Rwanda
The ruling Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) continues to target those perceived as a threat to the government. Several high-profile critics have been arrested or threatened and authorities regularly fail to conduct credible investigations into cases of enforced disappearances and suspicious deaths of government opponents. Arbitrary detention, ill-treatment, and torture in official and unofficial detention facilities is commonplace, and fair trial standards are routinely flouted in many sensitive political cases, in which security-related charges are often used to prosecute prominent government critics. Arbitrary detention and mistreatment of street children, sex workers and petty vendors occurs widely.

- Africa
Cycling Event Can’t Override Rwanda’s AbusesSeptember 22, 2025
Dispatches
Director of Global Initiatives
Videos
Watch more VideosReports
More reports- August 20, 2025 Report
DR Congo: M23 Mass Killings Near Virunga National Park
Rwanda-Backed Armed Group Executes Over 140 Civilians in 14 Villages, Farming Areas

- June 18, 2025 Report
DR Congo: M23 Armed Group Forcibly Transferring Civilians
Rwanda as Occupying Force May be Responsible for War Crimes

- March 12, 2025 Report
DR Congo: Rwanda-Backed M23 Target Journalists, Activists
Armed Group Threatens, Harasses, Attacks Civilians in Occupied East

- October 15, 2024 Report
“They Threw Me in the Water and Beat Me”
The Need for Accountability for Torture in Rwanda

News
- August 20, 2025 Report
DR Congo: M23 Mass Killings Near Virunga National Park
Rwanda-Backed Armed Group Executes Over 140 Civilians in 14 Villages, Farming Areas

- July 18, 2025 UPR
Submission to the Universal Periodic Review of Rwanda
51st session of the United Nations Universal Periodic Review

- July 7, 2025 Commentary
Minerals for peace? How to make the Rwanda-DRC deal stick.


- June 18, 2025 Report
DR Congo: M23 Armed Group Forcibly Transferring Civilians
Rwanda as Occupying Force May be Responsible for War Crimes

- June 3, 2025 News Release
DR Congo: Rwanda-backed M23 Executed Civilians in Goma
Mass Killings in February Highlight Grave Risks to People in Occupied Areas

- May 8, 2025 Dispatches
Justice Vital for Durable Peace in Africa’s Great Lakes Region
Crucial that Talks Include Accountability for Grave Abuses

- April 4, 2025 Dispatches
The Lonely Death of a Rwandan General
The Cruel Fate of Frank Rusagara, a Rwandan Insider Turned Enemy

- March 28, 2025 Commentary
Enough red flags have been ignored, EU must reconsider Rwanda relations

- March 12, 2025 Report
DR Congo: Rwanda-Backed M23 Target Journalists, Activists
Armed Group Threatens, Harasses, Attacks Civilians in Occupied East

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