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Wilhelmine Mine, Sommerkahl, Aschaffenburg District, Lower Franconia, Bavaria, Germanyi
Regional Level Types
Wilhelmine MineMine
SommerkahlMunicipality
Aschaffenburg DistrictDistrict
Lower FranconiaRegion
BavariaState
GermanyCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° 4' 8'' North , 9° 16' 18'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
50.06889,9.27167
GRN:
N34E05
Type:
Mine
Köppen climate type:
Cfb : Temperate oceanic climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Sommerkahl1,222(2017)1.1km
Schöllkrippen3,868(2015)2.5km
Blankenbach1,683(2011)2.7km
Krombach2,172(2017)4.9km
Sailauf3,811(2017)5.0km
Mindat Locality ID:
10461
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:10461:9
GUID (UUID V4):
0
Name(s) in local language(s):
Grube Wilhelmine, Sommerkahl, Schöllkrippen, Spessart, Franken, Bayern, Deutschland


Ancient copper mine, closed in 1922. Copper- and manganese-bearing barite veins hosted by gneisses.
Located near Sommerkahl, about 3 km SSE of Schöllkrippen.
Recently turned into a tourist mine.

Select Mineral List Type

StandardDetailedGalleryStrunzChemical Elements

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘAragonite
Formula:CaCO3
ⓘArseniosiderite
Formula:Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
ⓘAzurite
Formula:Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘBariopharmacosiderite
Formula:Ba0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O
ⓘBaryte
Formula:BaSO4
ⓘBornite
Formula:Cu5FeS4
ⓘBrochantite
Formula:Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘCalcite
Formula:CaCO3
ⓘChalcanthite
Formula:CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘChalcocite
Formula:Cu2S
ⓘChalcophyllite
Formula:Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
ⓘChalcopyrite
Formula:CuFeS2
ⓘChrysocolla
Formula:Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
ⓘCornwallite
Formula:Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
ⓘCovellite
Formula:CuS
ⓘCuprite
Formula:Cu2O
ⓘEmplectite
Formula:CuBiS2
ⓘFluorite
Formula:CaF2
ⓘGoethite
Formula:Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘGypsum
Formula:CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘIdaite
Formula:Cu5FeS6
ⓘ'Limonite'
ⓘMalachite
Formula:Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘMimetite
Formula:Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
ⓘOlivenite
Formula:Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘOlivenite var. Leucochalcite
Formula:Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘPharmacosiderite
Formula:KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
ⓘPosnjakite
Formula:Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
ⓘPseudomalachite
Formula:Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
ⓘPyrite
Formula:FeS2
ⓘPyromorphite
Formula:Pb5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘQuartz
Formula:SiO2
ⓘRamsbeckite
Formula:(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
ⓘSerpierite
Formula:Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘTennantite-(Fe)
Formula:Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S
References:
Identified by Gerhard Möhn and Joy DésorIdentification: SEM-EDS
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula:Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘTyrolite
Formula:Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
ⓘ'Wad'
ⓘWittichenite
Formula:Cu3BiS3

