-microprobe analysis that even its authors remark might be a bit "iffy" with regards to an accurate Fe3+/∑Fe ratio). Also, the literature describing lipscombite from other localities have not been evaluated here (yet) for any analytical data that might indicate their Mn2+/Fe2+ ratios; hence, the possibility exists that the Fe2+-dominant composition for which the mineral is officially defined may only be known from synthetic material.
Colour:
Black, dark greenish, olive-green, pale greenish, yellowish brown
Lustre:
Sub-Adamantine, Vitreous, Waxy
Specific Gravity:
3.66
Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Name:
In honour of William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr. (9 December 1919, Cleveland, Ohio, USA - 14 April 2011, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA), American inorganic and organic chemist, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, who determined the crystal structure of the synthetic compound. The name was originally given to synthetic material. Lipscomb was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1976 “for his studies on the structure of borates illuminating problems of chemical bonding”.
Type Locality:
Dimorph of:
Isostructural with:
May be confused with its monoclinic-pseudotetragonal dimorphbarbosalite.


Unique Identifiers

Classification of Lipscombite
41.10.2.1

41 : ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
10 : (AB)3(XO4)2Zq
19.12.14

19 : Phosphates
12 : Phosphates of Mn

Mineral Symbols
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent, Opaque
Colour:
Black, dark greenish, olive-green, pale greenish, yellowish brown
Hardness Data:
Could not be measured
Density:
3.66(1) g/cm3 (Measured)    3.68 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Chemistry of Lipscombite
Elements listed:
Fe,H,O,P -search for minerals with similar chemistry

Crystallography of Lipscombite
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Not determined.

Other Language Names for Lipscombite

Common AssociatesOrth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnma8.BB.TilasiteCaMg(AsO4)FMon.8.BB.PaulgrothiteCu9Fe3+O4(PO4)4Cl3Orth.mm2 :Cmc218.BB.KarlditmariteCu9O4(PO4)2(SO4)2Tric.1 :P18.BB.MilkovoiteCu4O(PO4)(AsO4)Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnma8.BB.XArsenowagneriteMg2(AsO4)FMon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.05TavoriteLiFe3+(PO4)(OH)Tric.1 :P18.BB.05AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)FTric.1 :P18.BB.05MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)Tric.1 :P18.BB.10ZwieseliteFe2+2(PO4)FMon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.10TripliteMn2+2(PO4)FMon. 2/m8.BB.15Unnamed (Sb-analogue of Auriacusite)Fe3+Cu2+[(Sb,As)O4]O8.BB.15JoosteiteMn2+(Mn3+,Fe3+)(PO4)OMon. 2/m8.BB.15HydroxylwagneriteMg2(PO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.15WagneriteMg2(PO4)FMon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.15Stanĕkite(Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Fe3+(PO4)OMon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.15TriploiditeMn2+2(PO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m :P2/b8.BB.15SarkiniteMn2+2(AsO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.15WolfeiteFe2+2(PO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.20HoltedahliteMg2(PO4)(OH)Trig. 3m :P31m8.BB.20Satterlyite(Fe2+,Mg,Fe)12(PO4)5(PO3OH)(OH,O)6Trig.3m(32/m) :P31m8.BB.25AlthausiteMg4(PO4)2(OH,O)(F,◻)Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnma8.BB.30ZincoliveniteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnnm8.BB.30AdamiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnnm8.BB.30LibetheniteCu2(PO4)(OH)Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnnm8.BB.30ZincolibetheniteCuZn(PO4)(OH)Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnnm8.BB.30EveiteMn2+2(AsO4)(OH)Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnnm8.BB.30OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)Mon. 2/m :P21/m8.BB.30AuriacusiteFe3+Cu2+(AsO4)OOrth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnnm8.BB.35ParadamiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)Tric.1 :P18.BB.35TarbuttiteZn2(PO4)(OH)Tric.1 :P18.BB.40BarbosaliteFe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.40ScorzaliteFe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.40LazuliteMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.40MeizhouiteFe2+V3+2(PO4)2(OH)2Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.40HentscheliteCuFe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2Mon. 2/m :P21/m8.BB.40WilhelmkleiniteZnFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2Mon. 2/m :P21/m8.BB.45DokuchaeviteCu8O2(VO4)3Cl3Tric.1 :P18.BB.45TrolleiteAl4(PO4)3(OH)3Mon. 2/m :B2/b8.BB.45YaroshevskiteCu9O2(VO4)4Cl2Tric.1 :P18.BB.50NamibiteCu(BiO)2(VO4)(OH)Tric.1 :P18.BB.50Aleutite[Cu5O2](AsO4)(VO4) · (Cu,K,Pb,Rb,Cs,)ClMon. 2/m :B2/m8.BB.52aEriclaxmaniteCu4O(AsO4)2Tric.1 :P18.BB.52bKozyrevskiteCu4O(AsO4)2Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pnma8.BB.55Phosphoellenbergerite(Mg,◻)2Mg12(PO4,PO3OH)6(PO3OH,CO3)2(OH)6Hex. 6mm :P63mc8.BB.55PopoviteCu5O2(AsO4)2Tric.1 :P18.BB.60UrusoviteCuAl(AsO4)OMon. 2/m :P21/b8.BB.65TheoparacelsiteCu3(As2O7)(OH)2Orth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pmma8.BB.70TuraniteCu5(VO4)2(OH)4Tric.1 :P18.BB.75StoiberiteCu5(VO4)2O2Mon. 2/m8.BB.80FingeriteCu11(VO4)6O2Tric.1 :P18.BB.85AverieviteCu6(VO4)2O2Cl2Trig. 3 :P38.BB.90RichelliteCaFe3+2(PO4)2(OH,F)2Amor.8.BB.90ZinclipscombiteZnFe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2Tet. 422 :P43212

