| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Passaic pit (Marshall Mine; Passaic Mine) | Pit |
| Sterling Hill | Hill |
| Ogdensburg | Borough |
| Sussex County | County |
| New Jersey | State |
| USA | Country |





| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Ogdensburg | 2,286(2017) | 1.2km |
| Franklin | 4,855(2017) | 4.9km |
| Sparta | 19,722(2018) | 6.1km |
| Hamburg | 3,155(2017) | 8.3km |
| Lake Mohawk | 9,916(2017) | 8.4km |
| Club | Location | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Franklin Ogdensburg Mineralogical Society | Franklin, New Jersey | 4km |
| Morris Museum Mineralogical Society | Morristown, New Jersey | 33km |
| North Jersey Mineralogical Society, Inc. | Paterson, New Jersey | 41km |
| Orange County Mineral Society | Middletown, New York | 43km |
| ⓘActinolite Formula:◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 Habit: acicular, blocky, massive Colour: shades of green Description: As acicular masses associated with magnetite, pyroxene, garnet and fluorapatite in the mud zone on the saddle between the Passaic and Noble Pits and as more massive material in the "Genthelvite Pit". References: |
| ⓘAlbite Formula:Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘAndradite Formula:Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Description: Occurs in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘAnglesite Formula:PbSO4 Description: Occurs as an alteration product of galena in weathered zones within the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘ'Anomalite' (FRL) Type Locality: |
| ⓘAnorthite Formula:Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ'Apatite' Formula:Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘAragonite Formula:CaCO3 Habit: Encrustation Colour: off-white Fluorescence: cream to pale blue under SW, MW and LW Description: As crusts on weathered outcrops. References: |
| ⓘArsenopyrite Formula:FeAsS |
| ✪Augite Formula:(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 Habit: prismatic with dome terminations Colour: brown-black to green-black Description: Now recognized as augite, this material was formerly called "jeffersonite." It occurs as dark colored, rough crystals to over 20 cm in weathered ore zones between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. Good crystals also occur at the contact of very tough, massive, dark augite/hendricksite/augite rock with marble. Crystal terminations typically slightly rounded. References: |
| ⓘAurichalcite Formula:(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘAurorite Formula:Mn2+Mn4+3O7 · 3H2O Description: Occurs in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘAzurite Formula:Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Habit: tabular Colour: blue Description: formed from small grains of bornite and chalcopyrite in the Franklin Marble found just outside the "mud zone" in the walls of the Passaic Pit, associated with malachite. |
| ⓘBaryte Formula:BaSO4 Fluorescence: White (SW UV) Description: As scarce blebs in the genthelvite assemblage in amphibole-rich rock. |
| ⓘBaumhauerite Formula:Pb12As16S36 Colour: Black, blue-tarnished Fluorescence: None. Description: Occurs as other than microscopic (visible blebs and crystals) for the first time in this area in Precambrian Franklin marble associated with pararealgar, pyrite and phlogopite. Collected by Mr. Zumrill. |
| ⓘBetekhtinite Formula:Pb2(Cu,Fe)22-24S15 Description: XRD verified References: |
| ⓘ'Biotite' Formula:K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘBornite Formula:Cu5FeS4 Habit: anhedral grains Colour: purple-black tarnish Description: small grains in the Franklin Marble found just outside the "mud zone" in the walls of the Passaic Pit, associated with malachite and azurite. References: |
| ⓘBustamite Formula:CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| ⓘCalcite Formula:CaCO3 |
| ⓘCerussite Formula:PbCO3 Description: A huge boulder of galena altering to cerussite was found during recent excavations in the pit. The cerussite is nicely crystallized. |
| ⓘChalcoalumite Formula:CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O Description: EDS, SRXD, and Raman verified. References: |
| ⓘChalcocite Formula:Cu2S |
| ✪Chalcophanite (TL) Formula:ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O Type Locality: Habit: Rhombohedral crystals on stalactites. Colour: bluish black Description: Occurs in weathered ore zones within the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘChalcopyrite Formula:CuFeS2 Habit: anhedral grains Colour: brassy with purple tarnish Description: small grains in the Franklin Marble found just outside the "mud zone" in the walls of the Passaic Pit, associated with malachite and azurite. References: |
| ⓘ'Chlorite Group' |
| ⓘChrysotile Formula:Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘClino-suenoite Formula:◻{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Habit: acicular masses Colour: olive green Description: Among other occurences, found in the Passaic Pit as masses of acicular crystals with calcite and magnetite. |
| ⓘCorundum Formula:Al2O3 Description: Occurs in altered ore as relic material from disintegrated marble. References: |
| ⓘCryptomelane Formula:K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 Description: Occurs in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘDescloizite Formula:PbZn(VO4)(OH) Description: Occurs in weathered ore on altered augite between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘDiopside Formula:CaMgSi2O6 |
| ✪Dundasite Formula:PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O Habit: Hemispherical aggregates. Colour: White Description: A huge boulder of galena altering to cerussite was found during recent excavations in the pit. The cerussite is nicely crystallized. The white mineral found in this assemblage was analyzed and proved to be dundasite, a mineral new to the locality and the |
