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Native Iron

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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Old English word for the metal.
Type Locality:
ⓘDisko Island, Qeqertalik, Greenland
Dimorph of:
Hexaferrum
Very rare in igneous and sedimentary rocks. Forms the majority of the earth's core.

Nickel is commonly reported in iron in quantities up to several percents; meteoric iron generally contains at least 5%, and up to 25% to 65%, nickel. Because of the instability of iron under oxidizing conditions and the abundance of oxygen in the Earth's crust and atmosphere, practically all terrestrial iron occurs in the divalent (ferrous) or trivalent (ferric) state combined with other metals and nonmetallic elements in silicates, oxides, sulfides, etc.

Visit gemdat.org forgemological information about Native Iron.



Unique Identifiers

Classification of Native Iron

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
E : Iron-chromium family
Dana 7th ed.:
1.1.17.1
Hey's CIM Ref.:
1.57

1 : Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Mineral Symbols
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Iron-black
Streak:
Grey
Hardness:
4½ onMohs scale
Hardness:
VHN100=160 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Malleable
Cleavage:
Imperfect/Fair
On {001}
Parting:
On (112)
Fracture:
Hackly
Density:
7.3 - 7.87 g/cm3 (Measured)    7.874 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of Native Iron
Common Impurities:
Ni,C,Co,P,Cu,S

Crystallography of Native Iron1 : Stellar atmosphere condensatesStage 1: Primary nebular phases4.567-4.5613 : Solar nebular condensates (CAIs, AOAs, URIs)>4.5654 : Primary chondrule phases4.566–4.561Stage 2: Planetesimal differentiation and alteration4.566-4.5505 : Primary asteroid phases4.566–4.5606 : Secondary asteroid phases4.566-4.560Stage 3a: Earth’s earliest Hadean crust>4.507 : Ultramafic igneous rocks8 : Mafic igneous rocks11 : Volcanic fumarole minerals; reduced phases (see also #45)Stage 4b: Highly evolved igneous rocks>3.036 : Carbonatites, kimberlites, and related igneous rocksStage 5: Initiation of plate tectonics<3.5-2.538 : OphiolitesStage 10a: Neoproterozoic oxygenation/terrestrial biosphere<0.650 : Coal and/or oil shale minerals<0.3653 : Other minerals with taphonomic origins<0.4Stage 10b: Anthropogenic minerals<10 Ka54 : Coal and other mine fire minerals (see also #51 and #56)

Type Occurrence of Native Iron

Synonyms of Native Iron

Other Language Names for Native Iron

Varieties of Native IronKamaciteA nickel-rich variety of iron; α-(Fe,Ni).
The principle constituent of a typical octahedrite meteorite with about 92% iron and 7% nickel.

Compare alsotaenite, γ-(Ni,Fe).MartensiteA solid-solution of carbon in alpha-iron, a deformed tetragonal phase in some meteorites and artificial steels. α2-Fe(Ni, Co) A solid solution of iron and up to one percent of carbon, the chief constituent of hardened carbon tool steels.WickelkamaziteA name given tokamacite surrounding accessory constituents in meteoritic irons.sideroferriteA variety of native iron occurring as grains in petrified wood.

Relationship of Native Iron to other Species
Other Members of Iron Group:
Native VanadiumVIso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Im3m
SteinhardtiteAl0.38Ni0.32Fe0.30Iso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Im3m
Taenite(Ni,Fe)Iso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Fm3m
TetrataeniteFeNiTet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) :P4/mmm

Common AssociatesIso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Im3m1.AE.05Native ChromiumCrIso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Im3m1.AE.05Hexamolybdenum(Mo,Ru,Fe,Ir,Os)Hex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) :P63/mmc1.AE.05Native TungstenWIso.1.AE.05Native MolybdenumMoIso.1.AE.05UM2001-06-E:CrFeNiFe7Cr2Ni1.AE.10Taenite(Ni,Fe)Iso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Fm3m1.AE.10TetrataeniteFeNiTet. 4/mmm(4/m2/m2/m) :P4/mmm1.AE.10AntitaeniteFe3Ni1.AE.15ChromferideFe3Cr1-x (x = 0.6)Iso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Pm3m1.AE.15WairauiteCoFeIso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Pm3m1.AE.15FerchromideCr3Fe1-xIso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Pm3m1.AE.20AwaruiteNi3FeIso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Fm3m1.AE.25JedwabiteFe7(Ta,Nb)3Hex. 6mm :P63mc1.AE.30Native ManganeseMnIso.43m :I43m1.AE.35NisniteNi3SnIso.m3m(4/m32/m) :Pm3m

