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Luoyang, Henan, Chinai
Regional Level Types
LuoyangPrefecture-level City
HenanProvince
ChinaCountry

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Neighbouring regions:
Zhengzhou, Henan, China
Yuncheng, Shanxi, China
Sanmenxia, Henan, China
Jiaozuo, Henan, China
Jiyuan City, Henan, China
Pingdingshan, Henan, China
Nanyang, Henan, China
Type:
Prefecture-level City
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Luoyang1,390,581(2018)
Mindat Locality ID:
133824
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:133824:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Other Languages:
ⓘActinolite


146 valid minerals.1(TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical ListTree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘAcanthite
Formula:Ag2S
Localities: Reported from at least12 localities in this region.
ⓘActinolite
Formula:◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least14 localities in this region.
ⓘAegirine
Formula:NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘAegirine-augite
Formula:(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘAikinite
Formula:PbCuBiS3
ⓘAlbite
Formula:Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least21 localities in this region.
ⓘAlbite var. Andesine
Formula:(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘAlbite var. Oligoclase
Formula:(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘAleksite
Formula:PbBi2Te2S2
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)
Formula:(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'Allanite Group'
Formula:(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAlmandine
Formula:Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘAltaite
Formula:PbTe
Localities: Reported from at least7 localities in this region.
ⓘAlunite
Formula:KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula:AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Reported from at least8 localities in this region.
ⓘAnalcime
Formula:Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘAnatase
Formula:TiO2
ⓘAndradite
Formula:Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Andradite-Grossular Series'
ⓘAnglesite
Formula:PbSO4
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘAnhydrite
Formula:CaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘAnilite
Formula:Cu7S4
ⓘAnkerite
Formula:Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least18 localities in this region.
ⓘAnorthite
Formula:Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘAnorthite var. Bytownite
Formula:(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘ'Apatite'
Formula:Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least22 localities in this region.
ⓘArgyrodite
Formula:Ag8GeS6
ⓘArsenopyrite
Formula:FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least12 localities in this region.
ⓘAzurite
Formula:Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least7 localities in this region.
ⓘBaryte
Formula:BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least23 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Bastnäsite'
Formula:(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘBenleonardite
Formula:[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
ⓘBerryite
Formula:Cu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
ⓘBeryl
Formula:Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘ'Bindheimite'
Formula:Pb2Sb2O6O
ⓘ'Biotite'
Formula:K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
Localities: Reported from at least37 localities in this region.
ⓘBismuthinite
Formula:Bi2S3
Localities: Reported from at least8 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Bismuthinite-Stibnite Series'
ⓘ'Bismuthinite-Stibnite Series var. Horobetsuite'
Formula:(Bi,Sb)2S3 to (Sb,Bi)2S3
ⓘBismutite
Formula:(BiO)2CO3
ⓘBoracite
Formula:Mg3(B7O13)Cl
ⓘBornite
Formula:Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least17 localities in this region.
ⓘBoulangerite
Formula:Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘBrookite
Formula:TiO2
ⓘBuckhornite
Formula:AuPb2BiTe2S3
ⓘCalaverite
Formula:AuTe2
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘCalcite
Formula:CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least58 localities in this region.
ⓘCalcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula:(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'
Formula:AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup var. Hornblende'
Formula:AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘCanfieldite
Formula:Ag8SnS6
ⓘCelestine
Formula:SrSO4
ⓘCelsian
Formula:Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘCerussite
Formula:PbCO3
Localities: Reported from at least10 localities in this region.
ⓘCervelleite
Formula:Ag4TeS
ⓘChalcocite
Formula:Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least13 localities in this region.
ⓘChalcophanite
Formula:ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
ⓘChalcopyrite
Formula:CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least66 localities in this region.
ⓘChlorargyrite
Formula:AgCl
ⓘChlorargyrite var. Bromian Chlorargyrite
Formula:Ag(Cl,Br)
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least60 localities in this region.
ⓘChloritoid
Formula:Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘClinohumite
Formula:Mg9(SiO4)4F2
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘClinozoisite
Formula:(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘColoradoite
Formula:HgTe
ⓘCosalite
Formula:Pb2Bi2S5
ⓘCovellite
Formula:CuS
Localities: Reported from at least10 localities in this region.
ⓘDiaspore
Formula:AlO(OH)
ⓘDickite
Formula:Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘDigenite
Formula:Cu9S5
ⓘDiopside
Formula:CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least13 localities in this region.
ⓘDiopside var. Salite
Formula:CaMgSi2O6
ⓘDolomite
Formula:CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least27 localities in this region.
ⓘDolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula:Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘEpidote
Formula:(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least43 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least16 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
ⓘFengruiite (TL)
Formula:[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]
Type Locality:
ⓘFerrimolybdite
Formula:Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
ⓘ'Ferro-actinolite-Tremolite Series'
ⓘFluorapatite
Formula:Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘFluorite
Formula:CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least39 localities in this region.
ⓘForsterite
Formula:Mg2SiO4
ⓘ'Freibergite Subgroup'
Formula:(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘGalena
Formula:PbS
Localities: Reported from at least73 localities in this region.
ⓘGalena var. Silver-bearing Galena
Formula:PbS with Ag
ⓘGalenobismutite
Formula:PbBi2S4
ⓘ'Garnet Group'
Formula:X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least9 localities in this region.
ⓘGibbsite
Formula:Al(OH)3
ⓘGoethite
Formula:Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘGraphite
Formula:C
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘGreenockite
Formula:CdS
ⓘGrossular
Formula:Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘHalite
Formula:NaCl
Description: Microscopic crystals in fluid inclusions
ⓘHalloysite
Formula:Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHastingsite
Formula:NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘHedenbergite
Formula:CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘHematite
Formula:Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least28 localities in this region.
ⓘHematite var. Martite
Formula:Fe2O3
ⓘHematite var. Specularite
Formula:Fe2O3
ⓘHessite
Formula:Ag2Te
Localities: Reported from at least10 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'
Formula:◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Localities: Reported from at least8 localities in this region.
ⓘHumite
Formula:Mg7(SiO4)3F2
ⓘHydrocerussite
Formula:Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘ'Hydromuscovite'
ⓘIlmenite
Formula:Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least11 localities in this region.