| ⓘEnstatite Formula:Mg2Si2O6 |
| ⓘEnstatite var. Bronzite Formula:(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2 |
| ⓘFluoborite Formula:Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3 References: |
| ✪Fluorapatite Formula:Ca5(PO4)3F Habit: prismatic with shallow pyramidal terminations Colour: blue-green, brownish green, white, gray Fluorescence: none Description: Crystals up to 15 cm mostly in marble in contact with augite-rich rock at the saddle between the Passaic and Noble pits. Not fluorescent. Typically have bumpy resorbed surfaces. Some crystals naturally weathered out of calcite in the "mud zone" on the saddle have dull color and chalky appearance. |
| ⓘFluorite Formula:CaF2 |
| ⓘFluor-uvite Formula:CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| ⓘ' Description: The tourmaline in the Franklin Marble is fluorine-dominant References: Palache, Charles (1935) The minerals of Franklin and Sterling Hill, Sussex County, New Jersey.Professional Paper 180. US Geological Surveydoi:10.3133/pp180 |
| ⓘFoitite Formula:◻(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) References: |
| ✪Franklinite Formula:Zn2+Fe3+2O4 Habit: Large octahedrons Colour: Black Fluorescence: None. Description: Occurs as massive material, blebs and granules to large octahedral crystals weathered from primary ore. |
| ✪Gahnite Formula:ZnAl2O4 Habit: octahedral Colour: very dark green Fluorescence: none Description: Euhedral crystals typically occur in calcite pods within, or in calcite adjacent to, tough, massive, dark augite/hendricksite/gahnite rock in the East Ore Vein. Crystals can be over 5 cm on an edge, faces usually lustrous with some resorption/rounding. Internally fractured and very brittle, they crumble readily. Also occurs in weathered zones between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. References: |
| ⓘGalena Formula:PbS Description: Galena was found several years ago in a huge boulder in the Passaic pit, associated with cerussite and dundasite. Recently (August, 2002) galena is being retrieved from another section of the Passaic pit associated with gahnite, fluorapatite, sphalerite a |
| ⓘ'Garnet Group' Formula:X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ✪Genthelvite Formula:Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S Habit: 7.5 to 8 cm on edge Colour: Colorless, whitish, pale greenish. Fluorescence: Gray-green (LW UV). Description: Found in an assemblage of gahnite, apatite, rhodonite, galena, quartz, titanite, zircon, barite and ore minerals in the footwall of the East vein, Sterling orebody, in the Passaic Pit at the entrance to the fill quarry. Most specimen were represented by s |
| ⓘGoethite Formula:Fe3+O(OH) Fluorescence: None. Description: Occurs in weathered zones within the folds of teh Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ✪Graeserite Formula:Fe3+4Ti3As3+O13(OH) Habit: Tabular, exhibiting apparent oscillatory growth pattern. Colour: Black Fluorescence: None. Description: One extraordinaryily large crystal (3.8 x 3.7 x 0.3 cm) in matrix. |
| ⓘGraphite Formula:C Habit: thin tabular Colour: black Description: Typically as flat black grains in the Franklin Marble. References: |
| ⓘGrossular Formula:Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘGrossular var. Caswellite Formula:Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 References: Phillip BetancourtIdentified by Van King: Visual Identification |
| ✪Hastingsite Formula:NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 Habit: flattened, subhedral to "wrinkly" anhedral Colour: gray/brown-stained Description: The magnesian variety of hastingsite occurring in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. Many small, flattened, "wrinkly", epitaxial crystals of this species are found on the abundant pyroxene crystals from the mud zone on the saddle between the Passaic and Noble Pits, although few have been analyzed. References: |
| ⓘHedenbergite Formula:CaFe2+Si2O6 References: |
| ⓘHematite Formula:Fe2O3 Habit: microcrytalline crusts Colour: black to red Description: Secondary crusts on insoluble minerals in the "mud zone". References: |
| ✪Hemimorphite Formula:Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O Colour: Colorless to white, brown-stained. Fluorescence: Blue-white to greenish-white (SW) + white phosphorescence Description: Occurs abundantly as crusts and masses of aggregated crystals forming structures termed "maggot ore." References: |
| ✪Hendricksite Formula:KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 Habit: prismatic with tapering or pinacoidal terminations Colour: dark brownish black Fluorescence: none Description: Large crystals to over 9 cm across and more than 15 cm long in marble associated with tough, massive, dark augite/hendricksite/gahnite rock in the East Ore Vein. Good crystals at the contacts of these rocks. References: |
| ✪Hetaerolite (TL) Formula:ZnMn2O4 Type Locality: |
| ✪Hetaerolite var. Hydrohetaerolite (FRL) Formula:Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 Type Locality: Description: Occurs as crusts and masses in weathered zones within the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ✪Hydrozincite Formula:Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 Colour: White Fluorescence: Bright blue (SW). Description: Occurs as films and coatings in weathered ore zones within the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. A notable occurrence in the early 1990's was as veinlets of hydrozincite with copper minerals coursing through red-fluorescent calcite boulders. |
| ✪'Jeffersonite' Formula:Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 Habit: Blocky, rough to relatively sharp Colour: Black, brown-black Fluorescence: None |
