In Python,webbrowser module is a convenient web browser controller. It provides a high-level interface that allows displaying Web-based documents to users.
webbrowser can also be used as a CLI tool. It accepts a URL as the argument with the following optional parameters: -n opens the URL in a new browser window, if possible, and -t opens the URL in a new browser tab.
Pythonpython-mwebbrowser-t"https://www.google.com/"
NOTE: webbrowser is part of the python standard library. Therefore, there is no need to install a separate package to use it.
The webbrowser module can be used to launch a browser in a platform-independent manner as shown below:
Code #1 :
Python3importwebbrowserwebbrowser.open('https://www.python.org/')
Output :
True
This opens the requested page using the default browser. To have a bit more control over how the page gets opened, use one of the following functions given below in the code -
Code #2 : Open the page in a new browser window.
Python3webbrowser.open_new('https://www.python.org/')
Output :
True
Code #3 : Open the page in a new browser tab.
Python3webbrowser.open_new_tab('https://www.python.org/')
Output :
True
These will try to open the page in a new browser window or tab, if possible and supported by the browser. To open a page in a specific browser, use the webbrowser.get() function to specify a particular browser.
Code #4 :
Python3c=webbrowser.get('firefox')c.open('https://www.python.org/')c.open_new_tab('https://docs.python.org/3/')
Output :
TrueTrue
Being able to easily launch a browser can be a useful operation in many scripts. For example, maybe a script performs some kind of deployment to a server and one would like to have it quickly launch a browser so one can verify that it’s working. Or maybe a program writes data out in the form of HTML pages and just like to fire up a browser to see the result. Either way, thewebbrowser module is a simple solution.