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Sushina Hill, Purulia District, West Bengal, Indiai
Regional Level Types
Sushina HillGroup ofOutcrops
Purulia DistrictDistrict
West BengalState
IndiaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
22° 58' North , 86° 37' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
22.96667,86.61667
GeoHash:
G#:tujdehbqd
GRN:
N16E57
Type:
Group ofOutcrops
Köppen climate type:
Aw : Tropical savanna, wet
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Khātra16,484(2014)24.4km
Kenda15,131(2014)27.5km
Balarāmpur22,847(2014)42.8km
Ghātsīla40,018(2014)44.7km
Jamshedpur616,338(2014)47.8km
Mindat Locality ID:
258403
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:258403:7
GUID (UUID V4):
8a80cd56-d6b4-439a-b4eb-090731d566aa


Small outcrops of nepheline syenite gneiss extend NW-SE in a sigmoidal pattern and cover an area of c.1500m² to the south of Sushina Hill.

Select Mineral List Type

StandardDetailedGalleryStrunzChemical Elements

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘAegirine
Formula:NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘAlbite
Formula:Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAnalcime
Formula:Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘ'Ancylite'
References:
Chakrabarty, A., Pruseth, K. L., & Sen, A. K. (2011). First report of eudialyte occurrence from the Sushina hill region, Purulia district, West Bengal. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 77(1), 12-16.
Chakrabarty, A., Pruseth, K. L., & Sen, A. K. (2012). Compositions and petrogenetic significance of the eudialyte group minerals from Sushina, Purulia, West Bengal. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 79(5), 449-459.
Mitchell, R. H., & Chakrabarty, A. (2012). Paragenesis and decomposition assemblage of a Mn-rich eudialyte from the Sushina peralkaline nepheline syenite gneiss, Paschim Banga, India. Lithos, 152, 218-226.
Chakrabarty, A., Mitchell, R. H., Ren, M., Pal, S., Pal, S., & Sen, A. K. (2018). Nb–Zr–REE re-mobilization and implications for transitional agpaitic rock formation: insights from the Sushina Hill Complex, India. Journal of Petrology, 59(10), 1899-1938.
ⓘAncylite-(Ce)
Formula:CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
ⓘAncylite-(La)
Formula:LaSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
ⓘAndradite
Formula:Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Apatite'
Formula:Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘArfvedsonite
Formula:[Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ'Biotite'
Formula:K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Britholite Group'
Formula:(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
ⓘCatapleiite
Formula:Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘCelsian
Formula:Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘCerianite-(Ce)
Formula:(Ce4+,Th)O2
ⓘDiopside
Formula:CaMgSi2O6
ⓘEudialyte
Formula:Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ⓘFersmite
Formula:(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
ⓘGaidonnayite
Formula:Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘ'Garnet Group'
Formula:X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘGonnardite
Formula:(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
ⓘHilairite
Formula:Na2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
ⓘHingganite-(Ce)
Formula:(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
ⓘJadeite
Formula:Na(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
ⓘMagnetite
Formula:Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘMarsturite
Formula:NaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
ⓘMonazite-(Ce)
Formula:Ce(PO4)
ⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)
Formula:Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
ⓘNatrolite
Formula:Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘNepheline
Formula:Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘNiobokupletskite
Formula:K2NaMn2+7(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
ⓘOrthoclase
Formula:K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘPectolite
Formula:NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
References:
Chakrabarty, A., Pruseth, K. L., & Sen, A. K. (2011). First report of eudialyte occurrence from the Sushina hill region, Purulia district, West Bengal. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 77(1), 12-16.
Mitchell, R. H., & Chakrabarty, A. (2012). Paragenesis and decomposition assemblage of a Mn-rich eudialyte from the Sushina peralkaline nepheline syenite gneiss, Paschim Banga, India. Lithos, 152, 218-226.
Chakrabarty, A., Mitchell, R. H., Ren, M., Sen, A. K., Pruseth, K. L. (2013) Rinkite, cerianite-(Ce), and hingganite-(Ce) in syenite gneisses from the Sushina Hill Complex, India: occurrence, compositional data and petrogenetic significance.Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (8) 3137-3153doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.8.08
Chakrabarty, A., Mitchell, R. H., Ren, M., Pal, S., Pal, S., & Sen, A. K. (2018). Nb–Zr–REE re-mobilization and implications for transitional agpaitic rock formation: insights from the Sushina Hill Complex, India. Journal of Petrology, 59(10), 1899-1938.
ⓘPerraultite
Formula:BaNaMn2+4Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
ⓘPhlogopite
Formula:KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ'Pumpellyite Subgroup'
Formula:Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Group'
Formula:A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'
Formula:ADSi2O6
ⓘRinkite-(Ce)
Formula:(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
References:
Chakrabarty, A., Pruseth, K. L., & Sen, A. K. (2011). First report of eudialyte occurrence from the Sushina hill region, Purulia district, West Bengal. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 77(1), 12-16.
Mitchell, R. H., & Chakrabarty, A. (2012). Paragenesis and decomposition assemblage of a Mn-rich eudialyte from the Sushina peralkaline nepheline syenite gneiss, Paschim Banga, India. Lithos, 152, 218-226.
Chakrabarty, A., Mitchell, R. H., Ren, M., Sen, A. K., Pruseth, K. L. (2013) Rinkite, cerianite-(Ce), and hingganite-(Ce) in syenite gneisses from the Sushina Hill Complex, India: occurrence, compositional data and petrogenetic significance.Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (8) 3137-3153doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.8.08
Chakrabarty, A., Mitchell, R. H., Ren, M., Pal, S., Pal, S., & Sen, A. K. (2018). Nb–Zr–REE re-mobilization and implications for transitional agpaitic rock formation: insights from the Sushina Hill Complex, India. Journal of Petrology, 59(10), 1899-1938.
ⓘSerandite
Formula:NaMn2+2Si3O8(OH)
ⓘSodalite
Formula:Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘSpessartine
Formula:Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘThorite
Formula:Th(SiO4)
ⓘTitanite
Formula:CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘWadeite
Formula:K2Zr(Si3O9)
ⓘWöhlerite
Formula:Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
ⓘ'Xenotime'
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'
ⓘZircon
Formula:Zr(SiO4)