| ✪Magnetite Formula:Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Habit: octahedral, commonly rounded Colour: black metallic Description: Grains and crystals to >15 cm found in the saddle between the Passaic and Noble Pits associated with spessartine, augite, microcline, fluorapatite. The best crystals were found "loose" in saprolite alteration of the enclosing calcite. |
| ⓘMalachite Formula:Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Habit: acicular, radiating, massive Colour: green Description: formed from small grains of bornite and chalcopyrite in the Franklin Marble found just outside the "mud zone" in the walls of the Passaic Pit, associated with azurite. |
| ⓘMeionite Formula:Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 Habit: massive with fibrous cleavage, granular, stout prismatic crystals Colour: white to pale green Fluorescence: pink to magenta Description: ID based on Dunn's report of the prevalence of meionite in the district. Large cleavable masses to 15 cm, granular, and as stout crystals with calcite, augite, black mica, magnetite, fluorapatite in the saddle between the Passaic and Noble pits. Weathers to a frosty, crumbly, semi-fibrous white material. |
| ✪Microcline Formula:K(AlSi3O8) Colour: very pale olive green to pale gray Description: Granular to large (>20 cm) euhedral crystals in calc-silicate rocks particularly in the outcrops on the saddle between the Passaic and Noble Pits. |
| ⓘMimetite Formula:Pb5(AsO4)3Cl References: Analysis performed by C. Emproto, Carnegie Museum, 6-2025Identification: SEM-EDS |
| ⓘNative Gold Formula:Au References: |
| ⓘOrthoclase Formula:K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘPararealgar Formula:As4S4 Colour: Golden-yellow. Fluorescence: None. Description: Occurs in Precambrian Franklin marble associated with baumhauerite, pyrite and phlogopite. Collected by Mr. Zumrill. |
| ✪Phlogopite Formula:KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Habit: stubby to elongated, tapered prismatic with pseudohexagonal outline rarely terminated by pinacoids Colour: black Description: Large essentially black crystals to over 9 cm across and more than 15 cm long in marble associated with tough, massive, dark augite/gahnite rock in the East Ore Vein. Good crystals at the contacts of these rocks. 2008 EDS analysis shows abundant Mg plus much Fe, Zn and Mn; XRD with 10.3 Å spacing indicates a phlogopite-3T polytype, probably mixed with some phlogopite-1M, seeing that the (001) reflection is broad ranging down to 9.2 Å and the other peaks are sharp (Van King communication 2016). References: |
| ⓘ'Phlogopite-1M' Formula:KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ'Phlogopite-3T' Formula:KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 References: |
| ⓘ'Plagioclase' Formula:(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ✪Potassic-ferro-pargasite Formula:KCa2(Fe2+4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 Habit: equant Colour: black with brown patina Description: At least one equant, 7 x 6 5 cm crystal from the mud zone on the saddle between the Passaic and Noble Pits has been characterized as this species, associated with the much more abundant pyroxene crystals found there, plus magnetite, garnet and fluorapatite. |
| ✪Potassic-hastingsite Formula:KCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 Habit: equant Colour: black with brown patina Description: At least 2 specimens (one a 10 x 7 x 4.5 cm cleavage fragment) from the mud zone on the saddle between the Passaic and Noble Pits have been characterized as this species, associated with the much more abundant pyroxene crystals found there, plus magnetite, garnet and fluorapatite. |
| ⓘPyrite Formula:FeS2 Habit: subhedral grains Description: Grains to a few mm in marble with wollastonite on the topo saddle between the Noble and Passaic Pits. References: |
| ⓘQuartz Formula:SiO2 Description: Occurs in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. Recently observed as massive, glassy material in the amphibole-rich genthelvite assemblage. |
| ⓘRealgar Formula:As4S4 |
| ⓘRhodonite Formula:CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| ⓘRutile Formula:TiO2 Description: Occurs in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. References: |
| ⓘScheelite Formula:Ca(WO4) |
| ⓘSegnitite Formula:PbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 References: |
| ⓘSmithsonite Formula:ZnCO3 Description: Occurs as a secondary mineral in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. References: |
| ⓘSpessartine Formula:Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘSphalerite Formula:ZnS Habit: massive, granular Colour: colorless to pale brown Fluorescence: bright orange long-wave fluorescence for late stage sphalerite Description: Granular masses, sparkling with cleavage and commonly colorless to pale brown and translucent, associated with massive augite, galena, meionite, gahnite, and calcite in the East ore vein or on the saddle between the Passaic and Noble pits. |
| ⓘTalc Formula:Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 Description: Occurs in weathered zones between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. References: |
| ⓘTephroite Formula:Mn2+2SiO4 Habit: anhedral Colour: reddish-brown Fluorescence: none Description: massive material with gahnite, franklinite, minor willemite (along tephroite grain boundaries and as exsolution in tephroite) in calcite. From the northernmost part of the East Ore Vein within the Passaic Pit, just south of the Edison Tunnel entrance. References: |
| ⓘThomsonite-Ca Formula:NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O Description: Non-fluorescent glassy white to cloudy slender laths to 1 cm on coarse franklinite-rich ore. X-ray by PJD. References: |
| ⓘTitanite Formula:CaTi(SiO4)O Description: Occurs as small, dark brown crystals in the genthelvite assemblage in amphibole-rich rock. |