ⓘIlsemannite
Formula:Mo3O8 · nH2O
ⓘJalpaite
Formula:Ag3CuS2
ⓘJarosite
Formula:KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘJordisite
Formula:MoS2
ⓘKaolinite
Formula:Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least28 localities in this region.
ⓘ'K Feldspar'
Localities: Reported from at least49 localities in this region.
ⓘ'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula:KAlSi3O8
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘKrennerite
Formula:Au3AgTe8
ⓘLarosite
Formula:(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
ⓘLeucite
Formula:K(AlSi2O6)
ⓘ'Leucoxene'
ⓘ'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least44 localities in this region.
ⓘMagnetite
Formula:Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least37 localities in this region.
ⓘMagnetite var. Mushketovite
Formula:Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula:Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘMalachite
Formula:Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least17 localities in this region.
ⓘManganite
Formula:Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘMarcasite
Formula:FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least7 localities in this region.
ⓘMatildite
Formula:AgBiS2
ⓘ'Melnikovite'
ⓘMelonite
Formula:NiTe2
ⓘMelonite var. Cobalt-rich Melonite
Formula:(Ni,Co)Te2
ⓘMicrocline
Formula:K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘMimetite
Formula:Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
ⓘMolybdenite
Formula:MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least40 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Molybdenite-3R'
Formula:MoS2
ⓘMolybdite
Formula:MoO3
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Monazite Group'
Formula:REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least10 localities in this region.
ⓘMontmorillonite
Formula:(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘMuscovite
Formula:KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least64 localities in this region.
ⓘMuscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula:K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite var. Illite
Formula:K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least8 localities in this region.
ⓘMuscovite var. Phengite
Formula:KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite var. Sericite
Formula:KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least61 localities in this region.
ⓘNative Bismuth
Formula:Bi
ⓘNative Copper
Formula:Cu
ⓘNative Gold
Formula:Au
Localities: Reported from at least38 localities in this region.
ⓘNative Gold var. Electrum
Formula:(Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least22 localities in this region.
ⓘNative Silver
Formula:Ag
Localities: Reported from at least19 localities in this region.
ⓘNative Silver var. Küstelite
Formula:Ag
Localities: Reported from at least8 localities in this region.
ⓘNative Tellurium
Formula:Te
ⓘNative Zinc
Formula:Zn
ⓘ'Nephrite var. Tremolite Jade'
ⓘOpal
Formula:SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘOrthoclase
Formula:K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘParagonite
Formula:NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ'Parisite'
Formula:Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘPearceite
Formula:[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘPetzite
Formula:Ag3AuTe2
ⓘPhlogopite
Formula:KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'
Formula:(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least31 localities in this region.
ⓘPolybasite
Formula:[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Localities: Reported from at least7 localities in this region.
ⓘPowellite
Formula:Ca(MoO4)
ⓘProustite
Formula:Ag3AsS3
ⓘ'Psilomelane'
ⓘ'Pyralspite'
ⓘPyrargyrite
Formula:Ag3SbS3
ⓘPyrite
Formula:FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least76 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Supergroup'
Formula:A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Supergroup var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)'
Formula:(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
ⓘPyrolusite
Formula:Mn4+O2
ⓘPyrope
Formula:Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'
Formula:ADSi2O6
ⓘPyrrhotite
Formula:Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least29 localities in this region.
ⓘQuartz
Formula:SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least80 localities in this region.
ⓘQuartz var. Chalcedony
Formula:SiO2
ⓘQuartz var. Milky Quartz
Formula:SiO2
ⓘQuartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula:SiO2
ⓘRealgar
Formula:As4S4
ⓘRhodochrosite
Formula:MnCO3
ⓘRiebeckite
Formula:◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘ'Rock flour'
ⓘRucklidgeite
Formula:PbBi2Te4
ⓘRutile
Formula:TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least13 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Scapolite'
ⓘScheelite
Formula:Ca(WO4)
Localities: Reported from at least24 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula:D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘSiderite
Formula:FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least15 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Smectite Group'
Formula:A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘSmithsonite
Formula:ZnCO3
ⓘSpessartine
Formula:Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSphalerite
Formula:ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least69 localities in this region.
ⓘSphalerite var. Marmatite
Formula:(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘStephanite
Formula:Ag5SbS4
ⓘ'Stilbite Subgroup'
Formula:M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
ⓘStolzite
Formula:Pb(WO4)
References:
Shen, Hercule (n.d.)Hercule Shan Collection.Raman spectroscopy. photo-ID 1132038
ⓘStromeyerite
Formula:AgCuS
ⓘSylvanite
Formula:AgAuTe4
ⓘTalc
Formula:Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘ'Taramite Root Name Group' ?
Formula:A(CaNa)(Z2+3Z3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
Description: Although reported in the reference, no analytical data could be found supporting the occurrence of a taramite group mineral at this locality.
ⓘTellurobismuthite
Formula:Bi2Te3
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula:Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'
ⓘTetradymite
Formula:Bi2Te2S
Localities: Reported from at least6 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula:Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least16 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'
Formula:(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘTitanite
Formula:CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least17 localities in this region.
ⓘ'Tourmaline'
Formula:AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least10 localities in this region.
ⓘTremolite
Formula:◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least8 localities in this region.
ⓘUraninite
Formula:UO2
ⓘVesuvianite
Formula:Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘ'White mica'
ⓘWillemite
Formula:Zn2SiO4
ⓘWittichenite
Formula:Cu3BiS3
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'
ⓘWollastonite
Formula:Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘWulfenite
Formula:Pb(MoO4)
ⓘ'Xenotime'
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least7 localities in this region.
ⓘZincite
Formula:ZnO
ⓘZircon
Formula:Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least25 localities in this region.