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Group'4.00.A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘFersmite4.DG.05(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
ⓘCerianite-(Ce)4.DL.05(Ce4+,Th)O2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘAncylite-(Ce)5.DC.05CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
ⓘAncylite-(La)5.DC.05LaSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘMonazite-(Ce)8.AD.50Ce(PO4)
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘRinkite-(Ce)9.00.20(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘHingganite-(Ce)9.AJ.20(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
ⓘWöhlerite9.BE.17Na2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
ⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)9.BE.20Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
ⓘPerraultite9.BE.67BaNaMn2+4Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
ⓘWadeite9.CA.10K2Zr(Si3O9)
ⓘCatapleiite9.CA.15Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘEudialyte9.CO.10Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘJadeite9.DA.25Na(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
ⓘNiobokupletskite9.DC.05K2NaMn2+7(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
ⓘArfvedsonite9.DE.25[Na][Na2][Fe2+4Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘPectolite9.DG.05NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
ⓘSerandite9.DG.05NaMn2+2Si3O8(OH)
ⓘMarsturite9.DK.05NaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
ⓘHilairite9.DM.10Na2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
ⓘGaidonnayite9.DM.15Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘCelsian9.FA.30Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
ⓘGonnardite9.GA.05(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
ⓘNatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Pumpellyite Subgroup'-Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Ancylite'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Britholite Group'-(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
HⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
HⓘAncylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
HⓘArfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
HⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
HⓘCatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
HⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
HⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
HⓘGaidonnayiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
HⓘGonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
HⓘHilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
HⓘHingganite-(Ce)(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
HⓘMarsturiteNaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
HⓘNatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
HⓘPectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
HⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
HⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
HⓘPumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
HⓘPyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
HⓘSeranditeNaMn22+Si3O8(OH)
HⓘAncylite-(La)LaSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
HⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
HⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
BeBeryllium
BeⓘHingganite-(Ce)(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
CCarbon
CⓘAncylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
CⓘAncylite-(La)LaSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
OOxygen
OⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
OⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
OⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
OⓘAncylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
OⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
OⓘArfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
OⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
OⓘCatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
OⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
OⓘCerianite-(Ce)(Ce4+,Th)O2
OⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
OⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
OⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
OⓘGaidonnayiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
OⓘGonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
OⓘHilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
OⓘHingganite-(Ce)(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
OⓘJadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
OⓘMagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
OⓘMarsturiteNaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
OⓘMonazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
OⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
OⓘNephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
OⓘNatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
OⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
OⓘPectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
OⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
OⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
OⓘPumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
OⓘPyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
OⓘRinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
OⓘSeranditeNaMn22+Si3O8(OH)
OⓘSodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
OⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
OⓘThoriteTh(SiO4)
OⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
OⓘWadeiteK2Zr(Si3O9)
OⓘWöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
OⓘZirconZr(SiO4)
OⓘAncylite-(La)LaSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
OⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
OⓘPyroxene GroupADSi2O6
OⓘGarnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
OⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
OⓘBritholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
FFluorine
FⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
FⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
FⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
FⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
FⓘRinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
FⓘWöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
FⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
FⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
NaⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
NaⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
NaⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
NaⓘArfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
NaⓘCatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
NaⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
NaⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
NaⓘGaidonnayiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
NaⓘGonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
NaⓘHilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
NaⓘJadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
NaⓘMarsturiteNaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
NaⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
NaⓘNephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
NaⓘNatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
NaⓘPectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
NaⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
NaⓘRinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
NaⓘSeranditeNaMn22+Si3O8(OH)
NaⓘSodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
NaⓘWöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
NaⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
MgMagnesium
MgⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
MgⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
MgⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlAluminium
AlⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
AlⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
AlⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
AlⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
AlⓘGonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
AlⓘJadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
AlⓘNephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
AlⓘNatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
AlⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
AlⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlⓘPumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
AlⓘSodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
AlⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
SiSilicon
SiⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
SiⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
SiⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
SiⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
SiⓘArfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
SiⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
SiⓘCatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
SiⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
SiⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
SiⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
SiⓘGaidonnayiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
SiⓘGonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
SiⓘHilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
SiⓘHingganite-(Ce)(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
SiⓘJadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
SiⓘMarsturiteNaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
SiⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
SiⓘNephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
SiⓘNatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
SiⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
SiⓘPectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
SiⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
SiⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiⓘPumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
SiⓘRinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
SiⓘSeranditeNaMn22+Si3O8(OH)
SiⓘSodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
SiⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
SiⓘThoriteTh(SiO4)
SiⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
SiⓘWadeiteK2Zr(Si3O9)
SiⓘWöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
SiⓘZirconZr(SiO4)
SiⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
SiⓘPyroxene GroupADSi2O6
SiⓘGarnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
SiⓘBritholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
PPhosphorus
PⓘMonazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
PⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
PⓘBritholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
ClChlorine
ClⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ClⓘSodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
ClⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
KⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
KⓘNephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
KⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
KⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
KⓘWadeiteK2Zr(Si3O9)
KⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
CaCalcium
CaⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
CaⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
CaⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
CaⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
CaⓘGonnardite(Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O
CaⓘMarsturiteNaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
CaⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
CaⓘPectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
CaⓘPumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
CaⓘRinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
CaⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
CaⓘWöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
CaⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
CaⓘBritholite Group(REE,Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X
TiTitanium
TiⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
TiⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
TiⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
TiⓘRinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
TiⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
TiⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
MnManganese
MnⓘMarsturiteNaCaMn3Si5O14(OH)
MnⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
MnⓘSeranditeNaMn22+Si3O8(OH)
MnⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
MnⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
FeIron
FeⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
FeⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
FeⓘArfvedsonite[Na][Na2][Fe42+Fe3+]Si8O22(OH)2
FeⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
FeⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
FeⓘHingganite-(Ce)(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
FeⓘJadeiteNa(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
FeⓘMagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
SrStrontium
SrⓘAncylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
SrⓘAncylite-(La)LaSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
ZrZirconium
ZrⓘCatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ZrⓘEudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ZrⓘGaidonnayiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
ZrⓘHilairiteNa2Zr[SiO3]3 · 3H2O
ZrⓘWadeiteK2Zr(Si3O9)
ZrⓘWöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
ZrⓘZirconZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
NbⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
NbⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
NbⓘPyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
NbⓘWöhleriteNa2Ca4ZrNb(Si2O7)2O3F
NbⓘNiobokupletskiteK2NaMn72+(Nb,Ti)(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4(O,F)
BaBarium
BaⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
BaⓘPerraultiteBaNaMn42+Ti2(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2F
LaLanthanum
LaⓘAncylite-(La)LaSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
CeCerium
CeⓘAncylite-(Ce)CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O
CeⓘCerianite-(Ce)(Ce4+,Th)O2
CeⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
CeⓘHingganite-(Ce)(Ce,REE)2(◻,Fe2+)Be2[SiO4]2(OH)2
CeⓘMonazite-(Ce)Ce(PO4)
CeⓘNacareniobsite-(Ce)Na3Ca3(Ce,REE)Nb(Si2O7)2OF3
CeⓘRinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
TaTantalum
TaⓘFersmite(Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6
ThThorium
ThⓘCerianite-(Ce)(Ce4+,Th)O2
ThⓘThoriteTh(SiO4)