| ⓘTodorokite Formula:(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O Description: Occurs in weathered ore between the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘ'Tourmaline' Formula:AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z References: |
| ✪Tremolite Formula:◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 Habit: acicular Colour: gray Description: Very elongated crystals to at least 9.5 cm, with gray color possibly caused by tiny graphite inclusions. References: |
| ⓘ'Wad' |
| ⓘWillemite Formula:Zn2SiO4 |
| ⓘWollastonite Formula:Ca3(Si3O9) Fluorescence: Golden yellow (SW UV) Description: The outcrop of the wollastonite zone within the fold of the Sterling orebody, near the keel (South end), was recently discovered in the Passaic Pit. The material occurs with calcite. References: |
| ⓘWoodruffite (TL) Formula:Zn2+x/2(Mn4+1-xMn3+x)O2 · yH2O Type Locality: Description: Occurs in weathered ore zones within the folds of the Sterling Hill orebody. |
| ⓘWulfenite Formula:Pb(MoO4) Habit: Simple tabular crystals Colour: Butterscotch yellow Description: Tiny crystals in vugs of matrix. |
| ⓘZálesíite Formula:CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O References: Identified by Christopher Emproto with EDS at Carnegie MuseumIdentification: SEM-EDS |
| ⓘZeunerite Formula:Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O References: Jason B. Smith collectionIdentified by Chris Emproto: XRD, SEM-EDS |
| ✪Zincite Formula:ZnO Habit: massive Colour: red to maroon Description: In outcrops of the East Limb Ore Vein in the northern Passaic pit, with willemite, franklinite, calcite. Rich pieces commonly coated with white hydrozincite crust. References: |
| ⓘZircon Formula:Zr(SiO4) Habit: Prismatic Description: One large crystal observed in the genthelvite assemblage (in situ) by J. Kolic. Crystal could not be extracted with any integrity. |
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| ⓘ | Graphite | 1.CB.05a | C |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Betekhtinite | 2.BE.05 | Pb2(Cu,Fe)22-24S15 |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| ⓘ | Realgar | 2.FA.15a | As4S4 |
| ⓘ | Pararealgar | 2.FA.15b | As4S4 |
| ⓘ | Baumhauerite | 2.HC.05b | Pb12As16S36 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Zincite | 4.AB.20 | ZnO |
| ⓘ | Franklinite | 4.BB.05 | Zn2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Gahnite | 4.BB.05 | ZnAl2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Hetaerolite (TL) | 4.BB.10 | ZnMn2O4 |
| ⓘ | var. Hydrohetaerolite (TL) | 4.BB.10 | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Corundum | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Cryptomelane | 4.DK.05a | K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16 |
| ⓘ | Todorokite | 4.DK.10 | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| ⓘ | Aurorite | 4.FL.20 | Mn2+Mn4+3O7 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Chalcophanite (TL) | 4.FL.20 | ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Woodruffite (TL) | 4.FL.25 | Zn2+x/2(Mn4+1-xMn3+x)O2 · yH2O |
| ⓘ | Graeserite | 4.JB.55 | Fe3+4Ti3As3+O13(OH) |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Smithsonite | 5.AB.05 | ZnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Cerussite | 5.AB.15 | PbCO3 |
| ⓘ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Aurichalcite | 5.BA.15 | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Hydrozincite | 5.BA.15 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Dundasite | 5.DB.10 | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Group 6 - Borates | |||
| ⓘ | Fluoborite | 6.AB.50 | Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Anglesite | 7.AD.35 | PbSO4 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Chalcoalumite | 7.DD.75 | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Scheelite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(WO4) |
| ⓘ | Wulfenite | 7.GA.05 | Pb(MoO4) |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Descloizite | 8.BH.40 | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| ⓘ | Segnitite | 8.BL.10 | PbFe3+3AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Fluorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Mimetite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Zálesíite | 8.DL.15 | CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Zeunerite | 8.EB.05 | Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Chrysotile | 9.00. | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Willemite | 9.AA.05 | Zn2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Tephroite | 9.AC.05 | Mn2+2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Andradite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Grossular | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Spessartine | 9.AD.25 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Grossular var. Caswellite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Hemimorphite | 9.BD.10 | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Foitite | 9.CK.05 | ◻(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| ⓘ | Fluor-uvite | 9.CK.05 | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 9.DA.05 | Mg2Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | var. Bronzite | 9.DA.05 | (Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | Hedenbergite | 9.DA.15 | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Jeffersonite' | 9.DA.15 va | Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Clino-suenoite | 9.DE. | ◻{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Actinolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Tremolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Hastingsite | 9.DE.15 | NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Potassic-ferro-pargasite | 9.DE.15 | KCa2(Fe2+4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Potassic-hastingsite | 9.DE.15 | KCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Bustamite | 9.DG.05 | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| ⓘ | Wollastonite | 9.DG.05 | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| ⓘ | Rhodonite | 9.DK.05 | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| ⓘ | Talc | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Hendricksite | 9.EC.20 | KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Phlogopite | 9.EC.20 | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Microcline | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Orthoclase | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | 9.FA.35 | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | Genthelvite | 9.FB.10 | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
