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Photography
Evansite
A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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Photos of Evansite (79)
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Evansite Gallery
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Evansite
Baoshan, Yunnan, China
Evansite
Porto, Porto, Portugal
Evansite
Santa Creu d'Olorda, Collserola mountain range, Barcelona city, Barcelonès, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Evansite
Baoshan, Yunnan, China
Evansite
Porto, Porto, Portugal
Evansite
Santa Creu d'Olorda, Collserola mountain range, Barcelona city, Barcelonès, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Evansite
Baoshan, Yunnan, China
Evansite
Porto, Porto, Portugal
A secondary amorphous mineral commonly occurring with limonite and allophane.
Needs modern reinvestigation.
Unique Identifiers
IMA Formula:
Al
3
(PO
4
)(OH)
6
· 8H
2
O
🗐
First published:
1864
Type description reference:
Forbes, D. (1864) On evansite, a new mineral species. The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science: 28: 341-346.
Classification of Evansite
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
D : Phosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H
2
O
F : With only medium-sized cations, (OH,etc.):RO
4
> 3:1
Dana 8th ed.:
42.1.2.1
42 : HYDRATED PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
1 : A
3
(XO
4
)Z
q
·xH
2
O
Hey's CIM Ref.:
19.7.9
19 : Phosphates
7 : Phosphates of Al alone
Mineral Symbols
Transparency:
Transparent, Translucent
Comment:
Lustre inclines toward resinous or waxy.
Colour:
Colourless, milk-white, lightly tinted blue, green or yellow at times; brown, reddish-brown, or red due to FeO inclusions; colourless to brown in transmitted light
Streak:
White; lightly tinted.
Hardness:
3½ - 4 on
Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Very brittle
Fracture:
Conchoidal
Density:
1.8 - 2.2 g/cm
3
(Measured)
Comment:
Density usually about 1.9.
Optical Data of Evansite
Common Impurities:
Cu,Pb
Crystallography of Evansite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Incrustations in cavities in limonite. Small reniform or globular stalactites; pearl-like.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Narodni Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, 1935-26572; Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 110880.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Allophane
Limonite
Variscite
Reference:
Forbes, D. (1864) On evansite, a new mineral species. The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science: 28: 341-346.
Other Language Names for Evansite
Common Associates
Orth. 2
2
2 :
P
2
1
2
1
2
1
8.DF.
Kernowite
Cu
2
Fe(AsO
4
)(OH)
4
· 4H
2
O
Mon.
8.DF.05
Hotsonite
Al
11
(SO
4
)
3
(PO
4
)
2
(OH)
21
· 16H
2
O
Tric.
8.DF.10
Liskeardite
[(Al,Fe)
32
(AsO
4
)
18
(OH)
42
(H
2
O)
22
] · 52H
2
O
Mon.
8.DF.10
Rosièresite
(Pb, Cu, Al, P, O, H)
Amor.
8.DF.10
Bolivarite
Al
2
(PO
4
)(OH)
3
· 4-5H
2
O
Amor.
8.DF.15
Rusakovite
(Fe
3+
,Al)
5
(VO
4
,PO
4
)
2
(OH)
9
· 3H
2
O
8.DF.20
Liroconite
Cu
2
Al(AsO
4
)(OH)
4
· 4H
2
O
Mon. 2/
m
8.DF.25
Sieleckiite
Cu
3
Al
4
(PO
4
)
2
(OH)
12
· 2H
2
O
Mon. 2/
m
:
B
2/
m
8.DF.30
Chalcophyllite
Cu
18
Al
2
(AsO
4
)
4
(SO
4
)
3
(OH)
24
· 36H
2
O
Trig.
3
:
R
3
8.DF.35
Parnauite
Cu
9
(AsO
4
)
2
(SO
4
)(OH)
10
· 7H
2
O
Orth.
m
m
2 :
P
m
n
2
1
8.DF.40
Gladiusite
Fe
2
(Fe,Mg)
4
(PO
4
)(OH)
11
(H
2
O)
Mon. 2/
m
8.DF.50
Forêtite
Cu
2
Al
2
(AsO
4
)(OH,O,H
2
O)
6
Tric.