ⓘZoisite
Formula:(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘNative Copper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘNative Gold
var. Electrum		1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘ1.AA.05Au
ⓘNative Silver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. Küstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘNative Zinc1.AB.05Zn
ⓘNative Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘNative Tellurium1.CC.10Te
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘAnilite2.BA.10Cu7S4
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘStromeyerite2.BA.40AgCuS
ⓘJalpaite2.BA.45Ag3CuS2
ⓘCervelleite2.BA.60Ag4TeS
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘArgyrodite2.BA.70Ag8GeS6
ⓘCanfieldite2.BA.70Ag8SnS6
ⓘPetzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘColoradoite2.CB.05aHgTe
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘvar. Marmatite2.CB.05a(Zn,Fe)S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘGreenockite2.CB.45CdS
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘvar. Silver-bearing Galena2.CD.10PbS with Ag
ⓘBismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘSylvanite2.EA.05AgAuTe4
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘKrennerite2.EA.15Au3AgTe8
ⓘMelonite2.EA.20NiTe2
ⓘvar. Cobalt-rich Melonite2.EA.20(Ni,Co)Te2
ⓘJordisite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘRealgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
ⓘProustite2.GA.05Ag3AsS3
ⓘPyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
ⓘWittichenite2.GA.20Cu3BiS3
ⓘ'Freibergite Subgroup'2.GB.05(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘ'var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'2.GB.05(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
ⓘStephanite2.GB.10Ag5SbS4
ⓘPearceite2.GB.15[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘPolybasite2.GB.15[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘFengruiite (TL)2.GB.15[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]
ⓘAleksite2.GC.40aPbBi2Te2S2
ⓘRucklidgeite2.GC.40cPbBi2Te4
ⓘAikinite2.HB.05aPbCuBiS3
ⓘBuckhornite2.HB.20bAuPb2BiTe2S3
ⓘBerryite2.HB.20dCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘMatildite2.JA.20AgBiS2
ⓘCosalite2.JB.10Pb2Bi2S5
ⓘGalenobismutite2.JC.25ePbBi2S4
ⓘBenleonardite2.LA.50[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
ⓘLarosite2.LB.35(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘChlorargyrite3.AA.15AgCl
ⓘvar. Bromian Chlorargyrite3.AA.15Ag(Cl,Br)
ⓘHalite3.AA.20NaCl
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘZincite4.AB.20ZnO
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘvar. Titanium-bearing Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
ⓘvar. Mushketovite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘHematite
var. Martite		4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘvar. Specularite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘQuartz
var. Chalcedony		4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘ4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Smoky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Milky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘAnatase4.DD.05TiO2
ⓘBrookite4.DD.10TiO2
ⓘ'Bindheimite'4.DH.20Pb2Sb2O6O
ⓘUraninite4.DL.05UO2
ⓘMolybdite4.E0.10MoO3
ⓘDiaspore4.FD.10AlO(OH)
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘGibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
ⓘIlsemannite4.FJ.15Mo3O8 · nH2O
ⓘChalcophanite4.FL.20ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘvar. Manganese-bearing Calcite5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
ⓘAnkerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘvar. Iron-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘHydrocerussite5.BE.10Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘBismutite5.BE.25(BiO)2CO3
Group 6 - Borates
ⓘBoracite6.GA.05Mg3(B7O13)Cl
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘAlunite7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘPowellite7.GA.05Ca(MoO4)
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
ⓘStolzite7.GA.05Pb(WO4)
ⓘWulfenite7.GA.05Pb(MoO4)
ⓘFerrimolybdite7.GB.30Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘMimetite8.BN.05Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘWillemite9.AA.05Zn2SiO4
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘAlmandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘPyrope9.AD.25Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘSpessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘHumite9.AF.50Mg7(SiO4)3F2
ⓘClinohumite9.AF.55Mg9(SiO4)4F2
ⓘChloritoid9.AF.85Fe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘClinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘAllanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘZoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘBeryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘHedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
ⓘDiopside
var. Salite		9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘAegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘHastingsite9.DE.15NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘRiebeckite9.DE.25◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Fuchsite		9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘvar. Illite9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
ⓘ9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘParagonite9.EC.15NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMuscovite
var. Phengite		9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘDickite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHalloysite9.ED.10Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘCelsian9.FA.30Ba(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘMicrocline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘvar. Bytownite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘAlbite
var. Oligoclase		9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘ'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘLeucite9.GB.05K(AlSi2O6)
Unclassified
ⓘ'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'		-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Alkali Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Bastnäsite'-(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Supergroup
var. Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)'		-(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup
var. Hornblende'		-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Molybdenite-3R'-MoS2
ⓘ'Monazite Group'-REE(PO4)
ⓘ'Psilomelane'-
ⓘ'Stilbite Subgroup'-M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
ⓘ'Taramite Root Name Group' ?-A(CaNa)(Z2+3Z3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
ⓘ'Melnikovite'-
ⓘ'Leucoxene'-
ⓘ'Xenotime'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group
var. Perthite'		-
ⓘ'Bismuthinite-Stibnite Series
var. Horobetsuite'		-(Bi,Sb)2S3 to (Sb,Bi)2S3
ⓘ'Parisite'-Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Andradite-Grossular Series'-
ⓘ'Ferro-actinolite-Tremolite Series'-
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Hornblende Root Name Group'-◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Hydromuscovite'-
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
ⓘ'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Pyralspite'-
ⓘ'Pyrochlore Supergroup'-A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Calcium Amphibole Subgroup'-AnCa2(Z2+5-mZ3+m)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ⓘ'Nephrite
var. Tremolite Jade'		-
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'White mica'-
ⓘ'Bismuthinite-Stibnite Series'-
ⓘ'Rock flour'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
HⓘActinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
HⓘAllanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
HⓘAluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
HⓘAmphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
HⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
HⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
HⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
HⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
HⓘChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
HⓘChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
HⓘClinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
HⓘDiasporeAlO(OH)
HⓘDickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
HⓘEpidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
HⓘFerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
HⓘMuscovite var.FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
HⓘGibbsiteAl(OH)3
HⓘGoethiteFe3+O(OH)
HⓘHalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
HⓘHastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
HⓘCalcium Amphibole Subgroup var.HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
HⓘHydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