| ⓘ | Meionite | 9.FB.15 | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| ⓘ | Thomsonite-Ca | 9.GA.10 | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Anomalite' (TL) | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| ⓘ | 'Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series' ? | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Wad' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Phlogopite-1M' | - | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Phlogopite-3T' | - | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘActinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘAurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘAurorite | Mn2+Mn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘAzurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | ⓘChalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘChalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘChrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘDescloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| H | ⓘDundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| H | ⓘFluoborite | Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3 |
| H | ⓘFoitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| H | ⓘGoethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘHastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘHemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| H | ⓘHendricksite | KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘHetaerolite var.Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| H | ⓘHydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘMalachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘPhlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘSegnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘTalc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘThomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| H | ⓘTremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| H | ⓘWoodruffite | Zn2+x/2(Mn4+1-xMnx3+)O2 · yH2O |
| H | ⓘZeunerite | Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O |
| H | ⓘGraeserite | Fe43+Ti3As3+O13(OH) |
| H | ⓘZálesíite | CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘApatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | ⓘPhlogopite-1M | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘPhlogopite-3T | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘPotassic-ferro-pargasite | KCa2(Fe42+Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘPotassic-hastingsite | KCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| H | ⓘClino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Be | Beryllium | |
| Be | ⓘGenthelvite | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘFluoborite | Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3 |
| B | ⓘFoitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| B | ⓘTourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| B | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| B | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘAragonite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘAurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘAzurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘCalcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘCerussite | PbCO3 |
| C | ⓘDundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| C | ⓘGraphite | C |
| C | ⓘHydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘMalachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘMeionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| C | ⓘSmithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘActinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘAlbite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘAndradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘAnglesite | PbSO4 |
| O | ⓘAnorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘAragonite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘAugite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘAurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘAurorite | Mn2+Mn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘAzurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘBaryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘBustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| O | ⓘCalcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘCerussite | PbCO3 |
| O | ⓘChalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘChalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘChrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘCorundum | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘCryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| O | ⓘDescloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| O | ⓘDiopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘDundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| O | ⓘEnstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘFluoborite | Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3 |
