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Porangaba meteorite, Porangaba, São Paulo, Brazili
Regional Level Types
Porangaba meteoriteMeteorite Fall Location
PorangabaMunicipality
São PauloState
BrazilCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
23° 9' 36'' South , 48° 10' 52'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Conchas14,301(2012)23.7km
Laranjal Paulista21,264(2012)37.3km
Tatuí93,580(2012)39.6km
Botucatu113,862(2012)40.7km
Angatuba14,476(2012)43.6km
Mindat Locality ID:
271639
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:271639:1
GUID (UUID V4):
b1943b69-e10c-4ad0-b995-213e6ae5237a


Ordinary chondrite, (L4; S2; W0)
Fall, 9 January 2015; 976 g

In the late afternoon a daylight fireball was observed in São Paolo. Witnesses nearer to the impact site heard detonations and a persistent rumbling. On the date of the fall and the next day two small stones (450 g and 520 g, respectively) were recovered roughly 6 km west of Porangaba. Both masses are semi-prismatic and almost fully covered by fusion crust. Two additional much smaller fragments were recovered later. The meteorite is characterized by distinct, but chemically well-equilibrated chondrules of various types (RP, POP, PP, BO, PO and C). Compositionally, olivine (Fa24), low Ca-pyroxene (Fs20.5), and kamacite (Co 0.94%) are characteristic of the H-chondrite geochemical group. Mineralogically, the meteorite consists primarily of olivine and pyroxene accompanied by Fe-Ni metal (6 vol%) and troilite. Troilite is sometimes associated with both kamacite and plessite. Plagioclase grains, if present, were not visible during an initial inspection. Olivine exhibits weak undulatory extinction consistent with shock stage S2.

The L (relativelylow in total iron) chondrites are a large group of ordinary chondrites and represent ~40% of witnessed and properly classified meteorite falls. The L4 type is a small subset of the L Chondrites [21 witnessed falls had been classified exactly as L4 chondrites by June 2016]. Porangaba itself is the third witnessed Brazilian L4 fall. Previous L4 falls wereSanta Barbara (1873) and Rio Negro (1934).

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Mineral List


2 valid minerals.

Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

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List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Iron1.AE.05Fe
var. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Troilite2.CC.10FeS
Unclassified
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
'Plessite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
OPyroxene GroupADSi2O6
SiSilicon
SiPyroxene GroupADSi2O6
SSulfur
STroiliteFeS
FeIron
FeIronFe
FeIron var.Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
FeTroiliteFeS
NiNickel
NiIron var.Kamacite(Fe,Ni)

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