HⓘMuscovite var.IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
HⓘIlsemanniteMo3O8 · nH2O
HⓘJarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
HⓘKaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
HⓘManganiteMn3+O(OH)
HⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
HⓘMuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
HⓘMontmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
HⓘOpalSiO2 · nH2O
HⓘParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
HⓘMuscovite var.PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
HⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
HⓘRiebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
HⓘStilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
HⓘTalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
HⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
HⓘTremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
HⓘVesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
HⓘZoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
HⓘFerro-actinolite-Tremolite Series
HⓘHornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
HⓘMuscovite var.SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
HⓘSmectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
HⓘSerpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
HⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
HⓘCalcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
HⓘAllanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
BeBeryllium
BeⓘBerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
BBoron
BⓘBoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
BⓘTourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
CCarbon
CⓘAnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
CⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
CⓘBastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
CⓘBismutite(BiO)2CO3
CⓘCalciteCaCO3
CⓘCerussitePbCO3
CⓘDolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
CⓘGraphiteC
CⓘHydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
CⓘCalcite var.Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
CⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CⓘRhodochrositeMnCO3
CⓘSideriteFeCO3
CⓘSmithsoniteZnCO3
CⓘParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CⓘDolomite var.Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
OOxygen
OⓘActinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
OⓘK Feldspar var.AdulariaKAlSi3O8
OⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
OⓘAegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
OⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
OⓘAllanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
OⓘAluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
OⓘAmphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
OⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
OⓘAnataseTiO2
OⓘAlbite var.Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
OⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
OⓘAnglesitePbSO4
OⓘAnhydriteCaSO4
OⓘAnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
OⓘAnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
OⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
OⓘAlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
OⓘBaryteBaSO4
OⓘBastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
OⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
OⓘBindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
OⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
OⓘBismutite(BiO)2CO3
OⓘBoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
OⓘBrookiteTiO2
OⓘAnorthite var.Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
OⓘBerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
OⓘCalciteCaCO3
OⓘCelestineSrSO4
OⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
OⓘCerussitePbCO3
OⓘChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
OⓘQuartz var.ChalcedonySiO2
OⓘChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
OⓘClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
OⓘClinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
OⓘDiasporeAlO(OH)
OⓘDickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
OⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
OⓘDolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
OⓘEpidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
OⓘFerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
OⓘFluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
OⓘForsteriteMg2SiO4
OⓘMuscovite var.FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
OⓘGibbsiteAl(OH)3
OⓘGoethiteFe3+O(OH)
OⓘGrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
OⓘHalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
OⓘHastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
OⓘHedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
OⓘHematiteFe2O3
OⓘCalcium Amphibole Subgroup var.HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
OⓘHumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
OⓘHydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
OⓘMuscovite var.IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
OⓘIlmeniteFe2+TiO3
OⓘIlsemanniteMo3O8 · nH2O
OⓘJarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
OⓘKaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
OⓘLeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
OⓘManganiteMn3+O(OH)
OⓘCalcite var.Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
OⓘMagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
OⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OⓘHematite var.MartiteFe2O3
OⓘMicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
OⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
OⓘMolybditeMoO3
OⓘMonazite GroupREE(PO4)
OⓘMuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
OⓘMontmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
OⓘAlbite var.Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
OⓘOpalSiO2 · nH2O
OⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
OⓘParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
OⓘMuscovite var.PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
OⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
OⓘPowelliteCa(MoO4)
OⓘPyrolusiteMn4+O2
OⓘPyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
OⓘQuartzSiO2
OⓘRhodochrositeMnCO3
OⓘRiebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
OⓘRutileTiO2
OⓘScheeliteCa(WO4)
OⓘSideriteFeCO3
OⓘSmithsoniteZnCO3
OⓘQuartz var.Smoky QuartzSiO2
OⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
OⓘStilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
OⓘStolzitePb(WO4)
OⓘTalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
OⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
OⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
OⓘMagnetite var.Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
OⓘTourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
OⓘTremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
OⓘUraniniteUO2
OⓘVesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
OⓘWillemiteZn2SiO4
OⓘWulfenitePb(MoO4)
OⓘWollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
OⓘZinciteZnO
OⓘZirconZr(SiO4)
OⓘZoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
OⓘHematite var.SpeculariteFe2O3
OⓘQuartz var.Milky QuartzSiO2
OⓘParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
OⓘAndradite-Grossular Series
OⓘFerro-actinolite-Tremolite Series
OⓘHornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
OⓘMuscovite var.SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
OⓘPlagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
OⓘPyroxene GroupADSi2O6
OⓘMagnetite var.MushketoviteFe2+Fe23+O4
OⓘGarnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
OⓘDiopside var.SaliteCaMgSi2O6
OⓘSmectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
OⓘDolomite var.Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
OⓘSerpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
OⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
OⓘCalcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
OⓘAllanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
FFluorine
FⓘAmphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
FⓘBastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
FⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
FⓘClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
FⓘFluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
FⓘFluoriteCaF2
FⓘCalcium Amphibole Subgroup var.HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
FⓘHumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
FⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
FⓘParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
FⓘHornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
FⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
FⓘCalcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
NaSodium
NaⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
NaⓘAegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
NaⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
NaⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
NaⓘAlbite var.Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
NaⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
NaⓘAnorthite var.Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
NaⓘHaliteNaCl
NaⓘHastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
NaⓘMontmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
NaⓘAlbite var.Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
NaⓘParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
NaⓘRiebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
NaⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
NaⓘPlagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
MgⓘActinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
MgⓘAegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
MgⓘAnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
MgⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
MgⓘBoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
MgⓘClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
MgⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
MgⓘDolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
MgⓘForsteriteMg2SiO4
MgⓘHumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
MgⓘMontmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
MgⓘMuscovite var.PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
MgⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
MgⓘPyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
MgⓘTalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
MgⓘTremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
MgⓘVesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
MgⓘFerro-actinolite-Tremolite Series
MgⓘDiopside var.SaliteCaMgSi2O6
MgⓘDolomite var.Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
AlAluminium
AlⓘK Feldspar var.AdulariaKAlSi3O8
AlⓘAegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
AlⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
AlⓘAllanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
AlⓘAluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
AlⓘAmphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
AlⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
AlⓘAlbite var.Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
AlⓘAnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
AlⓘAlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
AlⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
AlⓘAnorthite var.Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
AlⓘBerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
AlⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
AlⓘChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
AlⓘClinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
AlⓘDiasporeAlO(OH)
AlⓘDickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
AlⓘEpidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
AlⓘMuscovite var.FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
AlⓘGibbsiteAl(OH)3
AlⓘGrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
AlⓘHalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
AlⓘHastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
AlⓘCalcium Amphibole Subgroup var.HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
AlⓘMuscovite var.IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
AlⓘKaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
AlⓘLeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
AlⓘMicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
AlⓘMuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlⓘMontmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
AlⓘAlbite var.Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
AlⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
AlⓘParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlⓘMuscovite var.PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
AlⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlⓘPyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
AlⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
AlⓘStilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
AlⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
AlⓘVesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
AlⓘZoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
AlⓘAndradite-Grossular Series
AlⓘHornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
AlⓘMuscovite var.SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlⓘPlagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
AlⓘCalcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
SiSilicon
SiⓘActinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
SiⓘK Feldspar var.AdulariaKAlSi3O8
SiⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
SiⓘAegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
SiⓘAlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
SiⓘAllanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
SiⓘAmphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
SiⓘAnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
SiⓘAlbite var.Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
SiⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
SiⓘAnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
SiⓘAlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
SiⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
SiⓘAnorthite var.Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
SiⓘBerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
SiⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
SiⓘQuartz var.ChalcedonySiO2
SiⓘChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
SiⓘClinohumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2
SiⓘClinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
SiⓘDickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
SiⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
SiⓘEpidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
SiⓘForsteriteMg2SiO4
SiⓘMuscovite var.FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
SiⓘGrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
SiⓘHalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
SiⓘHastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
SiⓘHedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
SiⓘCalcium Amphibole Subgroup var.HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
SiⓘHumiteMg7(SiO4)3F2
SiⓘMuscovite var.IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
SiⓘKaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
SiⓘLeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
SiⓘMicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
SiⓘMuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiⓘMontmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
SiⓘAlbite var.Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
SiⓘOpalSiO2 · nH2O
SiⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
SiⓘParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiⓘMuscovite var.PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
SiⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiⓘPyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
SiⓘQuartzSiO2
SiⓘRiebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
SiⓘQuartz var.Smoky QuartzSiO2
SiⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
SiⓘStilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
SiⓘTalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
SiⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
SiⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
SiⓘTremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
SiⓘVesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
SiⓘWillemiteZn2SiO4
SiⓘWollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
SiⓘZirconZr(SiO4)
SiⓘZoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
SiⓘQuartz var.Milky QuartzSiO2
SiⓘAndradite-Grossular Series
SiⓘFerro-actinolite-Tremolite Series
SiⓘHornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
SiⓘMuscovite var.SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiⓘPlagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SiⓘPyroxene GroupADSi2O6
SiⓘGarnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
SiⓘDiopside var.SaliteCaMgSi2O6
SiⓘSerpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
SiⓘCalcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
SiⓘAllanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
PPhosphorus
PⓘFluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
PⓘMonazite GroupREE(PO4)
PⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
SⓘAcanthiteAg2S
SⓘAikinitePbCuBiS3
SⓘAleksitePbBi2Te2S2
SⓘAluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
SⓘAnglesitePbSO4
SⓘAnhydriteCaSO4
SⓘAniliteCu7S4
SⓘArsenopyriteFeAsS
SⓘArgyroditeAg8GeS6
SⓘBaryteBaSO4
SⓘBerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
SⓘBismuthiniteBi2S3
SⓘBorniteCu5FeS4
SⓘBoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
SⓘBuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
SⓘBenleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
SⓘCanfielditeAg8SnS6
SⓘCelestineSrSO4
SⓘCervelleiteAg4TeS
SⓘChalcopyriteCuFeS2
SⓘChalcociteCu2S
SⓘCosalitePb2Bi2S5
SⓘCovelliteCuS
SⓘDigeniteCu9S5
SⓘTennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
SⓘFreibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
SⓘGalenaPbS
SⓘGalenobismutitePbBi2S4
SⓘGreenockiteCdS
SⓘJalpaiteAg3CuS2
SⓘJarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
SⓘJordisiteMoS2
SⓘLarosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
SⓘMarcasiteFeS2
SⓘMatilditeAgBiS2
SⓘMolybdenite-3RMoS2
SⓘMolybdeniteMoS2
SⓘPearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
SⓘPolybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
SⓘProustiteAg3AsS3
SⓘPyrargyriteAg3SbS3
SⓘPyriteFeS2
SⓘPyrrhotiteFe1-xS
SⓘRealgarAs4S4
SⓘSphaleriteZnS
SⓘStephaniteAg5SbS4
SⓘStromeyeriteAgCuS
SⓘTennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
SⓘTetradymiteBi2Te2S
SⓘTetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
SⓘWitticheniteCu3BiS3
SⓘSphalerite var.Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
SⓘBismuthinite-Stibnite Series var.Horobetsuite(Bi,Sb)2S3 to (Sb,Bi)2S3
SⓘTetrahedrite Subgroup var.Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
SⓘGalena var.Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
SⓘBismuthinite-Stibnite Series
SⓘFengruiite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]
ClChlorine
ClⓘAmphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ClⓘBoraciteMg3(B7O13)Cl
ClⓘChlorargyriteAgCl
ClⓘChlorargyrite var.Bromian ChlorargyriteAg(Cl,Br)
ClⓘHaliteNaCl
ClⓘCalcium Amphibole Subgroup var.HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
ClⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
ClⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ClⓘHornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
ClⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ClⓘCalcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
KPotassium
KⓘK Feldspar var.AdulariaKAlSi3O8
KⓘAluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
KⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
KⓘMuscovite var.FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
KⓘMuscovite var.IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
KⓘJarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
KⓘLeuciteK(AlSi2O6)
KⓘMicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
KⓘMuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
KⓘOrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
KⓘMuscovite var.PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
KⓘPhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
KⓘMuscovite var.SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
CaⓘActinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
CaⓘAegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
CaⓘAllanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CaⓘAlbite var.Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
CaⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
CaⓘAnhydriteCaSO4
CaⓘAnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
CaⓘAnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
CaⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
CaⓘAnorthite var.Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
CaⓘCalciteCaCO3
CaⓘClinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CaⓘDiopsideCaMgSi2O6
CaⓘDolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
CaⓘEpidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CaⓘFluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
CaⓘFluoriteCaF2
CaⓘGrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
CaⓘHastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
CaⓘHedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
CaⓘCalcium Amphibole Subgroup var.HornblendeAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
CaⓘCalcite var.Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
CaⓘMontmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
CaⓘAlbite var.Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
CaⓘPowelliteCa(MoO4)
CaⓘScheeliteCa(WO4)
CaⓘTaramite Root Name GroupA(CaNa)(Z32+Z23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
CaⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
CaⓘTremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
CaⓘVesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
CaⓘWollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
CaⓘZoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CaⓘParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CaⓘAndradite-Grossular Series
CaⓘFerro-actinolite-Tremolite Series
CaⓘHornblende Root Name Group◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2
CaⓘPlagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
CaⓘDiopside var.SaliteCaMgSi2O6
CaⓘDolomite var.Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
CaⓘApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
CaⓘCalcium Amphibole SubgroupAnCa2(Z2+5-mZm3+)(Si8-(n+m)Al(n+m))(OH,F,Cl)2
TiTitanium
TiⓘAmphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
TiⓘAnataseTiO2
TiⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
TiⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
TiⓘBrookiteTiO2
TiⓘIlmeniteFe2+TiO3
TiⓘRutileTiO2
TiⓘTitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
TiⓘMagnetite var.Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
CrChromium
CrⓘMuscovite var.FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
MnManganese
MnⓘChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
MnⓘManganiteMn3+O(OH)
MnⓘCalcite var.Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
MnⓘPyrolusiteMn4+O2
MnⓘRhodochrositeMnCO3
MnⓘSpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
FeIron
FeⓘActinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
FeⓘAegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
FeⓘAegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
FeⓘAllanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
FeⓘAndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
FeⓘAnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
FeⓘArsenopyriteFeAsS
FeⓘAlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
FeⓘBiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2
FeⓘBorniteCu5FeS4
FeⓘChalcopyriteCuFeS2
FeⓘChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)2
FeⓘEpidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
FeⓘFerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
FeⓘGoethiteFe3+O(OH)
FeⓘHastingsiteNaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
FeⓘHedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
FeⓘHematiteFe2O3
FeⓘIlmeniteFe2+TiO3
FeⓘJarositeKFe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
FeⓘMagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
FeⓘMarcasiteFeS2
FeⓘHematite var.MartiteFe2O3
FeⓘMuscovite var.PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
FeⓘPyriteFeS2
FeⓘPyrrhotiteFe1-xS
FeⓘRiebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
FeⓘSideriteFeCO3
FeⓘMagnetite var.Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
FeⓘVesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
FeⓘHematite var.SpeculariteFe2O3
FeⓘSphalerite var.Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
FeⓘAndradite-Grossular Series
FeⓘFerro-actinolite-Tremolite Series
FeⓘMagnetite var.MushketoviteFe2+Fe23+O4
FeⓘTetrahedrite Subgroup var.Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
FeⓘDolomite var.Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
CoCobalt
CoⓘMelonite var.Cobalt-rich Melonite(Ni,Co)Te2
NiNickel
NiⓘMeloniteNiTe2
NiⓘMelonite var.Cobalt-rich Melonite(Ni,Co)Te2
CuCopper
CuⓘAikinitePbCuBiS3
CuⓘAniliteCu7S4
CuⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
CuⓘBerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
CuⓘBorniteCu5FeS4
CuⓘBenleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
CuⓘChalcopyriteCuFeS2
CuⓘChalcociteCu2S
CuⓘCovelliteCuS
CuⓘNative CopperCu
CuⓘDigeniteCu9S5
CuⓘTennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
CuⓘFreibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
CuⓘJalpaiteAg3CuS2
CuⓘLarosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
CuⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CuⓘPearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
CuⓘPolybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
CuⓘStromeyeriteAgCuS
CuⓘTennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
CuⓘTetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
CuⓘWitticheniteCu3BiS3
CuⓘTetrahedrite Subgroup var.Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
CuⓘFengruiite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]
ZnZinc
ZnⓘChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
ZnⓘSmithsoniteZnCO3
ZnⓘSphaleriteZnS
ZnⓘWillemiteZn2SiO4
ZnⓘNative ZincZn
ZnⓘZinciteZnO
ZnⓘSphalerite var.Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