| O | ⓘFluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| O | ⓘFoitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| O | ⓘFranklinite | Zn2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘGahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| O | ⓘGenthelvite | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
| O | ⓘGoethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘGrossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘHastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘHedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘHematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘHemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| O | ⓘHendricksite | KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘHetaerolite | ZnMn2O4 |
| O | ⓘHetaerolite var.Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| O | ⓘHydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘJeffersonite | Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘMagnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘMalachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘMeionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| O | ⓘMicrocline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘMimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘOrthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘPhlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘQuartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘRhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| O | ⓘRutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘScheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| O | ⓘSegnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘSmithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| O | ⓘSpessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘTalc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘTephroite | Mn22+SiO4 |
| O | ⓘThomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘTitanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| O | ⓘTourmaline | AD3G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | ⓘTremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| O | ⓘWillemite | Zn2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘWoodruffite | Zn2+x/2(Mn4+1-xMnx3+)O2 · yH2O |
| O | ⓘWulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘWollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| O | ⓘZeunerite | Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O |
| O | ⓘZincite | ZnO |
| O | ⓘZircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘEnstatite var.Bronzite | (Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2 |
| O | ⓘGraeserite | Fe43+Ti3As3+O13(OH) |
| O | ⓘZálesíite | CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘPlagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘGarnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘApatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | ⓘPhlogopite-1M | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘPhlogopite-3T | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘPotassic-ferro-pargasite | KCa2(Fe42+Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘPotassic-hastingsite | KCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| O | ⓘGrossular var.Caswellite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘClino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | ⓘFluoborite | Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3 |
| F | ⓘFluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| F | ⓘFluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| F | ⓘApatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| F | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘAlbite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘHastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘThomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Na | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Na | ⓘPlagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘActinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘAugite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | ⓘChrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Mg | ⓘDiopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘEnstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘFluoborite | Mg3(BO3)(F,OH)3 |
| Mg | ⓘPhlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘTalc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Mg | ⓘTremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Mg | ⓘEnstatite var.Bronzite | (Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2 |
| Mg | ⓘPhlogopite-1M | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘPhlogopite-3T | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Mg | ⓘClino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘAlbite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘAnorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘChalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| Al | ⓘCorundum | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘDundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Al | ⓘFoitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Al | ⓘGahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| Al | ⓘGrossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘHastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘHendricksite | KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘMeionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Al | ⓘMicrocline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘOrthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘPhlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘSpessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘThomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Al | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Al | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Al | ⓘPlagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Al | ⓘPhlogopite-1M | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘPhlogopite-3T | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘPotassic-ferro-pargasite | KCa2(Fe42+Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘPotassic-hastingsite | KCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Al | ⓘGrossular var.Caswellite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘActinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘAlbite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘAndradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘAnorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘAugite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘBustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| Si | ⓘChrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘDiopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘEnstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘFoitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Si | ⓘGenthelvite | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
| Si | ⓘGrossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘHastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘHedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘHemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| Si | ⓘHendricksite | KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘJeffersonite | Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘMeionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Si | ⓘMicrocline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘOrthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘPhlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘQuartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘRhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Si | ⓘSpessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘTalc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘTephroite | Mn22+SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘThomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Si | ⓘTitanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘTremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Si | ⓘWillemite | Zn2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘWollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| Si | ⓘZircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘEnstatite var.Bronzite | (Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2 |
| Si | ⓘPlagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘGarnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘPhlogopite-1M | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘPhlogopite-3T | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘPotassic-ferro-pargasite | KCa2(Fe42+Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘPotassic-hastingsite | KCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Si | ⓘGrossular var.Caswellite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘClino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘFluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| P | ⓘApatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘAnglesite | PbSO4 |
| S | ⓘArsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | ⓘBaryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘBaumhauerite | Pb12As16S36 |
| S | ⓘBetekhtinite | Pb2(Cu,Fe)22-24S15 |
| S | ⓘBornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | ⓘChalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘChalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘChalcocite | Cu2S |
| S | ⓘGalena | PbS |
| S | ⓘGenthelvite | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
| S | ⓘPararealgar | As4S4 |
| S | ⓘPyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘRealgar | As4S4 |
| S | ⓘSphalerite | ZnS |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘMimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘApatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| K | ⓘCryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| K | ⓘHendricksite | KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘMicrocline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘOrthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘPhlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| K | ⓘPhlogopite-1M | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘPhlogopite-3T | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘPotassic-ferro-pargasite | KCa2(Fe42+Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘPotassic-hastingsite | KCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘActinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘAndradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘAnorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ca | ⓘAragonite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘAugite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘBustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| Ca | ⓘCalcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘDiopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘFluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘFluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘGrossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘHastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘHedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘJeffersonite | Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘMeionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Ca | ⓘRhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Ca | ⓘScheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Ca | ⓘThomsonite-Ca | NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O |
| Ca | ⓘTitanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Ca | ⓘTremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘFluor-uvite-Uvite Series | |
