TheUnited Kingdom (officially the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Occupying the northern third of the island ofGreat Britain, the kingdom ofScotland has shared its monarch with England since 1603 and has been part of the United Kingdom since 1707. The coastline of the country is deeply cut by inlets, and there are more than 790 islands. The country has a long and distingushed maritime history; many of the most famous British captains and navigators have been Scots. Scotland was divided historically into 34 counties; the counties no longer have any administrative function although they continue to have cultural significance. Most of them survive aslieutenancy areas, the areas used for the ceremonial lord-lieutenants, the monarch's representatives. Since 1996 the country has been divided into 32council areas for the purposes of local government. This page covers lighthouses of southwestern Scotland from the Glasgow area southward, including the the south side of the Clyde estuary and the council areas of Renfrewshire, Inverclyde, North Ayrshire, South Ayrshire, and Dumfries and Galloway. The Scottish wordloch is used both for lakes and for inlets of the sea; afirth is a larger bay or strait and amull is a rounded headland. The Scottish Gaelic phrase for a lighthouse istaigh solais;eilean is an island,sgeir is a skerry or rock, andrubha oràird is a cape or promontory. TheNorthern Lighthouse Board , established by an act of Parliament in 1786, manages the major lighthouses of Scotland and the Isle of Man. For five generations engineers of the Stevenson family created for the Board a network of elegant and durable lighthouses famous around the world. Most of these lighthouses remain in service today. ARLHS numbers are from theARLHS World List of Lights.Admiralty numbers are from Volume A of theAdmiralty List of Lights & Fog Signals. U.S. NGA numbers are from Publication 114. Northern Lighthouse Board - Lighthouse Library- The Board's web site includes information and photos for the major NLB lighthouses.
- Michael's Comprehensive List of Scottish Lights
- Data and photos posted by Michael Spencer.Section L includes the lights of Ayrshire and Dumfies and Galloway andSection K includes the lights of the Clyde waterway.
- UK Lighthouse Tour
- A wonderful blog on U.K. lighthouses written by Sarah Kerr.
- Lighthouse Archives
- Lighthouse information from LighthouseAccommondations.uk.
- United Kingdom Lighthouses
- Aerial photos posted by Marinas.com.
- Lighthouses in Scotland
- Photos available from Wikimedia; many of these photos were first posted onGeograph.org.uk.
- World of Lighthouses - Scotland
- Photos by various photographers available from Lightphotos.net.
- Online List of Lights - Scotland
- Photos by various photographers posted by Alexander Trabas.
- The Stevensons
- The history of Scotland's remarkable family of lighthouse engineers.
- Britische Leuchttürme auf historischen Postkarten
- Historic postcard images posted by Klaus Huelse.
- GPSNauticalCharts
- Nautical chart information for this area.
- Navionics Charts
- Navigation chart for Scotland.
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