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duduk

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:düdük

English

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Duduk

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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A recent borrowing, fromArmenianդուդուկ(duduk), itself fromOttoman Turkishدودوك(düdük).

Noun

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duduk (pluralduduks)

  1. (music) AnArmenianwoodwindinstrument.

Translations

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Armenian musical instrument

Further reading

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Iban

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*duduk, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*dukduk.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [dudʊʔ]
  • Hyphenation:du‧duk
  • Rhymes:-duk

Verb

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duduk

  1. tosit(to be in aposition in which theupperbody isupright and thelegs aresupported)

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromMalayduduk(sit), fromClassical Malayduduk(reside, sit), fromProto-Malayic*duduk, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*dukduk.

Verb

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duduk

  1. (intransitive) tosit down
    SilakandudukPleasesit down; Please take a seat.
  2. (intransitive) to besitting; to beseated
    dudukbersilatosit cross-legged
    dudukperkarathe way matters stand
    ruangduduksitting room; lounge
    tempatduduka seat
  3. (obsolete) toreside
    Synonyms:diam,tinggal
  4. tosettle
Conjugation
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Conjugation of duduk (meng-, transitive)
rootduduk
activepassivebasic
imperative
emphatic
jussive
reflective1ordinary
ordinary
nominativeterdudukdudukduduklah
accusative / dative / locativemendudukiterdudukididudukidudukidudukilah
perfective causative / applicative2mendudukkanterdudukkandidudukkandudukkandudukkanlah
causative
nominative
accusative / dative / locative
perfective causative / applicative2

1 There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation ofke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation ofper-.
2 The-kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms
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Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

See also

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  • simpuh,timpuh(to sit on the floor in a kneeling position)

Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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duduk (pluralduduk-duduk)

  1. fishtail palm (Caryota mitis)

Further reading

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Malay

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Malayic*duduk, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*dukduk.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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duduk (Jawi spellingدودوق,uncountable)

  1. location,position
  2. state,condition
  3. dregs,sediments(of tea, coffee, etc.)

Verb

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duduk (Jawi spellingدودوق)(intransitive)

  1. tosit(to be in aposition in which theupperbody isupright and thelegs aresupported)
    Synonym:(for royalty)semayam
  2. tostay at aplace
    Synonym:tinggal
    • 2011,A. Samad Said, “Bab 5: Biar Lambat Asal Selamat [Chapter 5: Better Safe Than Sorry]”, inRumah Rahsia [Secret House],PTS Fortuna Sdn. Bhd.,page37:
      Tetapi terkadang-kadang Abu terasa jugaduduk di rumah ada baiknya. Nenek makin rapat dengannya.
      However, once in a while Abu also felt thatstaying at home has its benefits. Grandma would become closer with him.
  3. to belocated at
  4. tolive at
  5. tomarry
  6. tosink to thebottom(of sediments of tea, coffee, etc.)
  7. to have aseat(inparliament, etc.)
  8. (auxiliary) tokeep on
    Cikgu peribadinyaduduk mengajar sahaja walaupun dia sudah kelihatan mengantuk.
    Her personal teacher justkept on teaching even though she had already seemed sleepy.

Derived terms

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Affixations
Compounds

Descendants

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  • > Indonesian:duduk(inherited)

See also

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  • timpuh(to sit on the floor in a kneeling position)

Further reading

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=duduk&oldid=89286063"
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