Our approach to our strategic climate objectives
To fulfil our strategic climate objectives and make sure that our decisions are targeted and effective, we first need solid analysis regarding the impact of climate change. This goal requires both sound data and modelling methods.
Climate-related risks are particularly difficult to measure and model because they emerge over the long term and are non-linear, global and highly uncertain. Nonetheless, the science tells us that action is required now.
How is the ECB addressing this challenge?
We use a three-pronged approach to achieve our climate objectives, helping us to take immediate action while offering room for improvement in our knowledge and the subsequent adjustment of policies.
We are offering an initial set ofclimate-related indicators for the financial sector as part of our efforts to improve the quality and quantity of climate-related data whenever we can.
As climate-related data improves, we work to enhance our macroeconomic models, scenario analyses and risk assessments. This helps us better account for climate risks, as well as the opportunities that the green transition may bring.
As our understanding grows, we can ultimately make more informed policy decisions.
Based on our analyses, we take action in areas where we see fit, including our corporate bonds, our own investments and our ownenvironmental footprint.
As climate-related data and modelling improve, we adjust our policies accordingly. This means that our climate strategy evolves and improves over time.