Fluorescence of Native Iron

Other Information
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    • References for Native IronⓘKandahar (Afghanistan) meteoriteRamdohr (1972)
    Algeria
     
    Vorobyov (2023)Wlotzka (ed.)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)Newton et al. (1995)Mason et al. (1966)+1 other referenceBuchwald (1975)www.lpi.usra.edu (2020)
    Angola
     
    Wood (1967)Sighinolfi et al. (1990)
    Antarctica
     
    Shen et al. (2022)Shen et al. (2022)- (2010)Yin et al. (2018)Lee et al. (2019)Zhang et al. (1993)+1 other referenceWeisberg (1993)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1967)Lin et al. (1991)Beck et al. (2011)Berkley (1986)Krinov (1965)+1 other referencePrinz et al. (1989)+1 other referenceRavich et al. (1968)+2 other referencesIkeda Yukio (1988)Mukherjee et al. (1986)Ohgo et al. (2017)Sönmez et al. (2025)Brandstätter et al. (2014)Brandstätter et al. (2014)Brandstätter et al. (2014)Bouvier et al. (2016)+1 other referencebersiteJeffrey N. Grossman (1988)Scott et al. (1981)+2 other referencesNagahara (1980)Berkley et al. (1985)Rubin (1990)Gannoun et al. (2011)Nagahara (1882)+2 other referencesScott et al. (1981)+2 other referencesMeteorite Working Group (1985)Beard et al. (2009)FOGEL (1997)Meteoritical Bulletin 84 (Aug.2000)Burroni et al. (2008)RUBIN et al. (2011)Enstatite+2 other references_Meteoritical Bulletin Database+1 other referenceMcCoy et al. (2006)Danielson et al. (2009)
    Argentina
     
    Bunch et al. (1970)+1 other referenceGiacomelli (1962)+1 other referenceM. A. Nazarov et al. (1998)+1 other referenceVoldman et al. (2013)Kaneda et al. (2000)Taylor et al. (1971)
    Armenia
     
    Nazarov et al. (1993)
    Australia
     
    Buchwald (1975)Ramdohr (1972)Lovering (1975)Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)Tchirvinsky (1919)+1 other referenceFujita et al. (1991)Ramdohr (1972)Ma et al. (2023)Garcia et al. (1978)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)Phil Schmitz collnRamdohr (1972)+1 other referenceMagirian (1998)+1 other referenceEdwards (1943)+1 other referenceMadigan (1940)Madigan (1939)1. Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta+18 other referencesExcalibur Minerals CATALOG #20506 - ...+2 other referencesEbihara et al. (1997)+2 other referencesBrearley et al. (1998)Keller et al. (1992)Baker (1953)Ramdohr (1972)Mason et al. (1966)+1 other referenceBunch et al. (1970)+1 other referenceAlderman (1940)+2 other referencesSprigg (1955)Birch et al. (2001)Cohen (1897)+1 other referenceStadermann+2 other referencesScott et al. (1971)Buseck et al. (1972)en.wikipedia.org (2005)Bevan et al. (1988)Palme et al. (1988)Gennady P. Vdovykin (1970)Vdovykin (1970)Buchwald (1975)+2 other referencesE. Simpson+1 other referenceE. Simpson+2 other referencesMcCall et al. (1966)+2 other referencesThompsonE. Simpson+2 other referencesBuchwald (1975)E. Simpson+2 other referencesAlexander N. Krot et al. (2002)E Simpson+2 other referencesDeLaeter (1973)+1 other referenceJournal of the Royal Society of Western ...Thomas R. Watters & Martin Prinz (1980)The Wiluna Meteorite Fall+1 other referenceThe Redfields Meteorite+2 other referencesNew Material From+2 other references
    Austria
     
