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Dussertite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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BaFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6
Colour:
Green, yellow-green, bluish green; yellowish green in transmitted light.
Hardness:
3½
Specific Gravity:
3.75
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Member of:
Dussertite Group >Alunite Supergroup
Name:
Named in 1925 by Jules Barthoux in honor of Jean Baptiste Desiré Dussert (1872-1928), French mining engineer who worked in Algeria and General Inspector of Mines.
Type Locality:
ⓘDjebel Debar, Roknia, Hammam Debagh District, Guelma Province, Algeria
A secondary mineral and frequently an alteration product of arsenopyrite.
Some dussertite contains Sb replacing Fe (Kolitsch et al., 1999).

Closely related to theUnnamed (Fe-analogue of Weilerite and Ba-analogue of Oberwolfachite).


Unique Identifiers
IMA status notes:
Redefined by the IMA
First published:
1925
Approval history:
Redefined 1999 s.p.: Kolitsch et al. (1999).

Classification of Dussertite

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
L : With medium-sized and large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 3:1
Dana 8th ed.:
41.5.10.1

41 : ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
5 : (AB)2(XO4)Zq
Hey's CIM Ref.:
20.9.13

20 : Arsenates (also arsenates with phosphate, but without other anions)
9 : Arsenates of Fe

Mineral Symbols
Surface Relief:
Very High
Pleochroism:
Visible
Comments:
Shades of greenish yellow.
Comments:
May be anomalously biaxial at times with 2V = 15° to 20°.

Chemistry of Dussertite

Crystallography of Dussertite
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Muséum Nationale d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, numbers 124.382, 124.389 (type).
Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines, Paris, France, number 14143 (type).
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Quartz

Other Language Names for Dussertite

Relationship of Dussertite to other Species
Other Members of Dussertite Group:
ArsenocrandalliteCaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m)
Arsenoflorencite-(Ce)CeAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
Arsenoflorencite-(La)LaAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
Arsenoflorencite-(Nd)NdAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.
ArsenogorceixiteBaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
ArsenogoyaziteSrAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
ArsenowaylanditeBiAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.
Graulichite-(Ce)CeFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
Graulichite-(La)LaFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
Karlseifertite Pb(Ga2Ge)(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
PhilipsbornitePbAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m
SegnititePbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m

Common AssociatesMon. 2/m :P21/m8.BL.MetaheimitePbCu2(AsO4)(OH)3Mon. 2/m :P21/b8.BL.Graulichite-(La)LaFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.ClouditeBaFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.OberwolfachiteSrFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.05GallobeudantitePbGa3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m :R3m8.BL.05SlottaiteSrFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.05CorkitePbFe3+3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.05HidalgoitePbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig. 3m :R3m8.BL.05HinsdalitePbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.05UM2011-07-POSO:AlBaHBaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)68.BL.05KemmlitziteSrAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.05BeudantitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.05WeileriteBaAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6Hex.8.BL.05WoodhouseiteCaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.05SvanbergiteSrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10SegnititePbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10ArsenogoyaziteSrAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10ArsenogorceixiteBaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10GalloplumbogummitePb(Ga,Al,Ge)3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig. 3m :R3m8.BL.10StibiosegnititePb(Fe3+2.5Sb5+0.5)(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10 vaViséite8.BL.10ArsenocrandalliteCaAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m)8.BL.10BenauiteSrFe3+3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10PhilipsbornitePbAl3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10SpringcreekiteBaV3+3(PO4)2(OH,H2O)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10EylettersiteTh0.75Al3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10KintoreitePbFe3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10PlumbogummitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.10GorceixiteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Mon.m :Bm8.BL.10GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13Florencite-(Ce)CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13Florencite-(La)LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13Florencite-(Nd)NdAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13ZaïriteBiFe3+3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(La)LaAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(Nd)NdAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.8.BL.13Unnamed (As-analogue of Zaïrite)(Bi,Pb)Fe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)68.BL.13Arsenoflorencite-(Ce)CeAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13Graulichite-(Ce)CeFe3+3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13ArsenowaylanditeBiAl3(AsO4)2(OH)6Trig.8.BL.13WaylanditeBiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.13Florencite-(Sm)SmAl3(PO4)2(OH)6Trig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BL.15ViitaniemiiteNa(Ca,Mn2+)Al(PO4)(F,OH)3Mon. 2/m :P21/m8.BL.25PattersonitePbFe3+3(PO4)2(OH)5 · H2OTric.1 :P1

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    • References for DussertiteⓘDjebel Debar (TL)C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris (1925)+1 other reference
    Australia
     
    Downes et al. (2006)
    China
     
    Lairen Lai and Yi Li (1991)+2 other references
    Czech Republic
     
    Sejkora et al. (2006)+1 other reference
    Europe
     
    Kolitsch (1997)+1 other reference
    France
     
    Chris Auer collectionBoisson J.-M. (2025)Gourault et al. (2021)Favreau et al. (2003)Vincent Bourgoin collection.Geneva Museum specimen and Raman ...+1 other referenceFavreau et al. (2024)Favreau et al. (2024)
    Germany
     
    Wittern (2001)Walenta (1992)+1 other referenceWalenta (1992)Walenta (1992)Wittern (2001)Reppke (1988)Weiß (1990)Collection of Steffen MichalskiPetitjean et al. (2007)Lapis (4)Massanek et al. (2005)Massanek et al. (2005)Gröbner et al. (2007)+1 other reference
    Greece
     
    Rieck et al. (2018)no description given yet]+1 other reference
    Indonesia
     
    Dill (2003)
    Italy
     
    Fiori et al. (2000)
    Mexico
     
    Palache et al. (1951)+1 other reference
    Russia
     
    Grant et al. (2001)
    Spain
     
    Joan Abella y Cruces (2019)
    Switzerland
     
    Roth et al. (2022)
    Thailand
     
    Patrice Queneau Collection visual identification.Confirmed. Analyzed by Nicolas Meisser (Naturéum)
    Turkey
     
    Bernasconi et al. (1980)
    USA
     
    Kampf et al. (2018)MartyRessel et al. (2015)Castor et al. (2004)+1 other referenceMineralogical Society of America - ...Castor et al. (2004)Castor et al. (2004)Castor et al. (2004)
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