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Alforsite

A valid IMA mineral species
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Photos of Alforsite (2)Discuss Alforsite
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Ba5(PO4)3Cl
Colour:
Colorless
Lustre:
Vitreous, Sub-Vitreous
Hardness:
5
Specific Gravity:
4.80 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Hexagonal
Member of:
Name:
Named by N. G. Newberry, Eric J. Essene, and Donald R. Peacor in honor of John T. Alfors [November 24, 1930 Reedley, CA, USA - December 27, 2005 Davis, CA], geologist and systematic mineralogist with the California geological Survey, USA.
Co-Type Localities:
Apatite Group. The barium analogue ofChlorapatite.



Unique Identifiers
Approval year:
1980

Classification of Alforsite

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
N : With only large cations, (OH, etc.):RO4 = 0.33:1
41.8.5.2

41 : ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
8 : A5(XO4)3Zq
22.2.7

22 : Phosphates, Arsenates or Vanadates with other Anions
2 : Phosphates, arsenates or vanadates with chloride

Mineral Symbols
Transparency:
Transparent
Colour:
Colorless
Streak:
White
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Density:
4.80 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Also 4.73

Optical Data of Alforsite
Surface Relief:
Moderate
Optical Extinction:
Parallel
Pleochroism:
Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of Alforsite

Crystallography of Alforsite
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 147511.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Contact metamorphosed barium-rich metasediments
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Synonyms of Alforsite

Other Language Names for Alforsite

Relationship of Alforsite to other Species
Other Members of Apatite Group:
ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m
FluoralforsiteBa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P6/m
FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m
FluorpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m
HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m :P63/m
HydroxylpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) :P63/mcm
JohnbaumiteCa5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m :P63/m
MimetitePb5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m
OxypyromorphitePb10(PO4)6O
PieczkaiteMn5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m
PliniusiteCa5(VO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m
PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m
StronadelphiteSr5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m
SvabiteCa5(AsO4)3FHex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) :P63/mmc
TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m
Unnamed (OH-analogue of Mimetite)Pb5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m :P63/m
VanadinitePb5(VO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m

Common AssociatesHex. 6/m :P6/m8.BN.AraditeBaCa6[(SiO4)(VO4)](VO4)2FTrig. 3m :R3m8.BN.MagganasiteCuFe3+3O(AsO4)3Tric.1 :P18.BN.FluorpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.FluorsigaiiteCa2Sr3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05PieczkaiteMn5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05FluorcaphiteSrCaCa3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05VanadinitePb5(VO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05HedyphaneCa2Pb3(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) :P63/mmc8.BN.05HydroxylhedyphaneCa2Pb3(AsO4)3(OH)Trig.3 :P38.BN.05Mimetite-MPb5(AsO4)3ClMon. 2/m :P21/b8.BN.05JohnbaumiteCa5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05PliniusiteCa5(VO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05Hydroxylapatite-MCa5(PO4)3OHMon. 2/m :P21/b8.BN.05HydroxylpyromorphitePb5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) :P63/mcm8.BN.05Miyahisaite(Sr,Ca)2Ba3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05Carlgieseckeite-(Nd)NaNdCa3(PO4)3FTrig.3 :P38.BN.05Belovite-(Ce)NaCeSr3(PO4)3FTrig.3 :P38.BN.05Kuannersuite-(Ce)NaCeBa3(PO4)3F0.5Cl0.5Trig.3 :P38.BN.05Unnamed (OH-analogue of Mimetite)Pb5(AsO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05StronadelphiteSr5(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05ParafiniukiteCa2Mn3(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05MimetitePb5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05 vaGermanate-pyromorphitePb5(PO4)2GeO48.BN.05Belovite-(La)NaLaSr3(PO4)3FTrig.3 :P38.BN.05FluorphosphohedyphaneCa2Pb3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05FluorstrophiteSrCaSr3(PO4)3FHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)Hex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05Johnbaumite-MCa5(AsO4)3OHMon. 2/m :P21/m8.BN.05PhosphohedyphaneCa2Pb3(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05MorelanditeCa2Ba3(AsO4)3ClHex.8.BN.05OxypyromorphitePb10(PO4)6O8.BN.05Deloneite(Na0.5REE0.25Ca0.25)(Ca0.75REE0.25)Sr1.5(CaNa0.25REE0.25)(PO4)3F0.5(OH)0.5Trig. 3 :P38.BN.05ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3ClHex. 6/m :P63/m8.BN.05VanackeritePb4Cd(AsO4)3ClTrig. 3 :P38.BN.05SvabiteCa5(AsO4)3FHex. 6/mmm(6/m2/m2/m) :P63/mmc8.BN.10ArctiteNa2Ca4(PO4)3FTrig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BN.10KrügeriteBaCa6(SiO4)2[(P0.5S0.5)O4]2FTrig.3m(32/m) :R3m8.BN.15GoryainoviteCa2(PO4)ClOrth.mmm(2/m2/m2/m) :Pbcm

Fluorescence of Alforsite

Other Information
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  • References for AlforsiteGun claimMcNeil et al. (2013)
    Germany
     
    Juroszek et al. (Ti 5 Fe)Skrzyńska et al. (2023)
    Israel
     
    Juroszek et al. (2025)Krzątała et al. (2020)Krzątała et al. (2023)
    Mexico
     
    Alfors et al. (1984)+2 other references
    USA (TL)
     
    Pemberton (1983)+1 other referenceNewberry et al. (1981)+1 other referenceNewberry et al. (1981)+3 other referencesDunning et al. (2003)
     
    and/or 
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