    Ravasz et al. (1977) ...Grachev et al. (2008)+2 other referencesBrandstätter et al. (2013)K.A.Redlich et al. (Springer Verlag und Verlag Stahleisen m.b.H.)Neschen (n.d.)Neschen (n.d.)Krause et al. (2025)
    Azerbaijan
     
    Britvin et al. (2008)Novgorodova M.I. (caspian Sea)Ramdohr (1972)+1 other reference
    Bangladesh
     
    Scott et al. (1981)Powell (1969)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)
    Belarus
     
    Hewins (1979)Dymkin et al. (1984)+2 other referencesLevitskiy et al. (2018, July)
    Belgium
     
    Ottenburgs et al. (1998)Ramdohr (1972)
    Bolivia
     
    Meteoritical Bulletin #106 - ...Anthony (1997)
    Brazil
     
    Scott (1977)www.igc.usp.br/museu/artigos05.htm.Zucolotto et al. (2001)Danon (1981)www.meteorito.com.br (2011)Clarke et al. (1978)The Meteoritical BulletinGomes et al. (1980)Bulanova et al. (2010)Thomson et al. (2014)Kaminsky et al. (2013)+1 other referenceKaminsky et al. (2015)Meteoritics (ISSN 0026-1114)Reisener et al. (2003)Heim et al. (March 1999)London+1 other referenceGomes et al. (1980)dan weinrichGomes et al. (1980)Atencio et al. (2020)Brooks (1990)Gomes et al. (1980)Cavarretta et al. (1975)+1 other referencePrinz et al. (1977)+1 other referenceMeteoritical Bulletin ...+1 other referenceGomes et al. (1980)Symes et al. (1970)+3 other referencesBuchwald (1975)Ramdohr (1972)+3 other referencesUnlisted Editors (2016)+1 other referenceAnonymous (2015)Gomes et al. (1980)Queiroz (2016)
    Burkina Faso
     
    Domanik et al. (2004)Ramdohr (1972)Buchwald (1975)
    Cambodia
     
    Ramdohr (1972)
    Cameroon
     
    489-492. (July 1997)+1 other reference
    Canada
     
    Ramdohr (1972)+1 other referenceSmith (1980)+2 other referencesRubin (1990)Dawson+5 other referencesRamdohr (1972)Wasson et al. (2003)Chen+2 other referencesWalton et al. (2001)Cabri et al. (2007)Ramdohr (1972)S. Aulbach et al. (2002)Ramdohr (1972)Chamberlain et al. (1965)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)G HoffmanSabina (2007)+1 other referenceKeil (1968)castaing.eps.mcgill.ca (n.d.)www.lpi.usra.edu (2012)Nininger (1932)+2 other references
    Cape Verde
     
    Chile
     
    Pedersen+2 other referencesH. J. Axon et al. (1981)Ramdohr (1972)+2 other referencesRamdohr (1972)
    China
     
    Kuiren Wang (1987)+1 other referencescholar.ilib.cn (n.d.)+1 other referenceM. Chen and X. XieXiuqing Liu (1984)Chen et al. (1994)Lin et al. (2007)Kejie Tao and Peishan Zhang (1987)Housely et al. (1983)Zhiwei Bao (2001)Yu (1984)Wang et al. (1987)+1 other referencePeixue Tian et al. (1983)Zhang Liangju (1987)Wen Chuanfen (1980)www.ngu.no (n.d.)Ma et al. (2024)Shangyue Shen (1990)+3 other referencesRuzicka (2013,2015)+1 other referenceCong Yan et al. (2011)Bian (1981)+1 other referenceGrossman (1997)+1 other referenceKallemeyn et al. (1989)Jingsui Yang et al. (2006)Wang et al. (1987)Lunar and Planetary Science+1 other referenceXinzhi Zhan (1978)Zhao+1 other referenceZhang Dequan et al. (2002)Xiyue Wang et al. (1987)+1 other referenceYongheng Chen et al. (1998)Gorshkov et al. (2006)Gorshkov et al. (2006)Changfu Chen et al. (1999)+1 other referenceLin et al. (2008)Hou et al. (2009)Guo et al. (2016)+1 other referenceWenji Bai et al. (2001)Xu et al. (2008)Xu et al. (2009)Zhang et al. (2016)Connolly et al. (2006)Bartoschewitz et al. (2001)Wasson et al. (1988)+1 other referenceZhu et al. (2019)Xianfan Liu et al. (2007)Xianfan Liu et al. (2009)www.lpi.usra.edu (2020)Daode et al. (1983)+1 other reference
    Colombia
     