Other Information
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  • References for LipscombiteLindberg, M.L. (1962) Manganoan lipscombite from the Sapucaia pegmatite mine, Minas Gerais, Brazil first occurrence of lipscombite in nature. American Mineralogist, 47, 353-359.

    Localities for LipscombiteCerro Blanco pegmatite districtDina (1993)Demartin et al. (1997)+1 other referenceRoda-Robles et al. (2012)
    Australia
     
    Lottermoser et al. (1997)White et al. (1967)
    Brazil
     
    Baijot et al. (2014)Sergio Varvello collectionAmerican Mineralogist (1953)+2 other referencesSergio Varvello collectionAmores et al. (2014)+1 other reference
    Cameroon
     
    Fransolet et al. (1984)
    Canada
     
    Dixon et al. (2014)
    Chile
     
    Francisco Velasco et al. (2020)
    Czech Republic
     
    Povondra et al. (eds.)+1 other referenceČ+4 other referencesnew data on the type material. Journal of GEOsciences: 45 (1-2)+3 other references
    Europe
     
    Berbain et al. (2012)
    France
     
    M. Arliguie collection+1 other referenceBoisson (1988)Inventaire mineralogique de l'Ariege (Editions BRGM 1984)Berbain et al. (2012)Berbain et al. (2012)
    Germany
     
    Walenta (1995)web.archive.org (2001)Bender et al. (1994)Witzke et al. (1998)
    Italy
     
    Vignola P. et al. (2011)Vignola et al. (2011)
    Japan
     
    S. Matsubara (2000)S. Matsubara (2000)Yamada (2004)
    Madagascar
     
    Behier (1960)
    Mexico
     
    Michael Shannon specimens
    Morocco
     
    ČECH et al. (1972)Favreau (2012)
    Namibia
     
    von Bezing (2007)Keller (1974)Keller et al. (1989)
    Portugal
     
    Rwanda
     
    Bertossa (1968)+1 other reference
    Spain
     
    Roda-Robles M E et al. (2014)Roda-Robles et al. (1998)Garate-Olave I et al. (2014)
    Switzerland
     
    Weiß (1989)+1 other reference
    USA
     
    Rocks & Minerals: 70 (5)Rocks & Min.: 63:108.Rocks & Minerals: 64: 297.Smith (1988)Marc V. Hurst (2012)Bernstein (1976)Castor et al. (2004)Dr. William S. Wise presentation to ...Joan Rosell (Barcelona)Joe Marty et al. (1999)
     
    and/or 
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