Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:37391:8
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Deseret Mining District
The Desert Mountain mining district is located 27 mi west-southwest of Eureka in central Juab County. The district has two parts, Desert Mountain itself and the Coyote Knoll and Allison Knolls area to the northeast. The district is a minor Ag-Cu producer. Total district metal production at modern metal prices is estimated at $15,000. The largest producers are the Rockwell Ag-Cu underground mine and Coyote Knoll Ag-Au open pit.
The Desert Mountain district lies on the Deep Creek–Tintic mineral belt of the Basin and Range Province. Desert Mountain proper is underlain by an exposed 14 sq mi, Oligocene granodiorite and granite intrusive complex, but aeromagnetic surveys suggest it is at least 30 sq mi. The early granodiorite is dark, fine-grained, with abundant plagioclase, biotite, and magnetite. The younger granite is light-colored, fine-grained, porphyritic, with abundant K-spar and quartz. The eastern margin of the Desert Mountain intrusive complex is cut by an arcuate caldera margin with down-dropped volcanic rocks to the east (Krahulec, 1996).
Ore deposits in the Desert Mountain district are generally small and mineralization is sporadic with little production. Minor production has come from the narrow Rockwell Ag-Cu vein on the west flank of Desert Mountain where a north-striking, moderately west-dipping vein is associated with a dike in granitic country rock. The Rockwell mine produced some 200 short tons of ore around 1905 and the best grade of ore contained approximately 5% Cu, 275 ppm Ag, and 0.17% U3O8. The ore/ sulfide minerals include pyrite, chalcopyrite, barite, and possibly tetrahedrite and fluorite (USGS Model 22c). These ores are also anomalous in Au, Bi, Pb, and Zn. There are also some small, but intense areas of pervasive, greisen-like, quartz-muscovite- pyrite alteration in the intrusive complex, but no mineralization has been identified with these peculiar, texturally destructive alteration zones (Rees and others, 1973).
The Allison Knolls area to the northeast of Desert Mountain has had significant exploration drilling and limited development at the Coyote Knoll Ag-Au prospect. This prospect produced a few thousand tons of high-grade, low-sulfidation, Ag-Au quartz vein or strongly silicified pebble dike ore (USGS Model 25c) in and/or near the caldera margin fault from a small open cut. The vein averages about 10 ft thick, strikes east-northeast, and dips moderately to the north. Alteration is primarily silicification transitioning outward to argillic alteration of the host volcanics. Ore minerals include native silver, horn silver, native gold, and covellite. The ore is estimated to average about 330 ppm Ag and 1.9 ppm Au and is only weakly anomalous in Sb, Cu, Pb, As, and Zn.
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StandardDetailedGalleryStrunzChemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities14 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
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Alphabetical ListTree DiagramEntries shown in red are rocks recorded for this region.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘAntlerite Formula:Cu3(SO4)(OH)4 |
| ⓘBaryte Formula:BaSO4 |
| ⓘBornite Formula:Cu5FeS4 Localities:Rockwell shaft (Orin Porter Rockwell), Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USADesert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USAUnknown Prospect, Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USA |
| ⓘBrochantite Formula:Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 |
| ⓘChalcopyrite Formula:CuFeS2 Localities:Lucky Shepard Mine, Allison Knolls, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USADML-6S claim, Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USAUnknown Prospect, Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USARockwell shaft (Orin Porter Rockwell), Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USA |
| ⓘChrysocolla Formula:Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1 |
| ⓘ'Feldspar Group' |
| ⓘFluorite Formula:CaF2 |
| ⓘGalena Formula:PbS Localities:Rockwell shaft (Orin Porter Rockwell), Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USAUnknown Prospect, Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USA |
| ⓘHematite Formula:Fe2O3 Localities:Rockwell shaft (Orin Porter Rockwell), Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USAUnknown Prospect, Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USADesert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USA |
| ⓘHematite var. Specularite Formula:Fe2O3 |
ⓘ'Limonite'Localities:Lucky Shepard Mine, Allison Knolls, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USARockwell shaft (Orin Porter Rockwell), Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USADesert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USA |
| ⓘMagnetite Formula:Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘMalachite Formula:Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ'Mica Group' |
| ⓘPyrite Formula:FeS2 Localities:Lucky Shepard Mine, Allison Knolls, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USARockwell shaft (Orin Porter Rockwell), Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USADesert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USA |
| ⓘQuartz Formula:SiO2 Localities:DML-6S claim, Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USARockwell shaft (Orin Porter Rockwell), Desert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USADesert Mountain, Desert Mountain Mining District, Juab County, Utah, USA |
| ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' Formula:Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
| ⓘWulfenite Formula:Pb(MoO4) |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
List of minerals for each chemical element
Fossils
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Localities in this Region
- Utah
- Juab County
- Desert Mountain Mining District
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt tovisit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holdersfor access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary. ReferencesKrahulec, K., 1996, Geology and geochemistry of the Southwest Tintic porphyry copper system, Tintic mining district, Juab County, Utah, in Green S.M., and Struhsacker, E., editors, Geology and ore deposits of the American Cordillera: Reno, Geological Society of Nevada Field Trip Guidebook Compendium, p. 62–78. Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2025, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph. To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486. Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerabilityCurrent server date and time: November 28, 2025 17:27:45 Page updated: August 13, 2025 11:43:16 |