    Connolly Jr. (2008)+1 other reference
    Costa Rica
     
    Ramdohr (1972)
    Croatia
     
    Ramdohr (1972)+2 other referencesBuchwald (1975)
    Cuba
     
    The Meteoritical Bulletin+1 other reference
    Czech Republic
     
    Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...+1 other referenceTuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Ramdohr (1972)+1 other referenceTuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Buchwald (1975)Borovička et al. (2003)Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Ramdohr (1972)+2 other referencesNeumann (1857)+3 other referencesTuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Rost R.: Doplňky k mineralogii ...Skála R.www.lpi.usra.edu (2020)Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...
    Denmark
     
    Callisen et al. (1963)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)
    DR Congo
     
    Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)
    Egypt
     
    Meteoritics & Planetary Science 41 et al. (2006)tin.er.usgs.gov (2010)Methot et al. (1975)Belyanin et al. (2017)
    Estonia
     
    Mason et al. (1965)+1 other referenceMarini et al. (2004)Easton (1986)
    Finland
     
    Ramdohr (1972)Tuisku (2010)Tuisku (2010)Eilu (2003)Kinnunen et al. (2017)Geological Survey of Finland 2008. ...RubinHewins (1979)RamdohrRamdohr (1972)+2 other references
    France
     
    Ducluzaux (2022)Harlow et al. (1980)M. Christophe Michel-LévyGrady et al. (2015)Wood (1967)Grady et al. (2015)Ramdohr (1972)Brearley et al. (1998)Mason et al. (1961)+1 other referenceGattacceca et al. (2007)Kurat et al. (2005)Ramdohr (1972)+1 other referenceHohl (1994)Weisberg et al. (2007)+4 other referencesCollinson et al. (1992)Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)Lebocey et al. (2013)W. Horn and A. El Goresy : "Discovery ...Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)R.C. Maury and P. Picot : "Conditions ...Ramdohr (1972)Wood (1967)Keil (1968)
    Georgia
     
    Germany
     
    - (2010)Buchwald (1975)Schmidt (1852)Simon (2004)+2 other referencesHochleitner et al. (2015)+1 other referenceWeiß (1990)- (2010)Ramdohr (1972)+2 other referencesMatthes et al. (1988)Ramdohr (1972)Hentschel (1960)+1 other referenceBuseck et al. (1967)+1 other referenceHowarth+14 other referencesBuchwald (1975)www.lpi.usra.edu (2015)+1 other referenceRamdohr et al. (1974)New York+5 other referencesRamdohr et al. (1974)Schnorrer et al. (2001)Bartoschewitz et al. (2009)Mason et al. (1967)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)+1 other referenceBlaß et al. (1993)+1 other referenceBlaß et al. (1995)Blaß et al. (1995)Blaß et al. (1993)Blaß et al. (1995)Ramdohr (1969)+3 other referencesBuchner (1863)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)+2 other referencesBuchwald (1975)Palme et al. (1983)Blass (2010)W. Kempe (1969)Matthes (1995)Ramdohr (1972)Bartoschewitz et al. (2009)Bartoschewitz et al. (2009)Ramdohr (1972)Tuček K.: Meteority a jejich výskyt v ...Buchwald (1975)+1 other referenceSchreiter (1912)Ramdohr (1972)+1 other referenceWittern (2001)Buchwald (1975)Bornemann (1853)+2 other referencesBornemann (1853)+1 other referenceBartoschewitz et al. (2012)
    Ghana
     
    El Goresy (1966)
    Greece
     
    Kanellopoulos et al. (2024)Kanellopoulos et al. (2018)Wood (1967)
    Greenland
     
    Pauly (1969)Bøggild (1953)Schuchert et al. (1898)Am Min 51:664-676+1 other referenceVereshchagin et al. (2024)Vereshchagin et al. (2024)Vereshchagin et al. (2024)Vereshchagin et al. (2024)Bøggild (1953)Pauly (1969)+1 other referenceULFF-MØLLER (1985)Vereshchagin et al. (2024)Am Min 51:664-676+2 other referencesPauly (1969)Boeggild (1953)+1 other reference
    Hungary
     
