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Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USAi
Regional Level Types
Desert Mountain Mining DistrictMining District
Juab CountyCounty
UtahState
USACountry

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Mindat Locality ID:
37391
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:37391:8
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Deseret Mining District


The Desert Mountain mining district is located 27 mi west-southwest of Eureka in central Juab County. The district has two parts, Desert Mountain itself and the Coyote Knoll and Allison Knolls area to the northeast. The district is a minor Ag-Cu producer. Total district metal production at modern metal prices is estimated at $15,000. The largest producers are the Rockwell Ag-Cu underground mine and Coyote Knoll Ag-Au open pit.
The Desert Mountain district lies on the Deep Creek–Tintic mineral belt of the Basin and Range Province. Desert Mountain proper is underlain by an exposed 14 sq mi, Oligocene granodiorite and granite intrusive complex, but aeromagnetic surveys suggest it is at least 30 sq mi. The early granodiorite is dark, fine-grained, with abundant plagioclase, biotite, and magnetite. The younger granite is light-colored, fine-grained, porphyritic, with abundant K-spar and quartz. The eastern margin of the Desert Mountain intrusive complex is cut by an arcuate caldera margin with down-dropped volcanic rocks to the east (Krahulec, 1996).
Ore deposits in the Desert Mountain district are generally small and mineralization is sporadic with little production. Minor production has come from the narrow Rockwell Ag-Cu vein on the west flank of Desert Mountain where a north-striking, moderately west-dipping vein is associated with a dike in granitic country rock. The Rockwell mine produced some 200 short tons of ore around 1905 and the best grade of ore contained approximately 5% Cu, 275 ppm Ag, and 0.17% U3O8. The ore/ sulfide minerals include pyrite, chalcopyrite, barite, and possibly tetrahedrite and fluorite (USGS Model 22c). These ores are also anomalous in Au, Bi, Pb, and Zn. There are also some small, but intense areas of pervasive, greisen-like, quartz-muscovite- pyrite alteration in the intrusive complex, but no mineralization has been identified with these peculiar, texturally destructive alteration zones (Rees and others, 1973).
The Allison Knolls area to the northeast of Desert Mountain has had significant exploration drilling and limited development at the Coyote Knoll Ag-Au prospect. This prospect produced a few thousand tons of high-grade, low-sulfidation, Ag-Au quartz vein or strongly silicified pebble dike ore (USGS Model 25c) in and/or near the caldera margin fault from a small open cut. The vein averages about 10 ft thick, strikes east-northeast, and dips moderately to the north. Alteration is primarily silicification transitioning outward to argillic alteration of the host volcanics. Ore minerals include native silver, horn silver, native gold, and covellite. The ore is estimated to average about 330 ppm Ag and 1.9 ppm Au and is only weakly anomalous in Sb, Cu, Pb, As, and Zn.

Select Mineral List Type

StandardDetailedGalleryStrunzChemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

14 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical ListTree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Antlerite
Formula:Cu3(SO4)(OH)4
Baryte
Formula:BaSO4
Bornite
Formula:Cu5FeS4
Brochantite
Formula:Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Chalcopyrite
Formula:CuFeS2
Chrysocolla
Formula:Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
'Feldspar Group'
Fluorite
Formula:CaF2
Galena
Formula:PbS
Hematite
Formula:Fe2O3
Hematite var. Specularite
Formula:Fe2O3
'Limonite'
Magnetite
Formula:Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Malachite
Formula:Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
'Mica Group'
Pyrite
Formula:FeS2
Quartz
Formula:SiO2
'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula:Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Wulfenite
Formula:Pb(MoO4)

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Bornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Group 3 - Halides
Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
var. Specularite4.CB.05Fe2O3
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Antlerite7.BB.15Cu3(SO4)(OH)4
Brochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Wulfenite7.GA.05Pb(MoO4)
Group 9 - Silicates
Chrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Unclassified
'Feldspar Group'-
'Limonite'-
'Mica Group'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
HAntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
HBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
HChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
HMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CCarbon
CMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OOxygen
OAntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
OBaryteBaSO4
OBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
OChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
OHematiteFe2O3
OMagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
OMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OQuartzSiO2
OWulfenitePb(MoO4)
OHematite var.SpeculariteFe2O3
FFluorine
FFluoriteCaF2
AlAluminium
AlChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
SiSilicon
SiChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
SiQuartzSiO2
SSulfur
SAntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
SBaryteBaSO4
SBorniteCu5FeS4
SBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
SChalcopyriteCuFeS2
SGalenaPbS
SPyriteFeS2
STetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
CaCalcium
CaFluoriteCaF2
FeIron
FeBorniteCu5FeS4
FeChalcopyriteCuFeS2
FeHematiteFe2O3
FeMagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
FePyriteFeS2
FeHematite var.SpeculariteFe2O3
CuCopper
CuAntleriteCu3(SO4)(OH)4
CuBorniteCu5FeS4
CuBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
CuChalcopyriteCuFeS2
CuChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
CuMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CuTetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
MoMolybdenum
MoWulfenitePb(MoO4)
SbAntimony
SbTetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
BaBarium
BaBaryteBaSO4
PbLead
PbGalenaPbS
PbWulfenitePb(MoO4)

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