Geochronology

Mineralization age:Mesoproterozoic : 1100 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Precambrian
 Proterozoic
  Mesoproterozoic
   Stenian
ⓘ Zircon1100 Ma

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

AsiaContinent

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References

Chakrabarty, A., Pruseth, K. L., & Sen, A. K. (2011). First report of eudialyte occurrence from the Sushina hill region, Purulia district, West Bengal. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 77(1), 12-16.
Chakrabarty, A., Pruseth, K. L., & Sen, A. K. (2012). Compositions and petrogenetic significance of the eudialyte group minerals from Sushina, Purulia, West Bengal. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 79(5), 449-459.
Mitchell, R. H., & Chakrabarty, A. (2012). Paragenesis and decomposition assemblage of a Mn-rich eudialyte from the Sushina peralkaline nepheline syenite gneiss, Paschim Banga, India. Lithos, 152, 218-226.
Chakrabarty, A., Mitchell, R. H., Ren, M., Sen, A. K., Pruseth, K. L. (2013) Rinkite, cerianite-(Ce), and hingganite-(Ce) in syenite gneisses from the Sushina Hill Complex, India: occurrence, compositional data and petrogenetic significance.Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (8) 3137-3153doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.8.08
Aksenov, S. M., Rastsvetaeva, R. K., Mitchell, R. H., & Chakrabarty, A. (2014). Crystal structure of manganese-rich variety of eudialyte from Suchina Hill, India, and manganese ordering in eudialyte-group minerals. Crystallography Reports, 59(2), 146-154.
Chakrabarty, A., Mitchell, R. H., Ren, M., Pal, S., Pal, S., & Sen, A. K. (2018). Nb–Zr–REE re-mobilization and implications for transitional agpaitic rock formation: insights from the Sushina Hill Complex, India. Journal of Petrology, 59(10), 1899-1938.
Woolley, Alan R. (2019)Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. The Geological Society of London.doi:10.1144/mpar4
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