    Szakáll & Gatter: Hun. Min. Spec.Sándor et al. (2005)Sándor et al. (2005)Sándor et al. (2005)Szakáll & Gatter: Hun. Min. Spec.
    India
     
    Buchwald (1975)Gennady P. Vdovykin (1970)Buchwald (1975)+1 other referenceNehru et al. (1984)Ramdohr (1972)+1 other referenceNoonan et al. (1976)+1 other referenceS. P. Das Gupta et al. (1979)Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)Taylor et al. (1981)Petaev et al. (1997)Meteoritics & Planetary Science 40 et al. (2005)Ramdohr (1972)www.lpi.usra.edu (2020)Fredriksson (1982)G Parthasarathy (2005)Hewins (1979)Bapna et al. (1991)Buchwald (1975)+1 other referenceWeisberg et al. (2008)+1 other referenceBhandari et al. (2002)Mason et al. (1966)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)+1 other referenceRubin (1990)Wai et al. (1972)Schwartz et al. (2001)N. Bhandari (1981)Ramdohr (1972)+2 other referencesBrearley et al. (1998)+1 other referenceBuchwald (1975)+1 other referenceGennady P. Vdovykin (1970)Ramdohr (1972)Gooley et al. (1976)Ramdohr (1972)
    Indonesia
     
    Grady (2000)Ramdohr (1972)Taylor et al. (1981)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)
    Iran
     
    McCausland et al. (2016)Baccolo et al. (2019)Burragato F. et al. (1974)Ali Sholeh et al. (2016)Ward (1901)+2 other references
    Iraq
     
    Kettanah (2023)Al-Bassam (1978)+1 other referenceKettanah et al. (2017)
    Ireland
     
    Ramdohr (1972)
    Israel
     
    Bindi et al. (2020)Juroszek et al. (2025)Galuskin EV+1 other referenceGaluskin+1 other referenceFutrzyński et al. (2023)Galuskin et al. (2025)
    Italy
     
    Gattacceca et al. (2020)Toffolo (2012-13)Tumiati et al. (2005)Mason et al. (1962)Rosati (1910a)+7 other referencesCarapezza et al. (1975)+1 other referenceMaissen (1880)+1 other referenceBaldanza et al. (1970)Wasson et al. (2003)Tschermak (1876)Denza (1883)M. Chinellato : "Two brescian ...+3 other referencesFioretti et al. (2004)Levi-Donati et al. (1971)G.Cevolani (1998)G.R.Levi Donati (1977)G.Bonino et al. (1996)Pratesi et al. (2003)Prete (1995)Ortalli et al. (1990)tin.er.usgs.gov (n.d.)+1 other referenceSerra (1932)+1 other referenceSerra (1932)+1 other referenceLevi-Donati G.R. (1972)+1 other referenceZucchini et al. (2018)Ramdohr (1972)Grady (2000)Meteoritical Bulletin Database+1 other referenceManasse et al. (2002)Manasse et al. (2002)Costagliola et al. (2008)Benvenuti et al. (2000)- (n.d.)Bonatti et al. (1970)+1 other referenceMeteoritical Bulletin Database+2 other referencesM. Chinellato : "Rocks From the Sky: ...Levi-Donati (1967)Meteoritical Bulletin Database+2 other referencesNozette (1979)
    Japan
     
    Miura et al. (1994)Shima et al. (1980)Grady (2000)Buchwald (1975)+1 other referenceIshiwatari (1995)Ramdohr (1972)Mason et al. (1961)+1 other referenceBeck et al. (1951)Sakai et al. (1983)+1 other referenceGrady (2000)Miyashiro et al. (1967)Kanehira K (1971)
    Jordan
     
    Vereshchagin et al. (2024)Britvin et al. (2025)
    Kazakhstan
     
    Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.)Tyan et al. (1985)+1 other reference2: 322-324+2 other referencesgeosci.uchicago.edu (n.d.)+3 other referencesPavel M. Kartashov analytical data of ...Sharygin (2019)
    Kenya
     
