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Varavara

^{[akaAmblong, Aje]}

Classification: Austronesian

·

endangered

Language metadata

ALSO KNOWN AS		Amblong, Aje
CLASSIFICATION		Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Oceanic, Northern Vanuatu
CODE AUTHORITY		ISO 639-3
LANGUAGE CODE		alm
DOWNLOAD		Ascsv
MORE RESOURCES		OLAC search

Language information by source

Compare Sources (6)

Information from: “Australasia and the Pacific” (425-577) . Stephen Wurm (2007) , Christopher Moseley · Routledge

Information from: “Australasia and the Pacific” (425-577) . Stephen Wurm (2007) , Christopher Moseley · Routledge

Endangered
60 percent certain, based on the evidence available
>100?
Native speakers worldwide
MORE ON SPEAKER NUMBERS
150 speakers were reported in 1983. Today there may be over 100 speakers.

DATE OF INFO: 1983

TRANSMISSION

MORE ON VITALITY

Children tend not to learn Amblong.

More on Orthography

No literacy in language

PLACES: Vanuatu

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Inland in southeastern Santo.

Information from: “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 18th Edition” . Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig · SIL International

Endangered
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
300
Native speakers worldwide
Ethnic population
430

SPEAKER ATTITUDE: "Positive attitudes."

PLACES: Vanuatu

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: "Sanma Province, South Santo."

Information from: “Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger” . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) UNESCO Publishing

Endangered
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
150
Native speakers worldwide

Information from: “World Oral Literature Project” .

Endangered
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
150
Native speakers worldwide

Information from: “Personal Communication on Languages of Vanuatu” . Alex Francois (2014)

Endangered
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
300
Native speakers worldwide

PLACES: Vanuatu

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Spoken on Espiritu Santu.

Information from: “The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu” (1–21) . Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell (2015) , Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell · Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access

Endangered
20 percent certain, based on the evidence available
300
Native speakers worldwide

PLACES: Vanuatu

LOCATION DESCRIPTION: Espiritu Santo

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LOCATION INFORMATION

Information from: “Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger” . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) UNESCO Publishing

-15.4933, 166.9846

Information from: “The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu” (1–21) . Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell (2015) , Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell · Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access

-15.526286,166.952718;

Compare Sources (2)

Information from: “Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger” . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) UNESCO Publishing

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Isbn	Series	Month	Edition	Num	Year	Title	Booktitle	Pages	Note	Editor	Howpublished	Publisher	Journal	Volume	Address	Institution	Chapter	Translator	School	Url	Author	Free Text Citation	Copied From	Older Adults	Ethnic Population	Young Adults	Private Comment	Speaker Number Text	Date Of Info	Speaker Number	Public Comment	Semi Speakers	Elders	Second Language Speakers	Domains Other Langs	Other Languages Used	Private Comment	Government Support	Speaker Attitude	Public Comment	Institutional Support	Number Speaker Other Languages	Endangerment Level	Transmission	Private Comment	Public Comment	Domains Of Use	Speaker Number Trends	Private Comment	Public Comment	Places	Description	Coordinates

SOURCE: “Personal Communication on Languages of Vanuatu” . Alex Francois (2014)

SOURCE: “Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger” . Christopher Moseley (ed.) (2010) UNESCO Publishing

SOURCE: “The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu” (1–21) . Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell (2015) , Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell · Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access

SOURCE: “World Oral Literature Project” .

SOURCE: “Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 18th Edition” . , Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig · SIL International

SOURCE: “Australasia and the Pacific” (425-577) . Stephen Wurm (2007) , Christopher Moseley · Routledge

		May			2014	Personal Communication on Languages of Vanuatu															Alex Francois	Alex Francois. 2014. "Personal Communication On Languages of Vanuatu."						300		100-999													Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)								Vanuatu	Spoken on Espiritu Santu.
			3rd		2010	Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger						UNESCO Publishing			Paris					http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas	Christopher Moseley (ed.)	Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)	ll_pub					150		100-999													Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)										-15.4933, 166.9846
	Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia				2015	The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu	The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity	1–21		Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell		Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access			Canberra					http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819	Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell	Alexandre François, Michael Franjieh, Sebastien Lacrampe, and Stefan Schnell. 2015. The exceptional linguistic density of Vanuatu. In "The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity", ed. by Alexandre François, Sebastien Lacrampe, Michael Franjieh, and Stefan Schnell. Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 5. Canberra: Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access. Pp. 1–21. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819						300		100-999													Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)								Vanuatu	Espiritu Santo	-15.526286,166.952718;
						World Oral Literature Project														http://www.oralliterature.org		"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.						150		100-999													Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
			18th		2015	Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 18th Edition				Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig		SIL International			Dallas, Texas					http://www.ethnologue.com		Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.). 2015. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Eighteenth edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.			430			300		100-999									"Positive attitudes."				Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)								Vanuatu	"Sanma Province, South Santo."
					2007	Australasia and the Pacific	Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages	425-577		Christopher Moseley		Routledge			London and New York						Stephen Wurm	Stephen Wurm. 2007. "Australasia and the Pacific." In Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by Christopher Moseley. 425-577. Routledge.						>100?	1983	100-999	150 speakers were reported in 1983. Today there may be over 100 speakers.												Endangered (60 percent certain, based on the evidence available)	12		Children tend not to learn Amblong.					Vanuatu	Inland in southeastern Santo.

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