ZnⓘTetrahedrite Subgroup var.Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
GeGermanium
GeⓘArgyroditeAg8GeS6
AsArsenic
AsⓘArsenopyriteFeAsS
AsⓘBenleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
AsⓘTennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
AsⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
AsⓘPearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
AsⓘProustiteAg3AsS3
AsⓘRealgarAs4S4
AsⓘTennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
BrBromine
BrⓘChlorargyrite var.Bromian ChlorargyriteAg(Cl,Br)
SrStrontium
SrⓘCelestineSrSO4
YYttrium
YⓘBastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
ZrZirconium
ZrⓘZirconZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
NbⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
MoMolybdenum
MoⓘFerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
MoⓘIlsemanniteMo3O8 · nH2O
MoⓘJordisiteMoS2
MoⓘMolybdenite-3RMoS2
MoⓘMolybdeniteMoS2
MoⓘMolybditeMoO3
MoⓘPowelliteCa(MoO4)
MoⓘWulfenitePb(MoO4)
AgSilver
AgⓘAcanthiteAg2S
AgⓘArgyroditeAg8GeS6
AgⓘBerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
AgⓘBenleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
AgⓘCanfielditeAg8SnS6
AgⓘCervelleiteAg4TeS
AgⓘChlorargyriteAgCl
AgⓘNative Gold var.Electrum(Au,Ag)
AgⓘChlorargyrite var.Bromian ChlorargyriteAg(Cl,Br)
AgⓘFreibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
AgⓘHessiteAg2Te
AgⓘJalpaiteAg3CuS2
AgⓘKrenneriteAu3AgTe8
AgⓘLarosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
AgⓘMatilditeAgBiS2
AgⓘPearceite[Ag6As2S7][Ag9CuS4]
AgⓘPetziteAg3AuTe2
AgⓘPolybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
AgⓘProustiteAg3AsS3
AgⓘPyrargyriteAg3SbS3
AgⓘNative SilverAg
AgⓘStephaniteAg5SbS4
AgⓘStromeyeriteAgCuS
AgⓘSylvaniteAgAuTe4
AgⓘTetrahedrite Subgroup var.Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
AgⓘGalena var.Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
AgⓘNative Silver var.KüsteliteAg
AgⓘFengruiite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]
CdCadmium
CdⓘGreenockiteCdS
SnTin
SnⓘCanfielditeAg8SnS6
SbAntimony
SbⓘBindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
SbⓘBoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
SbⓘBenleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
SbⓘTennantite-Tetrahedrite Series
SbⓘFreibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
SbⓘPolybasite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
SbⓘPyrargyriteAg3SbS3
SbⓘStephaniteAg5SbS4
SbⓘTetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
SbⓘBismuthinite-Stibnite Series var.Horobetsuite(Bi,Sb)2S3 to (Sb,Bi)2S3
SbⓘTetrahedrite Subgroup var.Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite(Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
SbⓘBismuthinite-Stibnite Series
SbⓘFengruiite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]
TeTellurium
TeⓘAleksitePbBi2Te2S2
TeⓘAltaitePbTe
TeⓘBuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
TeⓘBenleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
TeⓘCalaveriteAuTe2
TeⓘCervelleiteAg4TeS
TeⓘColoradoiteHgTe
TeⓘHessiteAg2Te
TeⓘKrenneriteAu3AgTe8
TeⓘMeloniteNiTe2
TeⓘPetziteAg3AuTe2
TeⓘRucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
TeⓘSylvaniteAgAuTe4
TeⓘNative TelluriumTe
TeⓘTellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
TeⓘTetradymiteBi2Te2S
TeⓘMelonite var.Cobalt-rich Melonite(Ni,Co)Te2
TeⓘFengruiite[Ag6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS2Te2]
BaBarium
BaⓘBaryteBaSO4
BaⓘCelsianBa(Al2Si2O8)
LaLanthanum
LaⓘParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
CeCerium
CeⓘAllanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
CeⓘBastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
CeⓘParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
NdNeodymium
NdⓘBastnäsite(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F
NdⓘParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
TaTantalum
TaⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
WTungsten
WⓘScheeliteCa(WO4)
WⓘStolzitePb(WO4)
AuGold
AuⓘBuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
AuⓘCalaveriteAuTe2
AuⓘNative Gold var.Electrum(Au,Ag)
AuⓘNative GoldAu
AuⓘKrenneriteAu3AgTe8
AuⓘPetziteAg3AuTe2
AuⓘSylvaniteAgAuTe4
HgMercury
HgⓘColoradoiteHgTe
PbLead
PbⓘAikinitePbCuBiS3
PbⓘAleksitePbBi2Te2S2
PbⓘAltaitePbTe
PbⓘAnglesitePbSO4
PbⓘBerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
PbⓘBindheimitePb2Sb2O6O
PbⓘBoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
PbⓘBuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
PbⓘCerussitePbCO3
PbⓘCosalitePb2Bi2S5
PbⓘGalenaPbS
PbⓘGalenobismutitePbBi2S4
PbⓘHydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
PbⓘLarosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
PbⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
PbⓘRucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
PbⓘStolzitePb(WO4)
PbⓘWulfenitePb(MoO4)
PbⓘGalena var.Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
BiBismuth
BiⓘAikinitePbCuBiS3
BiⓘAleksitePbBi2Te2S2
BiⓘBerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
BiⓘNative BismuthBi
BiⓘBismuthiniteBi2S3
BiⓘBismutite(BiO)2CO3
BiⓘBuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
BiⓘCosalitePb2Bi2S5
BiⓘGalenobismutitePbBi2S4
BiⓘLarosite(Cu,Ag)21PbBiS13
BiⓘMatilditeAgBiS2
BiⓘRucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
BiⓘTellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
BiⓘTetradymiteBi2Te2S
BiⓘWitticheniteCu3BiS3
BiⓘBismuthinite-Stibnite Series var.Horobetsuite(Bi,Sb)2S3 to (Sb,Bi)2S3
BiⓘBismuthinite-Stibnite Series
UUranium
UⓘPyrochlore Supergroup var.Betafite (of Hogarth 1977)(Ca,Na,U)2(Ti, Nb,Ta)2O6Z(OH)
UⓘUraniniteUO2

Geochronology

Mineralization age:Paleoproterozoic toCretaceous : 1616 ± 20 Ma to 140.4 ± 1.4 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Mesozoic
  Cretaceous
   Early/Lower Cretaceous
ⓘ Granite (youngest age)140.4 ± 1.4 MaLongwangzhuang pluton, Luanchuan County, Luoyang, Henan, China
  Jurassic
   Late Jurassic
ⓘ Molybdenite (youngest age)146 ± 5 MaNannihu-Sandaozhuang Mine, Nannihu ore field, Luanchuan County, Luoyang, Henan, China
    
   
  Triassic
   Late/Upper Triassic
ⓘ Riebeckite212 MaLongwangzhuang pluton, Luanchuan County, Luoyang, Henan, China
    
 
Precambrian
 Proterozoic
  Mesoproterozoic
   Stenian
ⓘ Granite (oldest age)1035 MaLongwangzhuang pluton, Luanchuan County, Luoyang, Henan, China
    
   
  Paleoproterozoic
   Statherian
ⓘ Zircon (youngest age)1602.1 ± 6.6 MaLongwangzhuang pluton, Luanchuan County, Luoyang, Henan, China
ⓘ Zircon (oldest age)1616 ± 20 MaLongwangzhuang pluton, Luanchuan County, Luoyang, Henan, China

Fossils

There are 14 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences82
Youngest Fossil Listed5.33 Ma (Miocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed479 Ma (Early/Lower Ordovician)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 10 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchyAge
Stereoplasmoceras
genus		Animalia :Mollusca :Cephalopoda :Stereoplasmoceratidae :Stereoplasmoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Tofangoceras
genus		Animalia :Mollusca :Cephalopoda :Proteoceratidae :Tofangoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Actinoceras
genus		Animalia :Mollusca :Cephalopoda :Actinoceratidae :Actinoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Armenoceras
genus		Animalia :Mollusca :Cephalopoda :Armenoceratidae :Armenoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Nybyoceras
genus		Animalia :Mollusca :Cephalopoda :Armenoceratidae :Nybyoceras466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Belodella
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Belodontidae :Belodella466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Drepanodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Distacodontidae :Drepanodus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Erraticodon
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Conodonta :Erraticodon466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Panderodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Distacodontidae :Panderodus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Plectodina
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Plectodinidae :Plectodina466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Scolopodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Strachanognathidae :Scolopodus478.6 - 460.9 Ma
Ordovician
Tangshanodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Conodonta :Conodontophorida :Tangshanodus478.6 - 466 Ma
Ordovician
Aves
class		Animalia :Chordata :Aves100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Mammalia
class		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Theropoda
unranked clade		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Theropoda100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ornithomimidae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Ornithomimidae100.5 - 89.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Spinosauridae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Spinosauridae100.5 - 89.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sauropoda