    Schulze et al. (1994)
    Latvia
     
    Ramdohr (1972)Guignard et al. (2015)Ramdohr (1972)
    Lesotho
     
    Ramdohr (1972)
    Libya
     
    Sexton et al. (1996)Connolly Jr (2006)+1 other referenceIkeda et al. (2000)Folco (2004)Zhang et al. (2013)
    Malawi
     
    Keil (1968)+1 other referenceChapola (1991)+1 other reference
    Mali
     
    Specimen in the collection of Rock ...Ramdohr (1972)Ramdohr (1972)+1 other referencewww.lpi.usra.edu (n.d.)
    Mauritania
     
    Lapaz et al. (1954)+1 other reference- (2010)- (2010)Connolly Jr. & 7 others (2007)Lomena et al. (1976)- (2010)- (2010)- (2010)- (2010)- (2010)
    Mexico
     
    Wlotzka et al. (1994)+1 other referenceScott et al. (1977)+1 other referenceTassin (1902)+2 other referencesWasson et al. (2003)Cohen (1903)+1 other referenceWlotzka (1991)Prior (1923)+1 other referencePrior (1923)+2 other referencesRose (1864)+1 other referenceBuchwald (1975)Brearley et al. (1998)Graham (1987)+1 other referenceHenderson (1941)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)+3 other referencesBuchwald (1975)Buchwald (1975)Buchwald (1975)Michel-Lévy et al. (1978)Bunch et al. (1970)+1 other referenceKörnige bis dichte Eisen+4 other referencesBuchwald (1975)Fletcher (1890)+3 other referencesFarrington (1909)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)+1 other referenceSarafian et al. (2013)Buchwald (1975)Buchwald (1975)Fredriksson et al. (1979)+1 other referenceRuzicka et al. (2006)Graham et al. (1988)Meteoritical Bulletin: MB 107 (2018)Buchwald (1975)
    Middle East
     
    Vapnik et al. (2006)
    Mongolia
     
    Savina et al. (2020)+1 other referencePeretyazhko et al. (2017)+1 other referencePeretyazhko et al. (2017)+1 other reference
    Morocco
     
    Connolly et al. (2007)+3 other referencesMichael K. Weisberg & 7 others (2009)Riches et al. (2012)Specimen from Soenke Stolze and relatedWittmann (2014)+1 other referenceRubin et al. (2002)Harold C. Connally (2007)Chennaoui Aoudjehane et al. (2006)Nachit et al. (2022)Meteoritical Bulletin et al. (2015)Meteoritical Bulletin et al. (2017)www.lpi.usra.edu (n.d.)Gattacceca et al. (2003)
    Myanmar
     
    Shi et al. (2011)Shi et al. (2011)Grady (2000)
    Namibia
     
    LA-UR-10-7276+4 other referencesASHWAL (2001)CanRockhound v.4
    Netherlands
     
    Rubin (1990)www.lpi.usra.edu (2016)Lindner et al. (1990)Gooley et al. (1976)
    New Zealand
     
    Searle (1958)Searle (1958)Christensen (1984)Newman (2015)Ramdohr (1972)Battey (1962)Challis (1984)
    Niger
     
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    Nigeria
     
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    North Africa
     
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    Northwest Africa
     
    - (2004, July)
    Northwest Africa Meteorites
     
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    Oman
     
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    Papua New Guinea
     
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    Peru
     
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    Philippines
     
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    Poland
     
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    Portugal
     
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    Romania
     
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    Russia
     
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    Serbia
     
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    Hewins (1979)+1 other referenceRamdohr (1972)
    Spain
     
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    Uganda
     
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    Uzbekistan
     
    ...+1 other reference
    Western Sahara
     
    Patzer et al. (2001)
    Yemen
     
    LPSC 23 (1992)
    Zambia
     
    Ramdohr (1972)
    Zimbabwe
     
    Ramdohr (1972)MacPherson et al. (1993)
    162173 Ryugu
     
    Mars
     
    Unanalysed but inferred from type of ...en.wikipedia.org (2005)
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