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doxology

noun

dox·​ol·​o·​gydäk-ˈsä-lə-jē How to pronounce doxology (audio)
plural doxologies
:a usually liturgical expression of praise to God

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Doxology passed into English from Medieval Latindoxologia, which in turn comes from the Greek termdoxa, meaning "opinion" or "glory," and the suffix-logia, which refers to oral or written expression. It's logical enough, therefore, that "doxology" has referred to an oral expression of praise and glorification since it first appeared in English around 1645. The word ultimately derives from the Greek verbdokein, meaning "to seem" or "to seem good." Two cousins of "doxology" via "dokein" are "dogma" and "paradox." More distant relatives include "decent" and "synecdoche." The Gloria in Excelsis and the Gloria Patri are two of the best-known and most often sung doxologies in contemporary Christianity.

Examples ofdoxology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage.Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors.Send us feedback.
For that reason, church parishes in both North and South America are encouraged to celebrate March 25 with a short service — called adoxology.Kathy Stephenson,The Salt Lake Tribune, 24 Mar. 2021

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latindoxologia, from Late Greek, from Greekdoxa opinion, glory (fromdokein to seem, seem good) +-logia -logy — more atdecent

First Known Use

circa 1645, in the meaning definedabove

Time Traveler
The first known use ofdoxology was circa 1645

Podcast

Theme music by Joshua Stamper ©2006New Jerusalem Music/ASCAP

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Cite this Entry

“Doxology.”Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/doxology. Accessed 15 May. 2025.

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Kids Definition

doxology

noun
dox·​ol·​o·​gydäk-ˈsäl-ə-jē How to pronounce doxology (audio)
plural doxologies
:an expression of praise to God

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