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Jurbanite

A valid IMA mineral species
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Al(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Colour:
colourless
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
Specific Gravity:
1.786
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named in honor of Joseph John Urban (27 October 1915, Chester, Pennsylvania, USA – 1997), Tucson, Arizona, USA, mineral collector who first observed the natural material.
Type Locality:
Dimorph of:
Compare also the related, orthorhombickhademite.


Unique Identifiers
Approval year:
1974
First published:
1976

Classification of Jurbanite
31.9.10.1

31 : HYDRATED SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
9 : (AB)(XO4)Zq·xH2O
25.6.2

25 : Sulphates
6 : Sulphates of Al and Tl

Mineral Symbols
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colourless
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Density:
1.786(8) g/cm3 (Measured)    1.828 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of Jurbanite
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Dispersion:
none

Chemistry of Jurbanite

Crystallography of Jurbanite
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Jurbanite - {110}, {011}
3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided bywww.smorf.nl.

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Crystal Structure
General Appearance of Type Material:
small, clear, colorless crystals
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian), Washington, D.C., USA, 144003.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
post-mine stalactite
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Anthony, J.W. and McLean, W.J. (1976) Jurbanite, a new post-mining aluminum sulfate mineral from San Manuel, AZ. American Mineralogist: 61: 1-4.

Synonyms of Jurbanite

Other Language Names for Jurbanite

Common AssociatesTric.7.DB.05AubertiteCuAl(SO4)2Cl · 14H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.05Magnesioaubertite(Mg,Cu)Al(SO4)2Cl · 14H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.10RostiteAl(SO4)(OH) · 5H2OOrth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m)7.DB.10KhademiteAl(SO4)F · 5H2OOrth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m)7.DB.20Minasragrite(V4+O)(SO4) · 5H2OMon. 2/m :P21/b7.DB.20Anorthominasragrite(V4+O)(SO4) · 5H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.20Orthominasragrite(V4+O)(SO4) · 5H2OOrth.mm2 :Pmn217.DB.25Bobjonesite(V4+O)(SO4) · 3H2OMon. 2/m7.DB.27KarpoviteTl2VO(SO4)2(H2O)Mon. 2 :P217.DB.30MetahohmanniteFe3+2(SO4)2O · 4H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.30HohmanniteFe3+2(SO4)2O · 8H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.30AmarantiteFe3+2(SO4)2O · 7H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.35CalciocopiapiteCaFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.35ZincocopiapiteZnFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 18H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.35AluminocopiapiteAl2/3Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.35CopiapiteFe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.35CuprocopiapiteCu2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.35MagnesiocopiapiteMgFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2OTric.1 :P17.DB.35FerricopiapiteFe3+0.67Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2OTric.1 :P1

Other Information
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  • References for JurbaniteSherritt Gordon Mine (Sherridon Mine)Geological Association of Canada (2014)
    Chile
     
    Färber (n.d.)
    Czech Republic
     
    Zacek et al. (1995)
    France
     
    Audra et al. (2007)
    Italy
     
    Apollaro et al. (2023)Sabelli C. (1984)+2 other references
    Japan
     
    Seki et al. (1987)
    USA (TL)
     
    Anthony et al. (1976)+1 other referenceEckel et al. (1997)Coskren et al. (2000)+1 other reference
     
    and/or 
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