| Ca | ⓘWollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| Ca | ⓘZálesíite | CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘPlagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Ca | ⓘApatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | ⓘPotassic-ferro-pargasite | KCa2(Fe42+Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘPotassic-hastingsite | KCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘFluor-uvite | CaMg3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F |
| Ca | ⓘGrossular var.Caswellite | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ti | ⓘRutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘTitanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ti | ⓘGraeserite | Fe43+Ti3As3+O13(OH) |
| V | Vanadium | |
| V | ⓘDescloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘAurorite | Mn2+Mn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| Mn | ⓘBustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| Mn | ⓘChalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| Mn | ⓘCryptomelane | K(Mn74+Mn3+)O16 |
| Mn | ⓘHetaerolite | ZnMn2O4 |
| Mn | ⓘHetaerolite var.Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| Mn | ⓘJeffersonite | Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 |
| Mn | ⓘRhodonite | CaMn3Mn[Si5O15] |
| Mn | ⓘSpessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | ⓘTephroite | Mn22+SiO4 |
| Mn | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Mn | ⓘWoodruffite | Zn2+x/2(Mn4+1-xMnx3+)O2 · yH2O |
| Mn | ⓘClino-suenoite | ◻{Mn22+}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘActinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘAndradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘArsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | ⓘAugite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘBetekhtinite | Pb2(Cu,Fe)22-24S15 |
| Fe | ⓘBiotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘBornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | ⓘChalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘFoitite | ◻(Fe22+Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘFranklinite | Zn2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘGoethite | Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘHastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘHedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘHematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘJeffersonite | Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘMagnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘPyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘSegnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘEnstatite var.Bronzite | (Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2 |
| Fe | ⓘGraeserite | Fe43+Ti3As3+O13(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘPotassic-ferro-pargasite | KCa2(Fe42+Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘPotassic-hastingsite | KCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘAurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Cu | ⓘAzurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘBetekhtinite | Pb2(Cu,Fe)22-24S15 |
| Cu | ⓘBornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | ⓘChalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘChalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘChalcocite | Cu2S |
| Cu | ⓘMalachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘZeunerite | Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O |
| Cu | ⓘZálesíite | CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘAurichalcite | (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | ⓘChalcophanite | ZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O |
| Zn | ⓘDescloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Zn | ⓘFranklinite | Zn2+Fe23+O4 |
| Zn | ⓘGahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| Zn | ⓘGenthelvite | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
| Zn | ⓘHemimorphite | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O |
| Zn | ⓘHendricksite | KZn3(Si3Al)O10(OH)2 |
| Zn | ⓘHetaerolite | ZnMn2O4 |
| Zn | ⓘHetaerolite var.Hydrohetaerolite | Zn(Mn,◻)2(O,OH)4 |
| Zn | ⓘHydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Zn | ⓘJeffersonite | Ca(Mn,Zn,Fe)Si2O6 |
| Zn | ⓘSmithsonite | ZnCO3 |
| Zn | ⓘSphalerite | ZnS |
| Zn | ⓘWillemite | Zn2SiO4 |
| Zn | ⓘWoodruffite | Zn2+x/2(Mn4+1-xMnx3+)O2 · yH2O |
| Zn | ⓘZincite | ZnO |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘArsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | ⓘBaumhauerite | Pb12As16S36 |
| As | ⓘMimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| As | ⓘPararealgar | As4S4 |
| As | ⓘRealgar | As4S4 |
| As | ⓘSegnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| As | ⓘZeunerite | Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O |
| As | ⓘGraeserite | Fe43+Ti3As3+O13(OH) |
| As | ⓘZálesíite | CaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘZircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘWulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘBaryte | BaSO4 |
| Ba | ⓘTodorokite | (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | ⓘScheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘNative Gold | Au |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘAnglesite | PbSO4 |
| Pb | ⓘBaumhauerite | Pb12As16S36 |
| Pb | ⓘBetekhtinite | Pb2(Cu,Fe)22-24S15 |
| Pb | ⓘCerussite | PbCO3 |
| Pb | ⓘDescloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) |
| Pb | ⓘDundasite | PbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O |
| Pb | ⓘGalena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘMimetite | Pb5(AsO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘSegnitite | PbFe33+AsO4(AsO3OH)(OH)6 |
| Pb | ⓘWulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| U | Uranium | |
| U | ⓘZeunerite | Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2 · 12H2O |