1
:
P
1
Fluorescence of Evansite
Other Information
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External Links:
Look for Evansite on Webmineral
Look for Evansite on Wikipedia
Look for Evansite on Mineralien Atlas
Raman and XRD data at RRUFF project
References and PDF downloads at RRUFF project
American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database
Handbook of Mineralogy page PDF
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References for Evansite
ⓘ
Tom's Quarry
Peter Keller Collection
Tasmania
West Coast municipality
Zeehan mining district
Zeehan mineral field
ⓘ
Mt. Zeehan
Palache et al. (1951)
Austria
Salzburg
Zell am See District
Lend
ⓘ
Oberlend
Exel (1993)
Belgium
Wallonia
Hainaut
Bernissart
Blaton
ⓘ
Mont-des-Groseillers
Van Tassel R. (1959)
+4 other references
Liège
ⓘ
Visé
Hatert et al. (2002)
ⓘ
Argenteau
Collection Arliguie M
ⓘ
Richelle
Van Tassel (1959)
+1 other reference
Bolivia
Potosí
Rafael Bustillo Province
Llallagua
ⓘ
Siglo Veinte Mine
Wilson (2001)
+1 other reference
China
Guizhou
Zunyi
Bozhou District
Zunyi Ni-Mo-PGE-Au ore field
ⓘ
Huangjiawan Mine
Nansheng Chen (1996)
Hunan
ⓘ
Unnamed U deposit (1)
Hunan 230 Laboratory et al. (1976)
Zhangjiajie
Cili Co.
ⓘ
Dahu Ni-Mo-PGE deposit (Zhangjiajie Ni-Mo-PGE deposit)
Nansheng Chen (1996)
Yunnan
Kunming
Dongchuan District
ⓘ
Sanguozhuang
Shen (n.d.)
Qujing
Zhanyi District
ⓘ
Deze Ni-Mo deposit
Nansheng Chen (1996)
ⓘ
Wenshan
Rock Currier specimens
Czech Republic
Pardubice Region
Pardubice District
ⓘ
Chvaletice
Prachař
+6 other references
ⓘ
Litošice
Palache et al. (1951)
South Bohemian Region
Český Krumlov District
Český Krumlov
Domoradice
ⓘ
Domoradice graphite deposit
Pauliš
South Moravian Region
Blansko District
ⓘ
Křtěnov
Pelíšek J.: Některé nové minerály ...
Vysočina Region
Žďár nad Sázavou District
Štěpánov nad Svratkou
ⓘ
Borovec (Borowetz; Borowitz?)
Velebil
+5 other references
ⓘ
Velké Tresné (Gross-Tresny)
Kovár (1896)
+1 other reference
DR Congo
South Kivu
Mwenga Territory
ⓘ
Kobokobo pegmatite
Van Wambeke (1971)
+1 other reference
France
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
Saône-et-Loire
Charolles
Chalmoux
ⓘ
Chizeuil Mine
Delfour (2007)
Grand Est
Marne
Épernay
Épernay
ⓘ
Mont Bernon
Palache et al. (1951)
Pays de la Loire
Loire-Atlantique
Châteaubriant-Ancenis
Saint-Aubin-des-Châteaux
ⓘ
Bois-de-la-Roche quarry
Moëlo et al. (2006)
Germany
North Rhine-Westphalia
Düsseldorf
Wuppertal
Aprath castle
ⓘ
B224 Road cut
?
Emser Hefte 1988 (4)
Hungary
Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County
Kazincbarcika District
Dédestapolcsány
ⓘ
Rágyincs Valley
Elsholtz et al. (1974)
Israel
Haifa District
Hadera
Hof HaCarmel
ⓘ
Kebara Cave
Weiner et al. (1993)
Japan
Miyazaki Prefecture
Nishiusuki District
Hinokage
ⓘ
Kano mine
Akira Kato (1973)
Kazakhstan
Jambyl Region
Talas Alatau Range (Talas Ala-Too Range)
ⓘ
Djabagly Mountains (Zhabagly Mountains)
Ankinovich et al. (1997)
Madagascar
Atsinanana
Vatomandry District
ⓘ
Graphite bearing gneiss outcrop
Lacroix (1922)
+1 other reference
Vakinankaratra
ⓘ
Antsirabe I District
Behier (1963)
Portugal
Porto
ⓘ
Porto
Nunes (n.d.)
São Nicolau e Vitória
Miragaia
Sé
Santo Ildefonso
Cedofeita
ⓘ
Trindade quarry
Mineral identification (method unknown)
Viana do Castelo
Caminha
ⓘ
Arga de Baixo
Ponte de Lima
Cabração e Moreira do Lima
ⓘ
Monteiro Mine
Alves (n.d.)
