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Conformity And Nonconformity

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The discussion of norms and the rules a society sets brings to question those actions that are considered to be outliers. The subject of nonconformity is more than a mere steer-away from society, but rather a full deviation from the expectations and actions people are typically used to seeing around them. Members of a society can deviate from cultural norms in two different situations. Most might think that when one commits a crime, they are exemplifying the meaning of deviance. Violating formal laws are those deviant behaviors considered to be a crime. We are placed into situations that enable our actions. Sometimes we rely on human nature to establish the decisions we make. We come across an example of moral relativism in a situational context. A story was told about a plane crash that led the survivors to eat the flesh of those who died after they realized they would be stranded for a while. A contrasting story is told about an individual, Jeffery Dahmer, who would lure people into his apartment and would kill them to cook and consume their flesh. The context and the situation that people are in changes the view of whether or not something is considered deviance. In both situations, the flesh of humans was being eaten, but only one situation is seen as something that was necessary for survival. Anderson and Taylor (2013), mention that the nature of deviance does not only derive from the personality of a person and the action they commit but also factors in a significant amount of the social structure they belong to. We grow up in a household that teaches us the norms of society. The subjectivity of norms and rules pertaining to society are embedded in what we later consider to be what we value as adults. For the most part, we are brought up to think that the world would be a better place without any crime and those that create it, but the sociological perspective of deviance describes otherwise. If we take a moment to think about what is considered right and wrong, we should come to the realization that without a wrong there is no right, and without a right, there is not wrong. Taking this logic into perspective, deviance is fundamentally the product of society. As we define the rules we are expected to

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