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chain
1[ cheyn ]
noun
- a series of objects connected one after the other, usually in the form of a series of metal rings passing through one another, used either for various purposes requiring a flexible tie with high tensile strength, as for hauling, supporting, or confining, or in various ornamental and decorative forms.
- Oftenchains. something that binds or restrains; bond:
the chain of timidity; the chains of loyalty.
- chains,
- shackles or fetters:
to place a prisoner in chains.
- bondage; servitude:
to live one's life in chains.
- Nautical.(in a sailing vessel) the area outboard at the foot of the shrouds of a mast: the customary position of the leadsman in taking soundings.
- a series of things connected or following in succession:
a chain of events.
Synonyms:set,train,succession,sequence
- a range of mountains.
- a number of similar establishments, as banks, theaters, or hotels, under one ownership or management.
- Chemistry. two or more atoms of the same element, usually carbon, attached as in a chain. Comparering1( def 17 ).
- Surveying, Civil Engineering.
- a distance-measuring device consisting of a chain of 100 links of equal length, having a total length either of 66 feet (20 meters) Gunter's chain, or surveyor's chain or of 100 feet (30 meters) engineer's chain.
- a unit of length equal to either of these.
- a graduated steel tape used for distance measurements. : ch
- Mathematics.totally ordered set.
- Football.a chain 10 yards (9 meters) in length for determining whether a first down has been earned.
verb (used with object)
- to fasten or secure with a chain:
to chain a dog to a post.
- to confine or restrain:
His work chained him to his desk.
- Surveying.to measure (a distance on the ground) with a chain or tape.
- Computers.to link (related items, as records in a file or portions of a program) together, especially so that items can be run in sequence.
- to make (achain stitch or series of chain stitches), as in crocheting.
verb (used without object)
- to form or make a chain.
Chain
2[ cheyn ]
noun
- Sir Ernst Boris[urnst, ernst], 1906–79, English biochemist, born in Germany: Nobel Prize in Medicine 1945.
chain
1/ tʃeɪn /
noun
- a flexible length of metal links, used for confining, connecting, pulling, etc, or in jewellery
- usually pluralanything that confines, fetters, or restrains
the chains of poverty
- Also calledsnow chainsusually plurala set of metal links that fit over the tyre of a motor vehicle to increase traction and reduce skidding on an icy surface
- a number of establishments such as hotels, shops, etc, having the same owner or management
- (as modifier)
a chain store
- a series of related or connected facts, events, etc
- a series of deals in which each depends on a purchaser selling before being able to buy
- (of reasoning) a sequence of arguments each of which takes the conclusion of the preceding as a premise See (as an example)sorites
- Also calledGunter's chain a unit of length equal to 22 yards
- Also calledengineer's chain a unit of length equal to 100 feet
- chem two or more atoms or groups bonded together so that the configuration of the resulting molecule, ion, or radical resembles a chain See alsoopen chainring 1
- geography a series of natural features, esp approximately parallel mountain ranges
- off the chaininformal.free from responsibility
- jerk someone's chain or yank someone's chaininformal.to tease, mislead, or harass someone
verb
- surveying to measure with a chain or tape
- troften foll byup to confine, tie, or make fast with or as if with a chain
- to sew using chain stitch
Chain
2/ tʃeɪn /
noun
- ChainSir Ernst Boris19061979MBritishGermanSCIENCE: chemist SirErnst Boris.1906–79, British biochemist, born in Germany: purified and adapted penicillin for clinical use; with Fleming and Florey shared the Nobel prize for physiology or medicine 1945
chain
1/ chān /
- A group of atoms, often of the same element, bound together in a line, branched line, or ring to form a molecule.
- ◆ In astraight chain, each of the constituent atoms is attached to other single atoms, not to groups of atoms.
- ◆ In abranched chain, side groups are attached to the chain.
- ◆ In aclosed chain, the atoms are arranged in the shape of a ring.
Chain
2- German-born British bacteriologist who, with Howard Florey, developed and purified penicillin in 1939. For this work, they shared a 1945 Nobel Prize with Alexander Fleming, who first discovered the antibiotic in 1928.
Other Words From
- chainlessadjective
- chainlikeadjective
- inter·chainverb (used with object)
- un·chainedadjective
Word History and Origins
Word History and Origins
Origin ofchain1
Idioms and Phrases
- drag the chain,Australian Slang.to lag behind or shirk one's fair share of work.
- in the chains,Nautical.standing outboard on the channels or in some similar place to heave the lead to take soundings.
More idioms and phrases containingchain
- ball and chain
- pull someone's chain
Example Sentences
The U.S. taxing goods like solar panels also motivated Chinese companies involved in renewable energy to expand their supply chain in Vietnam, Thailand and even Cambodia.
As John Maynard Keynes said of the challenges of overpopulation, the “chaining up of the one devil may, if we are careless, only serve to lose another still fiercer and more intractable.”
Like many other casual dining chains, Hooters has struggled in recent years as it faces rising costs and wages, as well as customers spending less.
After a brief conversation through the chain link fence, Matt says he'd be happy to continue the conversation in the field, provided Doug is muzzled and under Lily's partner Hayden's control at a distance.
His chain’s revenue is still ahead of last year but only “marginally.”
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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