Briefing | Orange evolution

Narendra Modi and the struggle for India’s soul

How India’s prime minister uses Hindu nationalism

|DELHI AND PRAYAGRAJ|9 min read

WHEN THE world’s biggest electorate handed Narendra Modi a thumping victory five years ago, India seemed poised for far-reaching change. His party had won an outright majority of seats in the national parliament, a rare feat in India’s fractious politics. This was not only punishment for tarnished incumbents or reward for Mr Modi’s hard-working, no-nonsense, business-friendly image. Many also saw it as a ringing endorsement of his ideology. Mr Modi’s strident brand of Hindu nationalism, which pictures Pakistan less as a strategic opponent than a threat to civilisation, puts him at the fringe even of his own Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

This article appeared in the Briefing section of the print edition under the headline “Orange evolution”

Modi’s dangerous moment

From the March 2nd 2019 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition
A portrait of Elizabeth McDonough

The obscure Senate functionary whose word is law

Elizabeth MacDonough does more to shape legislation than most congressmen


A photo illustration showing aggressive firecrackers erupting from the U.S. Capitol

The big beautiful bill reveals the hollowness of Trumponomics

Republicans mark America’s birthday with a profligate but insubstantial law


The war in Ukraine shows the West can re-arm without re-industrialising

Industrial capacity in peacetime is no longer necessary for success during war

How much did America’s bombs damage Iran’s nuclear programme?

Assessments vary wildly and it is impossible to know for sure

Israel’s war with Iran is over

But its impact is uncertain