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘIdaite2.CB.15aCu5FeS6
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘWittichenite2.GA.20Cu3BiS3
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘTennantite-(Fe)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S
ⓘEmplectite2.HA.05CuBiS2
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘGoethite4.00.Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘBrochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘPosnjakite7.DD.10Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
ⓘSerpierite7.DD.30Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
ⓘRamsbeckite7.DD.60(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘOlivenite8.BB.30Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘvar. Leucochalcite8.BB.30Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
ⓘCornwallite8.BD.05Cu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
ⓘPseudomalachite8.BD.05Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
ⓘMimetite8.BN.05Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
ⓘPyromorphite8.BN.05Pb5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘChalcophyllite8.DF.30Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
ⓘArseniosiderite8.DH.30Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
ⓘBariopharmacosiderite8.DK.10Ba0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O
ⓘPharmacosiderite8.DK.10KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
ⓘTyrolite8.DM.10Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Unclassified
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Wad'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
HⓘArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
HⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
HⓘBariopharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O
HⓘBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
HⓘChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
HⓘChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
HⓘChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
HⓘCornwalliteCu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
HⓘGoethiteFe3+O(OH)
HⓘGypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
HⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
HⓘOliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
HⓘPharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
HⓘPosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
HⓘPseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
HⓘRamsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
HⓘSerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
HⓘTyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
HⓘOlivenite var.LeucochalciteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
CCarbon
CⓘAragoniteCaCO3
CⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
CⓘCalciteCaCO3
CⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CⓘTyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
OOxygen
OⓘAragoniteCaCO3
OⓘArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
OⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
OⓘBariopharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O
OⓘBaryteBaSO4
OⓘBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
OⓘCalciteCaCO3
OⓘChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
OⓘChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
OⓘChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
OⓘCornwalliteCu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
OⓘCupriteCu2O
OⓘGoethiteFe3+O(OH)
OⓘGypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
OⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
OⓘOliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
OⓘPharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
OⓘPosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
OⓘPseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
OⓘPyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
OⓘQuartzSiO2
OⓘRamsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
OⓘSerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
OⓘTyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
OⓘOlivenite var.LeucochalciteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
FFluorine
FⓘFluoriteCaF2
AlAluminium
AlⓘChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
AlⓘChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
SiSilicon
SiⓘChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
SiⓘQuartzSiO2
PPhosphorus
PⓘPseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
PⓘPyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
SSulfur
SⓘBaryteBaSO4
SⓘBorniteCu5FeS4
SⓘBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
SⓘChalcopyriteCuFeS2
SⓘChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
SⓘChalcociteCu2S
SⓘChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
SⓘCovelliteCuS
SⓘEmplectiteCuBiS2
SⓘGypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
SⓘIdaiteCu5FeS6
SⓘPosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
SⓘPyriteFeS2
SⓘRamsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
SⓘSerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
SⓘTennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
SⓘWitticheniteCu3BiS3
SⓘTennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
ClChlorine
ClⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
ClⓘPyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
KPotassium
KⓘPharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
CaCalcium
CaⓘAragoniteCaCO3
CaⓘArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
CaⓘCalciteCaCO3
CaⓘFluoriteCaF2
CaⓘGypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
CaⓘSerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
CaⓘTyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
FeIron
FeⓘArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
FeⓘBariopharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O
FeⓘBorniteCu5FeS4
FeⓘChalcopyriteCuFeS2
FeⓘGoethiteFe3+O(OH)
FeⓘIdaiteCu5FeS6
FeⓘPharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
FeⓘPyriteFeS2
FeⓘTennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
CuCopper
CuⓘAzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
CuⓘBorniteCu5FeS4
CuⓘBrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
CuⓘChalcopyriteCuFeS2
CuⓘChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
CuⓘChalcociteCu2S
CuⓘChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
CuⓘChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x< 1
CuⓘCornwalliteCu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
CuⓘCovelliteCuS
CuⓘCupriteCu2O
CuⓘEmplectiteCuBiS2
CuⓘIdaiteCu5FeS6
CuⓘMalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
CuⓘOliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
CuⓘPosnjakiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O
CuⓘPseudomalachiteCu5(PO4)2(OH)4
CuⓘRamsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
CuⓘSerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
CuⓘTennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
CuⓘTyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
CuⓘWitticheniteCu3BiS3
CuⓘOlivenite var.LeucochalciteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
CuⓘTennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
ZnZinc
ZnⓘRamsbeckite(Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O
ZnⓘSerpieriteCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O
AsArsenic
AsⓘArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
AsⓘBariopharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O
AsⓘChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24 · 36H2O
AsⓘCornwalliteCu5(AsO4)2(OH)4
AsⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
AsⓘOliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
AsⓘPharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
AsⓘTennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
AsⓘTyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O
AsⓘOlivenite var.LeucochalciteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
AsⓘTennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
BaBarium
BaⓘBariopharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 5H2O
BaⓘBaryteBaSO4
PbLead
PbⓘMimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
PbⓘPyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
BiBismuth
BiⓘEmplectiteCuBiS2
BiⓘWitticheniteCu3BiS3

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grube_Wilhelmine
Wikidata ID:Q1550152

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
Germany

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References

(in part): Dana 6: 140, 838
(in part): Dana 7:II:930
Der Aufschluss 1970(5), 163-168
https://www.mineralienatlas.de/?l=1496
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grube_Wilhelmine
www.bergwerk-im-spessart.de (2002)http://www.bergwerk-im-spessart.de/
Lorenz, J. A. & Schmitt, R. T. (2005): Das Kupfererzbergwerk Grube Wilhelmine in Sommerkahl, Spessart. Spessart - Monatszeitschrift für die Kulturlandschaft Spessart 99, 3-32 (in German).
OKRUSCH, M., LORENZ, J. & WEYER, S. (2007): The Genesis of Sulfide Assemblages in the former Wilhelmine mine, Spessart, Bavaria, Germany. Canadian Mineralogist 45, 723-750.
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