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Origin and history of biotin


biotin(n.)

vitamin of the B group (also sometimes calledvitamin H) essential for the growth of yeast, 1936, from GermanBiotin (1936), from Greekbiotos "life" (variant ofbios, from PIE root*gwei- "to live") + chemical suffix-in (2).

Entries linking to biotin


also*gweie-, Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to live."

It might form all or part of:abiogenesis;aerobic;amphibian;anaerobic;azo-;azoic;azotemia;bio-;biography;biology;biome;bionics;biopsy;biota;biotic;cenobite;Cenozoic;convivial;couch (n.2) "grass;"epizoic;epizoon;epizootic;macrobiotic;Mesozoic;microbe;Protozoa;protozoic;quick;quicken;quicksand;quicksilver;quiver (v.) "to tremble;"revive;survive;symbiosis;viable;viand;viper;vita;vital;vitamin;victuals;viva;vivace;vivacious;vivarium;vivid;vivify;viviparous;vivisection;whiskey;wyvern;zodiac;Zoe;zoetrope;zoic;zoo-;zoolatry;zoology;zoon;zoophilia;zoophobia;zooplankton.

It might also be the source of: Sanskritjivah "alive, living;" Old Persian*jivaka- "alive," Middle Persianzhiwak "alive;" Greekbios "one's life, course or way of living, lifetime,"zoe "animal life, organic life;" Old Englishcwic,cwicu "living, alive;" Latinvivus "living, alive,"vita "life;" Old Church Slavoniczivo "to live;" Lithuaniangyvas "living, alive,"gyvata "(eternal) life;" Old Irishbethu "life,"bith "age;" Welshbyd "world."

word-forming element in chemistry, usually indicating a neutral substance, antibiotic, vitamin, or hormone; a modification and specialized use of-ine (2).

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    Trends of biotin


    adapted from books.google.com/ngrams/ with a 7-year moving average; ngrams are probably unreliable.

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    Page URL:
    https://www.etymonline.com/word/biotin
    HTML Link:
    <a href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/biotin">Etymology of biotin by etymonline</a>
    APA Style:
    Harper, D. (n.d.). Etymology of biotin. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved April 1, 2025, from https://www.etymonline.com/word/biotin
    Chicago Style:
    Harper Douglas, "Etymology of biotin," Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed April 1, 2025, https://www.etymonline.com/word/biotin.
    MLA Style:
    Harper, Douglas. "Etymology of biotin." Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/biotin. Accessed 1 April, 2025.
    IEEE Style:
    D. Harper. "Etymology of biotin." Online Etymology Dictionary. https://www.etymonline.com/word/biotin (accessed April 1, 2025).
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