unranked clade		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Sauropoda100.5 - 89.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ornithopoda
unranked clade		Animalia :Chordata :Ornithischia :Ornithopoda100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Ankylosauridae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Dinosauria :Ankylosauridae100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Bemalambdidae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Bemalambdidae58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Pastoralodontidae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Pastoralodontidae58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Hyaena
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Carnivora :Hyaenidae :Hyaena11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Ictitherium
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Carnivora :Hyaenidae :Ictitherium11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Machairodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Carnivora :Felidae :Machairodus11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Pseudictopidae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Pilosa :Pseudictopidae58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Cervavitus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Artiodactyla :Cervidae :Cervavitus11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Honanotherium
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Artiodactyla :Giraffidae :Honanotherium11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Mesonychidae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Cetacea :Mesonychidae58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Hipparion
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Perissodactyla :Equidae :Hipparion11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Diceratherium
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Perissodactyla :Rhinocerotidae :Diceratherium11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Dicerorhinus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Perissodactyla :Rhinocerotidae :Dicerorhinus11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Dinosauria
order		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Dinosauria100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Troodontidae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Troodontidae100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Testudines
order		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Testudines100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neosauropoda
unranked clade		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Neosauropoda100.5 - 89.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sianodon sinensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Perissodactyla :Amynodontidae :Cadurcodon :Sianodon sinensis37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Tarbosaurus bataar
species		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Tyrannosauridae :Tarbosaurus :Tarbosaurus bataar83.6 - 72.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Carcharodontosauridae
family		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Carcharodontosauridae125 - 89.8 Ma
Cretaceous
Somphospondyli
unranked clade		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Somphospondyli125 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Acodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Acodus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Zhongyuangosaurus luoyangensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Dinosauria :Ankylosauridae :Zhongyuangosaurus :Zhongyuangosaurus luoyangensis125 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Tianyusaurus zhengi
species		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Squamata :Polyglyphanodontidae :Tianyusaurus :Tianyusaurus zhengi100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Luanchuanraptor henanensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Dinosauria :Dromaeosauridae :Luanchuanraptor :Luanchuanraptor henanensis100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Sphenobaiera
genus		Plantae :Tracheophyta :Ginkgoopsida :Ginkgoales :Karkeniaceae :Sphenobaiera254.17 - 252.17 Ma
Permian
Chleuastochoerus stehlini
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Artiodactyla :Suidae :Chleuastochoerus :Chleuastochoerus stehlini11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Ruyangosaurus giganteus
species		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Dinosauria :Ruyangosaurus :Ruyangosaurus giganteus125 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Luoyanggia liudianensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Oviraptoridae :Luoyanggia :Luoyanggia liudianensis100.5 - 89.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Qiupalong henanensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Ornithomimidae :Qiupalong :Qiupalong henanensis100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Xianshanosaurus shijiagouensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Dinosauria :Xianshanosaurus :Xianshanosaurus shijiagouensis125 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yuesthonyx tingae
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Yuesthonychidae :Yuesthonyx :Yuesthonyx tingae58.7 - 55.8 Ma
Paleogene
Yulong mini
species		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Oviraptoridae :Yulong :Yulong mini100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Yunmenglong ruyangensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Yunmenglong :Yunmenglong ruyangensis125 - 100.5 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Funiusaurus luanchuanensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Squamata :Polyglyphanodontidae :Funiusaurus :Funiusaurus luanchuanensis100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lotheridium mengi
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Deltatheridiidae :Lotheridium :Lotheridium mengi100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Alveusdectes fenestratus
species		Animalia :Chordata :Osteichthyes :Cotylosauria :Diadectidae :Alveusdectes :Alveusdectes fenestratus259.9 - 254.17 Ma
Permian
Scandodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Conodonta :Scandodus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Yubaatar zhongyuanensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Yubaatar :Yubaatar zhongyuanensis100.5 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Yuomys cavioides
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Rodentia :Yuomyidae :Yuomys :Yuomys cavioides37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Testudo honanensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Reptilia :Testudines :Testudinidae :Testudo :Testudo honanensis11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Lushiamynodon obesus
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Perissodactyla :Amynodontidae :Sharamynodon :Lushiamynodon obesus37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Sianodon chiyuanensis
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Perissodactyla :Amynodontidae :Cadurcodon :Sianodon chiyuanensis37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Metailurus minor
species		Animalia :Chordata :Mammalia :Carnivora :Felidae :Metailurus :Metailurus minor11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Aurilobodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Conodonta :Aurilobodus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Qiupanykus zhangi
species		Animalia :Chordata :Saurischia :Avetheropoda :Alvarezsauridae :Qiupanykus :Qiupanykus zhangi72.1 - 66 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Triangulodus
genus		Animalia :Chordata :Conodonta :Triangulodus466 - 460.9 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 14 fossil localities

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luoyang
Wikidata ID:Q187136
GeoNames ID:1801792

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

China
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, pleaseregister so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt tovisit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holdersfor access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
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Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2025, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are© OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 byJolyon Ralph.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844.doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
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