Romania
Alba County
ⓘ
Baia de Arieș
Palache et al. (1951)
Roșia Montană
ⓘ
Roşia Montană
Palache et al. (1951)
Suceava County
Iacobeni
ⓘ
Arșița mine
minerals-of-the-carpathians.eu (2008)
Russia
Stavropol Krai
Pyatigorsk
Lermontovskoe U deposit
Beshtau Mountain
Mine no. 1
ⓘ
Gremuchka ore zone
Pekov (1998)
Slovakia
Banská Bystrica Region
Banská Bystrica District
Ľubietová
ⓘ
Podlipa deposit
Pauliš
Špania Dolina
ⓘ
Špania Dolina deposit
Kodě
+1 other reference
Revúca District
Sirk
ⓘ
Železník iron deposit
(TL)
Palache et al. (1951)
+1 other reference
Rimavská Sobota District
Vyšný Skálnik
ⓘ
Kociha occurrence
lení Národního muzea v Praze
+2 other references
Košice Region
Rožňava District
Betliar
ⓘ
Straková
Koděra (1986)
ⓘ
Dobšiná
Koděra (1986)
ⓘ
Nižná Slaná
Duda
+1 other reference
ⓘ
Manó deposit
Koděra (1986)
Ochtiná
ⓘ
Hrádok hill
Koděra (1986)
South Africa
Gauteng
West Rand District Municipality
Far West Rand
Western Sector
Carletonville
ⓘ
West Driefontein cave
Martini et al. (1978)
Mogale City Local Municipality
Krugersdorp
ⓘ
Van Wyks Cave
Martini et al. (1978)
North West
Dr Kenneth Kaunda District Municipality
JB Marks Local Municipality
Potchefstroom
ⓘ
Bobbejaan cave
Martini et al. (1978)
Ventersdorp
ⓘ
Boons Cave
Martini et al. (1978)
Spain
Catalonia
Barcelona
Baix Llobregat
Gavà
Bruguers
ⓘ
Elvira Mine
Rosell-Riba et al. (2022)
Barcelonès
Barcelona
Puig d'Olorda
ⓘ
Sansón quarry (Sanson quarry)
Bareche (2005)
Barcelona city
Collserola mountain range
ⓘ
Santa Creu d'Olorda
ⓘ
Sot de les Mines
Mata i Perelló (1990)
Vallès Occidental
Montcada i Reixac
ⓘ
Montcada Hill Quarry
Mineralogistes de Catalunya (1997)
Galicia
Pontevedra
Vigo
ⓘ
Teis
Palache et al. (1951)
Navarre
Esteríbar
Eugui
ⓘ
Azcárate Quarry (Azkarate Quarry)
Calvo et al. (2003)
UK
England
Cheshire
Macclesfield
ⓘ
Ratcliffe Wood
Woodward A S (1884)
+1 other reference
Devon
North Devon
West Buckland
ⓘ
High Down Quarry
?
Alysson Rowan collection
USA
Alabama
Shelby County
Coosa coal field
ⓘ
Coalville
Palache et al. (1951)
+1 other reference
ⓘ
Columbiana
Palache et al. (1951)
+1 other reference
Arkansas
Garland County
Wilson Springs (Potash Sulfur Springs)
Union Carbide Mine
ⓘ
North Wilson pit
Howard
+1 other reference
Idaho
Custer County
ⓘ
Goldburg District
Palache et al. (1951)
+1 other reference
Maine
Oxford County
Paris
ⓘ
Mount Mica Quarry
?
King et al. (1994)
Nevada
Humboldt County
Osgood Mountains
Potosi Mining District
ⓘ
Redhouse Barite Mine
?
Williams (1979)
Wisconsin
Dodge County
Iron Ridge Mining District (Neda Iron Mining District)
ⓘ
Iron Ridge Mines
Hawley (1934)
Venezuela
ⓘ
Unspecified Caves
Franco Urbani (2009)
Quick Nav
Top
About Evansite
Unique Identifiers
IMA Classification
Classification
Mineral Symbols
Physical Properties
Optical Data
Chemistry
Crystallography
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Geological Environment
Type Occurrence
Other Languages
Common Associates
Strunz-Mindat
Fluorescence
Other Information
Internet Links
References
Localities
Locality List
and/or
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Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2025, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are
© OpenStreetMap contributors
. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by
Jolyon Ralph
.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844.
doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486
.
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Current server date and time: November 28, 2025 21:06:38 Page updated: November 13, 2025 19:35:34